Umuthi 'Albendazole ": ukubuyekezwa. "Albendazole" izilwane: ukusetshenziswa, umthamo

Izidakamizwa "Albendazole" (igama international - Albendazole) kungokwalabo antiprotozoal iqembu kanye ejenti anthelmintic. Iyatholakala njengoba chewable noma ezivamile amaphilisi, ukumiswa, izimpushana, kanye amaphilisi ifilimu-camera.

Lapho ukusebenzisa?

Izidakamizwa "Albendazole" ingasetshenziswa aphathe abantu nezilwane. Uma sisetshenziswa futhi poliinvaziyah mono- futhi has okubuyayo. "Albendazole", phakathi kwezinye izinto, suppresses ukusetshenziswa glucose iphinde ivimbele ukuhamba organelles kumaseli izibungu imisipha, okubangela ukufa kwabo. Ikakhulukazi ukuphumelela kwalesi izidakamizwa ihlukile maqondana cestodes elalikudle lapho liseyisibungu futhi nematodes. Futhi-ke kusiza kwezilwane ezinegciwane noma amaqanda trematode worm.

Nomuthi "Albendazole" powder Animal

Sekutholakele izidakamizwa "Albendazole" 10%, okuyinto ukukhanya grey noma elimhlophe powder nge iphunga ongaphakeme. It is asetshenziswa kwezolimo balahle izinyoni nezilwane nezilokazane nematodiroze, dictyocauliasis, bunostomoze, monithes, strongylatosis, kooperioze, paramfistomatoze, ezofagostomoze, geterakidoze. Uma isifo ascaridosis fascioliasis noma dicroceliasis futhi sanikwa nomuthi oluyimpuphu "Albendazole". Yokusetshenziswa inikeza ulwazi okulandelayo. Lapho isifo yenkukhu geterakidozom, ascaridosis noma skaridiozno-geterakidoznoy ayehlasela izidakamizwa inikezwe indlela iqembu. Ukwelashwa wenziwa izinsuku ezimbili. Umuthi yingakho zixutshwe okuphakelayo kwekhasi ku-elingu-100 mg ngayinye amakhilogramu isisindo senyoni leyo. Nikeza okuphakelayo ekuseni.

Izingulube futhi iphathwa amaqembu. In izifo ezifana ascariasis ezofagostomoz noma zinikelwe namazinga isigamu ukudla kosuku, ixubene izidakamizwa "albendazole" in inani 100 mg / kg. Ngakho iqembu iphathwa, elizoba namalungu angekho amakhanda ezingaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu.

Izinkomo ukwelapha isisu, esiswini kanye wamaphaphu nematosis imithi fed singly e isamba 75 mg ngayinye kg isisindo sesilwane. Endabeni fascioliasis ezingamahlalakhona ukunikeza 100 mg / kg.

Sheep ilashwe inqubo eqenjini noma kumuntu ngamunye. Esimweni sokuqala, umuthi nalo zixutshwe okuphakelayo kwekhasi. Iqembu kufanele libe izimvu ezingaphezu kuka-150. Isikali - 50 mg ngayinye kg esisindo isilwane nge isifo samaphaphu noma nematodes emathunjini, 150 mg / kg dicroceliasis (ezingamahlalakhona) kanye 75 mg / kg fascioliasis (zezifo ezingelapheki).

Amahhashi kahle imithi "Albendazole" izifo ezifana strongilondoz futhi parascaridosis. Phatha ngamunye kubo. Umthamo kuyinto 70 mg / umthamo kg.

Ekuhlatshweni ezingulube imvu inyama kufanele kwenziwe hhayi ngaphambi kwezinsuku eziyishumi emva kokwelashwa. Tinkhomo nemahhashi - hhayi ngaphambili kunezinsuku ezilishumi nane. Izinkukhu, goose kanye amadada - izinsuku 5. Ubisi amaqanda akufanele kuthathwe njengoba ukudla izinsuku emine emva kokwelashwa.

ukumiswa

Ukumiswa "Albendazole" usizo ezinhle kakhulu kusukela trematodes elalikudle lapho liseyisibungu futhi nematodes kanye cestodes. Faka izilwane izidakamizwa njengoba ngesikhathi ukutheleleka futhi nokuvikela. Kulo mBhalo, umuthi inikezwe entwasahlobo ngaphambi emadlelweni, futhi ekwindla lapho zihunyushelwe stabling. Izidakamizwa kuphethwe umlomo nge isipetu dispenser. Umthamo esimweni ngasinye sihlukile.

