Abahamba ngezinyawo: Pedestrian ukuphepha endleleni

Zonke thina kwenzeke abahamba ngezinyawo, ie abahlanganyeli abagcwele traffic. Lapho umuntu ephuma ukuvakashela, emsebenzini, esikoleni, kuzo zonke lezi zimo kuba ngezinyawo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha siqu futhi ukuphepha kwabanye, ubophekile ukuba athobele imithetho yemigwaqo.

Ngokwezibalo, uhhafu izingozi endleleni ezihilela abahamba ngezinyawo zenzeka, futhi kuba sibalo esibi. Isizathu esiyinhloko zonke izinkinga endleleni - lena ukunganaki.

Ngubani umuntu obehamba ngezinyawo

Njengoba kushiwo imithetho traffic, phezu komuntu ozihambelayo kuyinto umuntu ngaphandle imoto endleleni noma ebhayisikilini noma abahamba ngezinyawo endleleni. Futhi, abahamba ngezinyawo bangabantu ezihambayo ngesihlalo sabakhubazekile, roller skates, Scooters futhi izimoto ezifanayo.

Abagibeli bamabhayisikili badlula ngenkathi ushayela bangamalungu ukunyakaza, kodwa ngokushesha nje lapho umuntu ushiya ibhayisikili, kuba kumuntu ozihambelayo.

abasebenzi inkonzo Road ngesikhathi kubulawa imisebenzi kanye nabahamba ngezinyawo abawona imithetho abahamba emgwaqweni azihlanganisiwe.

Nabahamba ngezinyawo endleleni

Imithetho traffic ngokucacile ukuthi abahamba ngezinyawo endleleni kudingeka bathuthele ngokuqinile endleleni yabahamba ngezinyawo noma eceleni komgwaqo. Kuphela uma engekho yabo avunyelwe ukuhamba emhlabeni endleleni. Uma kungekho imithetho abezinyawo ukuphepha eceleni komgwaqo, abahamba ngezinyawo noma ngamabhayisikili endleleni linqume ukuhambisa ngokuqinile kanye emaphethelweni kwesokudla endleleni, ubheke izimoto ukugeleza.

Abantu ezihambayo ngebhayisekili, Moped, noma esehamba ngesihlalo esinamasondo kumelwe balandele isiqondiso kwekuheha izimoto, ngokuqinile kanye emaphethelweni kwesokudla endleleni.

Lapho ushayela endleleni ebusuku futhi yenkungu imithetho abezinyawo ukuphepha adinga kuye ukugqoka ucezu izingubo oluxube lembhali. izakhi enjalo kule izingubo ukusiza umshayeli ukuqaphela ibanga abahamba ngezinyawo bese wehlisa ijubane isikhathi.

abahamba ngezinyawo Ukunqamula

umhlanganyeli Okugcwele e traffic ngokulinganayo umshayeli phezu komuntu ozihambelayo. abahamba ngezinyawo ukuphepha lapho bewela umgwaqo noma yemigwaqo, kusiza ukuqinisekisa onqamula kuwo uhamba ngezinyawo.

Abahamba ngezinyawo Ukunqamula - komgwaqo, ngokuqondile abelwe awele ngokuphepha komgwaqo izimpawu ezifanele futhi (noma) lo mgwaqo wokugubha.

Onqamula kuwo uhamba kungenziwa ezilungisiwe angahlelekile.

1. Ashintshekayo abahamba ngezinyawo Ukunqamula ifakwe irobhothi, noma-ke has a Regulator. Ephambi kwezinduna Umlawuli kufanele podchinatsya amasignali yayo, kungakhathaliseki imithetho yomgwaqo.
2. Uma irobhothi noma womgwaqo isilawuli angekho ke ushintsho ubhekwa angahlelekile. With njalo ophuzi irobhothi shift Uphinde abhekwe angahlelekile.

Golden Imithetho yabahamba ngezinyawo - kokuwela umgwaqo lapho kukhona umbono ezinhle zombili, futhi ikhono elivunyelwa ukuhlola isimo sezimoto. ukubonakala Good Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umshayeli futhi izitezi.

