Yiziphi iminyango eziko? Indlela yokwenza umnyango eziko ngezandla zakhe

Ukuxhashazwa amaziko kanye fireplaces kubhekwa ukuphepha kuqala umlilo. Iminyango ukuvumela iziko niqaphe izinhlansi ngephutha futhi Amalahle, wangena egumbini isithando. Futhi uma they are amaziko lokulawula ukushuba omlilo walifaka e fireplaces enziwe khona okuvikela umlilo. Kufanele kucace, kungenjalo iphele ayiphoyinti. Ngoba heats egumbini, kanye isinikeza ithuba lokujabulela umlilo bukhoma.

Iminyango: ukwakhiwa

Ukudala umphumela panoramic, iminyango ingilazi esetshenziswa ngoba fireplaces. Glass ipherimitha lizungezwe luhlaka metal, lapho gasket kuyinto heater. Empeleni, kuba Ceramic esobala, Ngakho-ke, kungaba ukumelana ishisisa 800 C. Ukulungiselelwa kuncike isitayela umnyango emzimbeni, ngaleyo ndlela kuthatha iningi labo noma bonke endaweni ebusweni somlilo.

I ingilazi kungaba letingemasayizi lahlukene: medium, ezincane, ezinkulu. Kulesi ukuma weJiyomethri ikhiqizwa kanje:

• unxande;
• arched;
• trapezius;
• flat noma ayizindunduma;
• round, okweqanda.

Ukuvala iminyango nge ingilazi zingenza e embodiments ahlukahlukene. Phakathi kwabo elula kunazo:

• swing double (iminyango emibili phakathi axhunyiwe, ogibele ezinhlangothini loop);
• Swing (owodwa ichopho esinanyathiselwe kuse ecaleni);
• ivaliwe thwi phezulu.

Ikhipha umnyango Ohhavini kanye fireplaces kungase kuhilele eyodwa noma oxhumene ngaphezulu ezingxenyeni eqinile. Ngamunye wabo lihlelwe leaf, nokuntula pre-uphawu. amafasitela ungaphezulu kukhona ukhululekile kakhulu ukubukela amalangabi. Abenzi lutho yizinqamu futhi cishe alinganayo ngobukhulu leaf endaweni. Lo mklamo kufanelekile iziko elikhulu indlu yezwe, lapho ifakwe design ngefasitele.

Ukusebenza iminyango

Uma iziko iyasebenza phezu kwezinkuni ke phezu kwezingange zawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uqala axazulule umule. Okwenza isimo sibe sibi softwood izingodo ukuthi ngenkuthalo secrete resin. On the izindonga basuke imali ngesimo umule. Ngenxa yalokho, umnyango turbid futhi ungcoliswe eziko. Ukuze ulwe into enjalo adalwe uhlelo esizihlanzayo.

Lokhu kwesihenqo emoyeni ezakhiwe ukusakaza emoyeni engena esikhaleni. Ngo engxenyeni engenhla ke kubande futhi yehla. Ngakho, asikho isidingo ukuhlanza umnyango ingilazi.

umnyango kokuzihlanganisa ngoba iziko

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinto ethulwa amapheshana manje nezimfuneko alinganayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlobo ebiyelwe iziko. Uma anakho ukuma emincane, futhi leaf abacaphuni, insimbi kungenzeka ingxenye enkabeni yalo. Ngenxa yale njongo, waphonsa iron noma steel refractory namabhodlela e i samuntu abanjalo bangabaphostoli ngesimo ingilazi ibala. Yikuphi kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba sihlanganise ezihlukahlukene ukuthungwa kanye ingilazi tinting.

Umnyango insimbi iziko yabalingisi kumele njalo uphawu ukuze uvimbele ezinye umlilo phansi. Uma Bio Iziko isetshenziswa (kuba ejwayelekile ze ezindlini), kuyilapho wenziwe izinto ezifanayo: metal namabhodlela izitsha zobumba. Ukuze nokufakwa nezinhlobo ezahlukene amafasitela ngokuvamile iphatha ukuthi kungenziwa esikhiphekayo ukukhwezwa kokuhlanganisayo, izindlela uvala, iziqobosho.

umnyango metal

Namuhla kuvamile impela ukubona fireplaces, amafasitela lapho zakhiwe Thermo. Umnyango ngowokuqala umlilo ngezandla zakhe senziwa metal. Ngokungafani ngomklamo ofanayo ukuthi kunye abakwazanga kube. Isici esibalulekile futhi ngesimo iminyango. Iphuzu kule ndaba ukuthi umlilo wakwazi ukufudumeza igumbi kuphela ngenxa emisebeni ezishisayo, ngayiphi injongo futhi kudingeka kwemizi evulekile.

Izinzuzo metal iminyango kuyinto sikhalo sabo ezibukwayo. nemiphumela ethile engathandeki eziningana. Kulezi iminyango nhlobo isivikelo intuthu abasafufusa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngeke vimbela umbono komlilo, ngenxa lokho ziyolahlekelwa charm yayo ekhethekile. umnyango ukumelana nomlilo ngenxa iziko metal zihluke nezinye futhi ukuthi emisebeni ukuvimbela ukushisa. Futhi akusiyo abanikazi ikakhulukazi wamukelekile yendlu. Nakuba umnyango awuvinjwa kakhulu, njengoba nensimbi kungaba ashisise bese ukunikeza ukushisa kancane egumbini.

