Upende silicate kuhlobisa olungaphambili lwesonto cottage

I ezinengilazi ekhiqizwa ngesisekelo upende silicate babe izakhiwo eziningana esiyingqayizivele: banalo okusezingeni eliphezulu umusi permeability, ome ngokushesha. Umswakama aqoqana ubusika ngaphakathi kwezindonga, akababhubhisi izitini ngodaka. Okuhle pass -carbon dioxide futhi ungalibali inqubo sokwelapha usimende. I enamathela akabi, ngaphandle ukuthi ingabe bungakhiphi ezihlukahlukene izinto eziyingozi. upende ezinjalo kahle silicate isetshenziswa ebusweni nge izingxenye kakhulu ane-alikhali (lime usimende). Lezi zimfanelo ukuqinisekisa impilo ende inkonzo kwamanzi.

I yokuntula yalezi udayi zihlanganisa ukungakwazi uzisebenzise phezu enamathela ubudala njalo organic kusukela ukungabakhathaleli nhlobo adhesion.

upende silicate - ekumisweni fillers futhi eba nezakhi zombala ezenza izixazululo aqueous sodium silicates kanye potassium. I silicates kukhona nosawoti of acid silicic ebuthaka kakhulu. Ziyakwazi amalahle ingasaphathwa yalokho dengwane kalula ukusabela nge-carbon dioxide, okuyinto kuqukethwe emoyeni. I kwaphumela Silica sol kuyinto ngokushesha ulahlekelwa amanzi futhi yakha enamathela ukungena nakwamanye amazwe okuyindawo ehlanganisa Silicon oxide. Ngo ukwakheka silicic acid olubi nokuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni walo ukuphendula siyenzeka nge izinhlayiya obumba zombala enamathela, fillers kanye substrate wezinto ezingaphili. Ikakhulukazi asebenzayo silicic acid kanye silicates uxhumane zinc ne-calcium compounds. Uma sicabanga ukuthi hydroxide calcium - iyona Isakhi esiyinhloko plasters kanye Concretes, ukucutshungulwa evele enjalo upende silicate kuholela ekusungulweni Monolithic enamathela ungqimba lesibopho amakhemikhali.

upende silicate, noma kunalokho izakhiwo zabo, kukhona incike izakhiwo isicelo ingilazi uketshezi. Iningi amanzi nemithi eliphezulu ukupenda ungathola ngokusebenzisa potassium ingilazi. Kukhona nezinye izindawo silicates, kodwa ayabiza kakhulu ukukhiqizwa upende ukuvenisha izinto. Ukuze silicate upende ukugcina kokufaneleka zabo nokuthi singasebenza luthi alufane njalo organic, ngaphezulu Ukwakheka kwabo yethulwe ukuhlakazwa acrylic, lapho upende etholwe okuyinto abe okusezingeni eliphezulu umusi permeability, adhesion kakhulu ukuba ezinengilazi ku ubudala evele organic ezisekelwe nokumbiwa .

A hlobo olusha upende ezinengilazi - upende silicate - esetshenziswa zesikhathi sethu ziye wathola ngokwanele ububanzi. Uma wengeza kubo, aluminium noma ukhethe, bona ukuthola izakhiwo anticorrosive. Lolu hlobo lwe-enamathela isetshenziswa ezindongeni usimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bona basebenzisane kahle amatshe, ukhonkolo, ngobumba, slate amakhabethe nokunye ngomuthi is kahle ukungena isakhiwo ebusweni belashwa, kodwa Abanazo amandla ecashile, Ngakho-ke kudinga anda inki ukusetshenziswa.

Kuyadingeka izinyathelo zokuphepha lapho esebenza silicate upende. Ziqukethe kuze kube amaphesenti ayishumi of alikhali. Uma uyinki uthola esikhunjeni noma amehlo akho, ungase uzizwe ukuvuvukala. Ngakho-ke, lapho esebenza la upende kudingeka bavikele amehlo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa resperatora. Uma uyinki singena iso, kunesidingo esiphuthumayo hashaza ngamanzi abandayo, futhi ngemva ukusetshenziswa ukugeza ngensipho.