Emgwaqweni, ngokuvamile kube nemiphumela ezingalindelekile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi landulele amaphutha kwabanye abahlanganyeli ukunyakaza ngokukhululekile. Isimo kumele bakwazi ukulindela abahamba ngezinyawo.

abahamba ngezinyawo yezokuphepha izidingo eya uzilungiselele, isibonelo, i-evamile isimo lapho umshayeli aluphumeleli nobuqotho abahamba ngezinyawo Ukunqamula noma imoto ihamba ngesivinini esiphakeme, awunaso isikhathi wazihlephula ngesikhathi emgwaqeni oshelelayo.

On yokuwela yabahamba ngezinyawo angahlelekile, umshayeli kumele akhale abahamba ngezinyawo, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi ungakwazi aphonse ilungelo ngaphansi amasondo emotweni. Abahamba ngezinyawo kumele elivunyelwa ukulinganisa ibanga imoto eliseduze futhi ijubane layo uma igijima yokusondela uqinisekise ukuthi ushintsho kuyoba okuphephile.

Baningi kokuwela ingxenye yomgwaqo ebekelwe izimoto ngesikhathi kuwelwa, siphoqelekile ukuthola off the ibhayisikili futhi ngihambe nangezinyawo.

Onqamula kuwo uhamba iyindawo lapho kufanele niqaphele kakhulu kokubili abahamba ngezinyawo nabashayeli.

ZEZINTO ZOKUHAMBA UMPHAKATHI

The main view yengozi ngesikhathi izitobhi zamabhasi okulawulwa phezu abahamba ngezinyawo.

Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, lapho izitobhi zitholakala eduze komunye nomunye. Engeza eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nabashayeli epaki eliseduze izitobhi, ngaleyo ndlela basishaya nokukhawulela ukubonakala.

Isizathu esiyinhloko kuphangwa kungukuphula imithetho yomgwaqo ngawo umuntu ubophekile ukuba wayeka esitobhini sebhasi nje phambi. Ngokudlula ibhasi kusukela ngasemhlane, izitezi akaboni isimo umnyuziki endleleni.

Haste futhi ngokuvamile kuholela enhlekeleleni. Isifiso e ngokuthi ngazo zonke izindleko ukungena ezokuthutha isihambi kwenza umuntu akhohlwe ngezingozi futhi aphonse ilungelo ngaphansi amasondo izimoto. Eziningi zalezi "izinhlanga" iphele kungadaleka ingozi embi kakhulu noma kuholele ekufeni.

umthwalo kwabazali

ukulimala Wezingane yomgwaqo kukhona izinkinga ophuthuma kunayo emphakathini wanamuhla.

Ngazo zonke izikhathi, abazali bayo obhekene izingane. Ukweqa umgwaqo eduze omdala, ingane ithembela kuye nokubuka womgwaqo, ngakho abantu abadala kumele ubambe isandla kwengane. Zonke abadala kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi ingane ifunda imithetho abezinyawo silingisa abazali nabanye abahamba ngezinyawo amadala.

Kufanele kube ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uqale ukugxilisa nesiko ingane ukuziphatha endleleni, echaza kuye imithetho eyisisekelo futhi unikeza isibonelo sakhe siqu.

Ngu ezihambayo la maqembu amabili abantwana ohambisana isidingo sokumelana nhlangothi zombili komgwaqo, ngakwesokudla bese ngakwesokunxele. ukuma elikulesi sihloko zizobhekana ukuhamba ngezandla zakhe flazhkami.Prezhde obomvu uqala ezihamba phezu endleleni, iqembu kufanele bame ukusebenza esisuka wakwazi bawahlanganise. Elikulesi sihloko ukushiya endleleni yakamuva, ngemva lonke iqembu lezingane senzeka ngaphesheya komgwaqo.

Abahamba ngezinyawo endaweni yokuhlala

Ukuze ezindaweni zokuhlala zihlanganisa hhayi imigwaqo kuphela etholakala ngaphakathi omakhelwane, kodwa futhi wonke ezungeze igceke ndawo. Ngokuvamile, isiqalo ekupheleni habitable zone kuboniswa uphawu ekhethekile, kodwa ngamamitha of isethi uphawu into ozikhethela wena.

