Uyini uMkhandlu ababamele?

Ababamele OMhlangano - ngumtimba kuqokwa, kwamanye amazwe, ngokuvamile obize ukuhlonza kanye ukusungula kweluhlelo lwahulumende ngalokuyimphumelelo. Iphinde inquma uhlobo iziphathimandla yokuphatha kanye indawo futhi uhulumeni kanye iqhaza ku ukwamukelwa kwemithetho.

Umlando sokudalwa

Ngo-1917, November 12, wakhethwa All-Russian ababamele LoMhlangano. Hlanganisa-ke ngonyaka ozayo ngo-January 5, isizathu salokhu kwaba kokugumbuqelwa ohlanga. Kodwa ngokushesha Zonke-Russian Central Executive Committee of abaseSoviet sichithiwe imizamo yakhe ezilandela reconvene igunya kuhlulekile. Lo mcimbi nakakhulu kwaqina angaba nempi yombango ukwedlula okwenzeka kuleli zwe.

Uyini uMkhandlu ababamele?

umhlangano okunjalo uyilungiselelo omele, ogxile jikelele suffrage ukuthuthukisa iqoqo imithetho (uMthethosisekelo) nokumiswa imikhakha yokubusa. Isiqubulo lesikhungo ngo-1917 futhi asekelwe amaBolshevik futhi Labaqalayo, Mensheviks and Socialist-mbuso, futhi abameleli nezinye izinhlangano eziningi isimo. Ukuze Yesikhashana Uhulumeni ka ukubiza walo wawenziwe umsebenzi oyinhloko.

Yayinjani ukubiza?

I ababamele LoMhlangano sidalwe abamele amaqembu ehlukahlukene. Imiphumela yokuvota zazimi kanje: amaBolshevik amazwi kwabo kwakungijabulisa 25% kuphela abavoti, nabaholi ecacile babe Abavukeli - 59% wamavoti. Thina uvotela Labaqalayo 5% sabantu, futhi Mensheviks - mayelana 3%. Umhlangano Petersburg, ngo le Tauride Palace. Babekhona 410 amalungu ePhalamende.

Kungani udinga inhlangano ephambili?

Ikakhulu ukuze imisebenzi zenhlangano abamelwe zihlanganisa ukusungulwa kohlelo isimo, incazelo iziphathimandla yokuphatha kanye indawo, ukuthuthukiswa imithetho emisha, ukudalwa soMthethosisekelo. Ababamele LoMhlangano eRussia ukushintshashintsha isikhathi uhulumeni wamanje. Umthombo imibono bakhe baye baba imfuno zomthetho zo ephakathi. izazi zasendulo, okuyinto zazifana inhlangano ephambili, anqume nezindaba eziningi ezibalulekile ezifana ukhetho yamakhosi noma amanye amalungu kahulumeni, ukudalwa kanye nokuqaliswa iqoqo iphoqelelwe kwemithetho ekubhekaneni nezinkinga abasafufusa isimo, kanye nezindawo zayo ngazinye kanye nezifunda.

nokonakala

Ngemva kokuphela abamelwe inhlangano umqondo sokudalwa yayo baqala ukuxoxa ekupheleni kwesikhathi yokwakha kabusha. MP ME Salle babekholelwa ukuthi leli qembu "iDemocratic Alliance" kungokwalabo yesundu excitation isidingo ukudalwa umhlangano ephambili. Kuyinto, e abubheka, yiyona kuphela indlela yokudala eRussia esisemthethweni uwuhlobo oluthile lukahulumeni. Futhi eLeningrad ngo-1991, November 7 ngesikhathi ukuboniswa ngisho uvele ibhena: "Zonke amandla amaSoviet".

Njengoba aziwa ngayo, uma inhlangano ephambili is obize, iziphathimandla kancane ihamba a Duma esisemthethweni. Amasekela ngokushesha uchithe uhulumeni wamanje kanye kukhetha entsha uhulumeni wesikhashana kusukela phakathi kwamanye amalungu Duma.