Yiziphi izimpawu zezifo isibindi?

Isibindi yisona indlala ngobukhulu emzimbeni womuntu. Kuyinto uhlobo laboratory yamakhemikhali ukuze athole ukwelashwa bese nokulahla izakhi ezinobuthi, kufika kithi evela ngaphandle. Isibindi isisindo khona isilinganiso amakhilogremu amabili, ngakho lesi sitho ithatha cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu. yendima yayo ekuqhubeleni umzimba futhi umsebenzi somzimba omkhulu. Lena isakhiwo yokwakheka kuphela, okuyinto kuphela kusheshe futhi kobuhlungu ngokuphelele ukwenza kabusha, ngisho Entela ebizwa "umsila ngomzimba womuntu izibankwa" ngenxa yekhono layo eliyingqayizivele lokuzelapha. Nokho, umuntu yakhelwe ukuze akusiyo ukunakekelwa okwanele isimo yabo yezitho zangaphakathi lapho njalo umkhonze. Ngakho-ke, abaningi zashlakovyvayut kwezihloko ' "siqu amakhemikhali umzimba ezitholakala ngobuningi otshwaleni kweziqu ezimelele, izakhamzimba, nemithi, njll Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isimo sengqondo esinjalo budedengu nobuntu bakhe siqu esikhathini esithile kwenza ngokwayo wazizwa.

Izimpawu ze-isifo sesibindi, kungakhathaliseki inqubo oyingozi noma ezingamahlalakhona kakade uqale ukubonisa Iqiniso lokuthi umuntu ubuhlungu yansukuzonke noma umuzwa ukusinda ilungelo endaweni subcostal. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba buhlungu azenza nezinye isifo sitho, naye ungowasendaweni isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Lokhu kungase kube khona ukufana kolwelwesi noma pancreatitis, mhlawumbe, isiguli ngeke abe nomuzwa wokuthi nje wafika umkhiqizo wawanda of igesi emathunjini.

Izimpawu isifo sesibindi ungayeki. Nge ebangeni lelilandzelako nekunika ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha isimo sokugembula isiguli zingashintsha umbala kwesikhumba nge evamile icteric. Sclera esweni, okungukuthi, ingxenye yabo emhlophe, nayo ekubeni kuqala kancane ulimi jaundice, noma zokwelapha "ikterichnost", kamuva eba okukhulu ophuzi, ngezinye izikhathi liqhakaze, Umbala. Ngaphezu isikhumba eshintsha imibala kanye nemikhiqizo kwemihlambi nomzimba womuntu: indle kuba kungekho nto enemibala emihle (uma kuwuhlobo mechanical kwesibindi), futhi umchamo uba umbala ubhiya emnyama. Nokho, ubufakazi isifo sesibindi esingelapheki kubantu abangamaphesenti ushintsho ibala akugcini. Wenza ashintshe umbala kwesikhumba ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana ukulunywa. Lapho isibindi aba yigazi lwabelwe enzyme abaningi isibindi, futhi ucasukile ukusabela receptor isikhumba kubonakala kubuhlungu eqhubekayo futhi silume.

Izimpawu ezilandelayo isifo sesibindi - a ukudideka futhi umuzwa nokunganaki. Imikhiqizo hepatic izicubu nokwahlukana bakamalalahlengezela lingene egazini futhi ufinyelele egazini kwezakhiwo ubuchopho, nokunikeza umphumela evelele anobuthi. Odokotela ukubiza lezi zenzakalo "hepatic encephalopathy". Isiguli kuba evilaphayo, ngasebenzi, enqaba ukwamukela ukudla wayilalisa sonke isikhathi ingalali. Uma ungathathi izinyathelo esiphuthumayo, kungase beze ikhoma hepatic.

Izimpawu isifo sesibindi kufanele wazi yonke umsebenzi wezempilo ukuqala ukwelashwa okufanele ngesikhathi, futhi bakwazi ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zokusha kwesibindi, ngoba amacebo ka ezelaphayo ngoba ukuhlukahluka ezahlukene jaundice yehluke. Uma parenchymal kwesibindi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, isizathu sokwenza kwakhe kwaba igciwane lohlobo (nokohlobo A, B, C, E, D), ngakho isiguli kufanele ngokushesha bodwa ukugwema kudlula lesifo. Uma i-jaundice kuyinto mechanical, idinga kokungenela ngokushesha kuhlinzwa ukubuyisela patency ipheshana biliary. Futhi uma isifo sokusha kwesibindi izidakamizwa, kuyinto efiselekayo uyeka ukuphuza imithi ebizelwa bese uqale ezanele yokwelapha ngokukhishwa kobuthi egazini ngezimali hepatoprotective.