Abahamba ngezinyawo endleleni endaweni yokuhlala banelungelo ukuhamba, hhayi kuphela eceleni komgwaqo, kodwa kuwo wonke ububanzi endleleni. I kaningi kwenzeka ukuthi ngaphezu endleleni kumane indawo lapho engaya khona.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi endaweni yokuhlala endleleni, abahamba ngezinyawo zinikwe inkululeko kube into eza kuqala sendleleni, awukwazi ukwakha umsindo engafanele imoto.

abahamba ngezinyawo kungavunyelwe

Imithetho yabahamba ngezinyawo nokuphepha emgwaqweni iyakwenqabela okulandelayo:

1. Hamba endleleni, hhayi ayeqiniseka ngokuphepha kwabo nokwemikhaya ukuphepha nabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi imbangela eyinhloko izingozi kakhulu kwaba nemiphumela emibi yilona ukuvela ngasikhathi sinye phezu komuntu ozihambelayo phambi ezinyakazayo izimoto.
2. Qalisa noma ukushiya endleleni ngokuzumayo. Kubandakanya at onqamula kuwo uhamba ngezinyawo.
3. ukufinyelela Independent kubantwana bakwa phezu endleleni ngaphandle omdala.
4. Yeqa umgwaqo ngaphandle onqamula kuwo uhamba ngezinyawo, uma kukhona obhekene.
5. Kuqhubeka futhi bahlale endleleni, uma awahlobene nokuphepha sezimoto.

amalungelo abahamba ngezinyawo

Amalungelo kanye nemisebenzi ye ingakenzeki kuvikelwe imithetho yemigwaqo endaweni WaseRussia.

1. Ngezinye esiqokiwe angahlelekile onqamula kuwo uhamba abezinyawo inqobe. abahamba ngezinyawo ukuphepha kudinga ngci kuzo zonke izimoto njengoba nje indoda setha unyawo endleleni. Okukhishwayo kuphela izinqola nge spetssignalami.
2. Abahamba ngezinyawo ngokuzimisela traffic unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa zidinga ngqongqotshe ukudala izimo ukuphepha abahamba ngezinyawo.

izinhlawulo

Uhlu ukwephulwa okuyiwona ingakenzeki esithola esihle, mikhulu futhi kufanele bazazi.

Inhlawulo zisetshenziswa kuncike ngobucayi ukugula ngengqondo inani ruble 200 1500 kusukela. Ukungazi imithetho yomgwaqo akusho zivimbele emthwalweni abahamba ngezinyawo.

Okokuqala, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi isiginali evimbela obomvu kokuwela umgwaqo asivumelekile, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, okuyisimo esisongela ukuphila. Ngenxa yalesi sokwephulwa kwe liyakushunyayelwa inhlawulo ruble 500.

Uma umuntu obehamba ukweqa umgwaqo endaweni engafanele edala ukuphazamiseka imoto ngokusebenzisa iphutha lakhe kwehla lo mshophi, isijeziso kuyoba kuze ruble 1500.

Yiqiniso, kutfula tinhlawulo e imali akuyona omkhulu kangaka, kodwa nokho-ke kuyinto ukuhlukumeza zokuphatha.

ukuphepha abahamba ngezinyawo

Mayelana nokuphepha kwabo kufanele banakekele lokuqala kakhulu bonke abahamba ngezinyawo. Abahamba ngezinyawo ukuphepha kuncike nenhlanganisela abezinyawo nezenzo yokushayela, kodwa khumbula ukuthi ukulimala abahamba ngezinyawo kungase kungabi iyahambisana ukuphila.

Akubalulekile ukuba nethemba lokuthi konke umshayeli akubonayo nakuzwayo. Indoda uzihambela emgwaqweni noma ukweqa umgwaqo, wena kufanele aqaphelisise komgwaqo futhi cha thikazisa kunoma yini enye. abahamba ngezinyawo ukuphepha izinyathelo enqabela inkulumo ocingweni, ukulalela umculo ngama-headphone futhi egqoke hood, esehlanganise ngokuphelele umbono ohlangothini.

Yeqa umgwaqo, ngisho ezindaweni eziqokiwe, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umshayeli abone ingakenzeki futhi wayeka ngesikhathi. Inketho enokwethenjelwa kakhulu - iwukuba kuqala ngixhumane iso ne umshayeli wemoto, bese kuphela uqale inguquko. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngisho ifakwe traffic lights abahamba ngezinyawo Ukunqamula ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ngokugcwele ukuphepha abahamba ngezinyawo emgwaqeni.

Ukuze kwezinsizi okwenzekileyo endleleni ngangokusemandleni, abashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo kwasekuqaleni kudingeka ukuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho ebekiwe futhi baphathane ngenhlonipho. Ukungasinaki imithetho yomgwaqo, umshayeli nezingozi inkululeko yakhe, futhi phezu komuntu ozihambelayo - impilo.