Iminyango ingilazi iziko

manje Glass impahla imfashini kakhulu. It etholwe zenzeka ekhulwini lamashumi amabili okwandile. Futhi kwaba lokubonakala komlilo resistant glass is washintsha imibono ngokuphelele ukuklanywa iziko. Lokhu izinto ezintsha uvunyelwe ukubukela amalangabi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukulawula amandla omlilo, ukwelekelela ke, shintsha, kokuhlola isikhathi ngasinye nge iminyango embotsheni ehlale.

Ungabona phakathi ingilazi amaziko mbumbulu, ezahlukene ngokwemvelo: convex, prismatic, emincane, amathathu- futhi amabili emaceleni - zonke izinhlobo umthengi ukukhetha. Basuke ngokuphelele ukucashela emehlweni amalangabi, kodwa ngempela Kunalokho - kungandisa engela wokubuka.

izinhlobo ingilazi

Namuhla, ingilazi iminyango for fireplaces zithandwa ngakho, ukuthi phakathi kubo kwakukhona amanye izinhlobo.

ingilazi omnene

It is ezenziwe ngengilazi ethafeni tempering indlela: sishisiswe lokushisa lapho izimbangela ukuthambisa, ngemva kwalokho-ke ngokushesha selehlile. Ngenxa enjalo kanzima umsebenzi elicwebezelayo angakuthola izici ezidingekayo. Ivela ukumelana okushisa aphezulu (degrees 400). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kanye ipharamitha livela amelana umonakalo ahlukahlukene lokukhanda. Lesi sibalo 2.5 ephakeme izikhathi kunobukaJohane ikhava elula ingilazi.

asebenza ngebhethri ingilazi

Wenziwe Silica (asebenza ngebhethri noma isihlabathi) esikhundleni ingilazi. Okunye ukungcola ngenkathi ezingeziwanga noma - esiphansi. Onjalo Ukwakheka ingilazi eyisisekelo kunazo, kodwa ubuchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa libhekene eyinkimbinkimbi okusezingeni eliphezulu. It has a eliphezulu kakhulu ukuma, kanjalo nzima kabusha futhi ukucubungula. Kodwa-ke manje ngokuya esetshenziswa yokukhiqiza iminyango eziko. Kuyinto yimizamo okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuthi abangu etshaliwe enkulu ekwakhekeni, lokhu ingilazi inenani eliphezulu, njengelinye lamazwe eqolo.

borosilicate ingilazi

Lokhu ingilazi wenziwe Silica ngenombolo enkulu ngaphezu ozikhethela boron oxide. Active chemical isici ukuthi uyakwazi sokuhlinzeka ongaphakeme ukuma, futhi kungakho ingilazi kuyodingeka plasticity ezaziwayo. Usuvele unayo i-umkhiqizo eseqedile uyakwazi ngezinga eliphezulu ukushisa ukumelana (cishe ama-degree angu-800). Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzobe benawo amandla akhethekile awayindwayo izikhathi 5 obukhulu kunobukaJohane ingilazi evamile. Yingakho-ke ngakho ngokuvamile ngaphandle enzelwa eziko.

Ukukhiqiza kweminyango

Le misebenzi akuzona eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ukuba babahlangabeze can futhi ongelutho. amakhono Specific nolwazi awudingi. Ukukhiqizwa senzeka ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Ngokusho ipharamitha efiswayo ingumuthi endaweni Imi ukuthi abaphendukile ukuba surface thwi. Khona-ke ufakwa isikhunta.
2. I ukufana kanye nokushaya khona compounds iyenziwa ngosizo-polygon.
3. Emalungeni emkhatsini wetincenye teluhlaka awashintsheki ngu Welding.
4. Eyahlanza izinsalela Welding.
5. I uthayela efakwe Uhlaka futhi kwenziwa leaf umnyango nentaba iphuzu.
6. Uma ukushuba metal imayelana 2 mm, khona-ke akudingeki ukupheka luhlaka ehlukile. Manje izici lingakanani - lithé ukuba likhudlwana kune ngaphakathi. Ishidi bayolala ezidlulanayo, ngakho-ke ongavikela egumbini ngokumelene ingress intuthu.
7. Ilunga metal inqanyulwa isondo ahlabayo futhi grinder.
8. Nemigubuzelo basuke eziphothene ukuze uzimele, ngemva kwalokho element isethwe kusengaphambili okulungiselelwe. Khona-ke hlola ukunemba ukubekwa kweveyili, futhi tack kwabo okwengeziwe kwensimbi.
9. Kukhanseliwe kwatheleka Welding, ngemva kwalokho isibambo unamathele.

Manje kusobala ukuthi ngezandla zabo ukwenza umnyango kungenzeka. Lo mkhiqizo khiqiza phi. Kulokhu, lingahunyushwa siqhutshwa isikhathi eside.

Efingqa, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo iminyango muhle ngendlela yalo. Chimney izinto akhethiwe kuye ngokuthi izimo yokusebenza kwabo. Ngakho-ke, lokhu inkinga isixazululekile ngumkhiqizi ka eziko.