2115: esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi ngezandla zakhe

Ngemoto 2115 esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi senziwa kuyafana lonke phambili drive onobuhle lokhu brand. Izakhiwo kungaba kwenziwe ngokuzimela, into esemqoka - ukufaka zonke izipilingi kumalebula. Uma sicabangela iqiniso lokuthi ngomhla ka-15 imodeli umkhonyovu ayifakiwe izinjini nge 16 valve, singaxoxa mayelana kalula isihlobo esikhundleni. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukulungiswa, kubalulekile ukutadisha ithiyori - izici ukulandelana.

Lapho udinga ukushintsha ngebhande?

Okokuqala, isipiliyoni ezingemnandi neze - ibhande eziphukile. It kwenzeka kaningi impela, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuba spare ebhuthini. ukuhluleka isizathu - ubhekene ngeziqu ngokweqile, isizukulwane izipilingi, kwempilo ngokweqile, kanye ukuntuleka ukuthembeka kube yibhande. Ngaphambi esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi ku 2115, udinga ukuhlola ukubonakala kanye nokusebenza kwawo isikhathi.

Uma wakhonza iminyaka engaphezu kwemibili, noma ezingaphezu kwezingu-45 thous. Km ugijima, qiniseka ukuthi afeze esikhundleni salo. Iqiniso ukuthi unesikhathi ukuphila esiphezulu ayizinkulungwane 60. Km. Kodwa uma imoto isivele "asebekhulile", kungcono yokunciphisa lesi sibalo, njengoba isimo jikelele lobuchwepheshe kuzo zonke izingxenye neyesifunda kunalokho edabukisayo. Ngenxa yalokho, drive ibhande kuyoba bafake kakhulu.

Yini eguqukayo kanye ngebhande?

Kufanele ngokushesha ukubalula ukuthi futha we ukupholisa uhlelo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni futhi ube sempilo engekho ngaphezu kuka-90 thous. Km noma kuze kufike iminyaka 3 wokusebenza. With an mileage yonyaka ka ayizinkulungwane ezingu-30. Km konke emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni izithasiselo vaporize, okuholela Ukupholisa ukuwohloka. Ngokuqondene futha, ke sinqamukile, kuba isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo nokunensa, okubangela wayibhinca uma usebenzisa amahlumela kancane.

Futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ufaka entsha tensioner isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo. isikhathi sokuphila kwalo kuyafana ukuthi we ibhande. Uma engakwenzi, khona-ke kuyoba isikhathi livela umsindo eziyinqaba, ukhuluma ngani isiqophi Vaz ukungasebenzi 2115. Isikhathi ibhande esikhundleni kusho ngumuntu ukufakwa entsha roller ukungezwani. Kuleso simo, uma kukhona Ukuwohloka izipilingi (noma besaphila selingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-120 eziyinkulungwane. Km. Run), kuhle ukuba esikhundleni saso kungene kanye. Kungenjalo, amabhande entsha bayoguga ngokushesha futhi zingase zephule.

Ukulungisa Amathuluzi nokuqeqeshwa

Empeleni, ngokushesha-ushintsho isikhathi ibhande 2115 kungenzeka ukuthi kunjalo, uma une isipiliyoni kanye namathuluzi. Uzodinga:

1. Isihluthulelo "10".
2. Isihluthulelo "17".
3. ukhiye okubalulekile tensioning isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo.
4. Jack.
5. Isihluthulelo "19".

Yilokho, ungakwazi manje uqale esikhundleni. Uma utholwa yisichotho breaking endleleni, kodwa kukhona ibhande esikhululekile, ungakhathazeki, emva kwamaminithi ambalwa uqale injini bese uqhubeke ukunyakaza. On izinjini vosmiklapannyh bavame zokugwema ukuphuka kwenzeka ngaphandle kwemiphumela. Inqubo disassembly:

1. Zithukulule ngezikulufo leli sondo ilungelo ihabhu.
2. Phakamisa ohlangothini lwesokudla usebenzisa Jack. Kungcono ukuzizuzela kwesokunxele ezingemuva ingxenye ngawakhamela ibhuleki lesandla.
3. Susa ngezikulufo ngesivalo plastic ukumboza gumbi nge ibhande isikhathi.
4. Athambise Ukugunda nut.
5. Gedlisa bese ususa ibhande alternator.
6. Susa ibhawudo kusukela lo isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo crankshaft.
7. Susa ibhande isikhathi.

Ukufakwa kwe-isikhathi ibhande elisha

Lapho imoto 2115 esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi senziwa, kubalulekile ukuba ilebula lesifanele. Bona zitholakala ezindaweni ezintathu:

1. On the isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo camshaft futhi inhloko yabangamashumi yangaphakathi omlilo engine.
2. On the isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo crankshaft kanye yangaphakathi omlilo injini block.
3. On the ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza nesitsha aboshelwe block injini.

tags kwakamuva ingabonakala kuphela uma ukudonsa cap iraba kusukela izindlu bamba. Ukuze ufake ibhande elisha, kuzomele uqale zonke izipilingi ibekwe amalebula. Khona-ke wabeka ibhande, kodwa khumbula ukuthi elula kuzokwenzeka shift kancane futhi ungashintsha isikhathi ukuthungela. Okulandelayo inhlangano ngokulandelana reverse disassembly. Ngemoto 2115 esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi uye waphumelela. Ukubeka konke, ufake ikhava, ukunakekela singalahlekelwa uphawu zenjoloba. It ikuvumela ukuba ugweme ingress uthuli namanzi ku ibhande egumbini elinegesi nokulapho ihabhu.