Yiziphi izifo ezingayibonisa uphawu lukaMendel

Isibonakaliso sikaMendel singabonakalisa emacaleni amaningana, esihlokweni esizozichaza ezinye ezivame kakhulu. Okokuqala, i-appendicitis, futhi okwesibili, i-meningitis.

Ukubukeka kokuvuvukala kwesithasiselo

Ukuvuvukala kwesithasiselo sesithasiselo kubizwa ngokuthi i-appendicitis ejulile. Ukuze ugweme ukucindezeleka okukhulu, kubalulekile ukuba uthole ukuxilongwa ngesikhathi, okungenakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ngenxa yezici eziningana. Izimpawu zalesi sifo azihambanga kahle futhi ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi indawo ye-appendage emgodini wesisu, izinguquko ku-isithasiselo, izinkinga ezihambisanayo, kanye neminyaka yomuntu. Izibonakaliso eziyinhloko ze-pathology zibuhlungu ngokuzumayo obuhlungu ngokungazelelwe emvelweni noma engxenyeni engenhla yesisu.

Ngemuva kwesikhathi esivela kwesinye kuya kwesishiyagalolunye amahora, ubuhlungu buyadlula esifundeni se-aliac ngakwesokudla kwesisu. Uma isithasiselo singenasisindo, ubuhlungu bungase buzwakale: ku-hypochondrium elungile (indawo yehlumela iphakeme kunesikhundla esivamile), ngakwesokudla sonke kwesisu esiswini (ngesimo sokubuyisa), esifundeni se-lumbar, ngaphezu kwe-pubis (endaweni ye-pelvic). Ezinye izibonakaliso ze-appendicitis zihlanganisa ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanza. Isihlalo ngokuvamile asihlali singaphazanyiswa. Ulimi lumanzi, lumbozwe ngengubo emhlophe. Kukhona ikhanda elibukhali lapho isikhundla somzimba sishintsha.

Uyini uphawu lukaMendel?

Ukuxilongwa kwesifo akusinzima endaweni ejwayelekile yesithasiselo emgodini wesisu. Indawo engavumelani nendawo kanye ne-atypical yenqubo yokuvuvukala ingakhohlisa ngisho nabachwepheshe abanolwazi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, odokotela benza ngokungafaki ezinye izifo ezitholakala emzimbeni wesisu, njenge-ectopic pregnancy, colic renal, mesadenitis, ukungena okunamandla, i-diverticulitis, i-pancreatitis ephawulekayo, i- ulcer perforated yesisu kanye ne-duodenum, i-adnexitis ephawulekayo, i-herpes zoster kanye ne -pneumonia eselungile.

Ngezinhloso zokuxilongwa, izimpawu eziningi (amasethi wezimpawu) zakhiwe, ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uthola ukuhlonza okunembile ngesikhathi esifanele. Into elula kakhulu yilezi zimpawu ze-Mendel-Razdolsky, okuchaza ukukhathazeka kwesifunda esifanele se-alacac nge-percussion kwodonga lwesisu. Isizathu sokubonakaliswa kwayo nge-appendicitis ukucasuka kwe-receptors yesithasiselo esikhishweyo.

Ukutholwa kwe-meningitis

I-Meningitis ingenye yezifo eziyingozi kakhulu zezinzwa ezibangelwa ukugqashuka. Ukuze ukwazi ukuthola izibonakaliso ze-meningitis ngesikhathi esifanele kuyadingeka kudokotela kwanoma yikuphi okukhethekile. Ukuxilongwa kugxila ezimpawu ezibangela ukucasuka kwamadoda
(Lena yi-pathogenesis yesifo). Iqoqo elikhethekile ikakhulukazi lezinto ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-grimaceous or painful symptoms, okuyinto, ekwandiseni ukucasuka kwamakhanda okugcoba, okucasula ubuhlungu obukhulu esigulini.

Uphawu lukaMendel nge-meningitis

Kwaqale kwachazwa nguKurt Mendel, isazi sezinzwa esivela eJalimane phakathi nekhulu lama-20. Okuyinhloko yendlela elula: isiguli sibekwa embhedeni, imigodi yangaphandle yokuvota ivaliwe ngeminwe, emva kwalokho ingcindezi emnene, elinganisiwe isetshenziswa. Endabeni ye-meningitis noma yisiphi esinye isifo esicasulayo ama-meninges, umuntu unemizwelo ebuhlungu, evezwa ebusweni ngesimo se-grimace ebuhlungu. Uma ubuhlungu bukhona kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa lwekhanda, kungenzeka ukuthi kubonisa inqubo yokuvuvukala yendlebe ephakathi.

Ngenxa yobulula bayo, izimpawu zikaMendel zibaluleke kakhulu ekutholeni i-meningitis. Ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka ukubonakaliswa okujwayelekile kwe-meningeal syndrome kuboniswa ngokuqinile futhi kudinga ukuhlolwa okuqhubekayo nokusesha. Noma kunjalo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi uphawu lukaMendel aluyona isimo esanele sokuthola lesi sifo, okungukuthi, ngesisekelo nje kuphela asikwazi ukutholakala ngokungaqondakali.