Vorontsov sika Palace - ikhadi Alupki!

Vorontsov Palace - bakhangane enkulu, esemgwaqweni cishe maphakathi Alupka, epaki ubudala, okuyinto izivakashi nge romance yayo nemifino. Palace kuyinto lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo esiyingqayizivele. It elimiswe Engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu XIX, ngenkathi romanticism, kodwa ngisho namuhla ayilokothi iyeke mangaza izivakashi okwakhe futhi okwakhe enkulu amafomu yezakhiwo.

Sengqondo esigodlweni kungokwasekuqaleni kakhulu, okuyinto kwahambisana isitayela isinqumo izakhiwo ezithakazelisayo futhi ingaphakathi. Izindonga kanye umhlobiso ingaphakathi ugxile ikhono Abadali zabo - amakhulu abasebenzi, nabakhi, modelers, yezithakazelo ezigxilile zababazi, nababazi. Isigodlo indawo ekahle ukuze kubonakala sengathi kakhulu ubunjalo kulesakhiwo esakhiwe, futhi iyingxenye ebalulekile yalo.

Umlando omncane

Ngaleso sikhathi, i-Vorontsov Palace (Alupka) kwaba kuyo ehlobo MS Vorontsov, owaziwa sikahulumeni Russian noMbusi-Jikelele. Wayeyindodana we inxusa Russian eNgilandi, kwadingeka imfundo yekhethelo futhi ukuqeqeshwa. Lapho esemusha, wathatha iqhaza izimpi ngokumelene Napoleon, zihlukaniswa ngoba isibindi sakhe kanye nokuzinikela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Vorontsov okuqaliswe ukuthuthukiswa ugwayi ezikhulayo eningizimu yeRussia, nomthelela ezikhulayo amagilebhisi, amahhashi, izimvu. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha kwezomnotho eCrimea, wathengela ezweni lapha, futhi ekugcineni le Vorontsov umndeni eziphethwe amasayithi hhayi kuphela e Alupka, kodwa nakwezinye izingxenye nhlonhlo. Ukuhlomisa impahla yabo, Vorontsov wayebheke abaculi yokwakha amakhono ahlukahlukene eRussia nakwamanye amazwe.

Isigodlo Architecture

Vorontsov Palace lakhiwa ngokuvumelana umklami England - Edward Blore, owayeneminyaka umakhi enkantolo zamakhosi akwa-England. It Blore umsunguli we amaphrojekthi of Westminster Abbey , futhi ingxenye encane ka Buckingham Palace. Nokho, endaweni lapho ithalente umakhi sika sihleli kakhulu ngokucace kuyinto Alupka.

Vorontsov Palace ekuqaleni esakhiwe phezu umqondo ezahlukene, angawelinye nabanye abaklami Francesco Boffo noTomase Harrison, kodwa ngokushesha ukwakhiwa samiswa, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kohlelo okwengeziwe ukwakhiwa ethunywe Blore. Umyalelo lo eyenziwa unyaka owodwa, futhi nakuba umakhi ayikaze ibe Alupka, ke wakucabangela zonke ezicashile sezwe kanye imvelo ngokunembile kangangokuba kubonakala sengathi yena ngokwakhe wabeka isisekelo.

Isakhiwo lwesigodlo kukhona olunothile kakhulu, bebheke empumalanga. Eyinhloko yokungena isakhiwo itholakala ohlangothini olusentshonalanga, kanye nezivakashi ezifika lapha ngokuvamile ihlangabezana ejwayelekile castle izinduna nge ticongotekulindza round, izikhala okuvalelwe nezindonga nalutho. Lesi sakhiwo senziwa isitayela ephakathi, futhi ngalinye linomsebenzi isakhiwo inkambo kuya empumalanga ubeqhakambisa imiqondo ezakhiwo ubudala okwalandela.

Ngakho, ukuzehlukanisa esikhundleni emoyeni ukukhanya fresh ukuthi uyakhonza izivakashi eGcekeni. Lesi sakhiwo esikhulu yakhelwe isitayela Tudor, njengoba kufakazelwa onion domes, elineziqongo, zempi finial esime izimbali.

Yonke zesigodlo siqukethe izakhiwo ezinhlanu - central, isivakashi, itafula, likhaya umtapo. Ngamunye wabo kuhlukile isitayela umbono kukhiqizwa. Njengoba okuvelayo kukhona ngesikhathi wonke umuntu, thina elikweluleka ukukubuyisela ngokuphelele Alupka ubone Vorontsov Palace ngamehlo ami!