Iyatholakala njengoba ekumisweni 2.5% no-10%. nemithi Oluphakhejiwe egabheni 100, 200, 500 ml bese ilitha. Lapho iqondiswa ngomlomo, umuthi amuncwa umzimba esiswini amathumbu, ngaleyo ndlela yokuthola isilwane izicubu kanye izitho. Ibonisa ngendlela evamile - ne indle kanye nomchamo.

Ngaphambi mass ochwepheshe ukwelashwa batusa izidakamizwa test neqembu elincane izilwane. Ukubuka kubo izinsuku ezintathu. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi kube nezinkinga lwambulwe, umuthi inikezwe ngaphandle kwayo yonke imfuyo.

Gel "Albendazole"

Gel "Albendazole 20" kuyinto mass homogeneous umbala omhlophe noma lemicu empunga elinamathela othini. Njengoba nokumiswa iqondiswa isilwane nge umlomo. Ingasetshenziselwa ngoba nemfuyo - izingulube, izimvu, izinkomo, amahhashi noma nezilwane - izinja namakati.

It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba uhlanganise ngayo ukudla okushisayo. Umthamo incike uhlobo amagciwane kanye isisindo emzimbeni. Njengezinye izinhlobo zomuthi, ijeli akufanele inikezwe kusaqalwa yokukhulelwa. Akukona akunikeze imithi "Albendazole" abantu immunocompromised kanye neziguli kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo. Ngakho, uma kwenzeka ukuthi isilwane itheleleke nge-worm, ezifana nematodes, cestodes, trematodes, nematodes, untsinarii, dipilidii nabanye kufanele azame amnike izidakamizwa "Albendazole". Intengo yaleli izidakamizwa akusilo eliphezulu kakhulu (mayelana 20 ruble angu-10 mg) kusiza njengoba muhle ngempela.

Medicine "Albendazole" abantu

Abantu ababevame isidakamizwa for ekwelapheni izifo ezifana neurocysticercosis (esibizwa ngenxa ikhono siphile yengulube tapeworm) kanye echinococcosis peritoneum, iphaphu noma isibindi (okuthiwa ibhande tapeworm Canine izibungu) ukunikeza impendulo ezinhle ngakho. "Albendazole" lisetshenzisiwe nangokuqondene nematodes: trihotsefaleze, ascariasis, enterobioze, ankilostomidoze, giardiasis, opistorhoze, microsporidiosis. Take it ngokuqapha, ngokulandela imiyalo.

Izidakamizwa "Albendazole". Yokusetshenziswa

Thatha amaphilisi ngemva kokudla, hhayi uketshezi, kanye ngosuku. I umthamo wansuku zonke kuyinto 0.4 g abadala futhi 6 mg / kg izingane. Ukudla Special noma ukusetshenziswa laxatives phakathi kungukuthi inikezwa. Lapho ama-cerebral cysticercosis izingane isikhathi esingaba iminyaka emibili izinsuku eziyisishiyagalombili ukunikeza 15 mg / kg zomuthi kanye ngosuku. Abantu abadala kanye nezingane emva kweminyaka emibili - 0.4 g kabili ngosuku. Ukuthatha izidakamizwa, kulesi simo izinsuku 8-10. Lapho trihotsefaleze, ascariasis, enterobioze izingane isikhathi esingaba iminyaka emibili ukhombe 0.2 g kanye ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelashwa - kwezinsuku ezintathu. Abadala kulokhu, kudingeka baphuze 0.4 g njengoba kanye ngosuku. Uma kunesidingo, ukuphathwa Kwenziwa futhi ngemva kwamasonto amathathu.

Izimo

Umuthi siyasebenza ngokwanele, nahlulele ngamanye Izibuyekezo it has. "Albendazole" Nokho, awukwazi baphuze ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, futhi ngesikhathi uncelisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukashicilelwa kubantu abaphethwe isifo sokusha kwesibindi, yokwehluleka kwesibindi, noma yisiphi isifo iso ngwengwzi. Izingane zinikwa ngokuqapha.

Yini kungaba emibi uma esetshenziswa?

Phakathi ngokuvamile kangaka izenzakalo ezingemnandi ezifana ukuhlanza nesicanucanu. Futhi ethola izidakamizwa angase aqale bekhanda ngokubheduka izimpawu meningeal. Ngokuvamile kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene komzimba - ikakhulukazi ukulunywa futhi ukuqubuka kwesikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi waphawula ukwehluleka kwezinso, Alopecia futhi kahle umsebenzi kwezinso. Izinkinga singenzeka ngegazi: granulocytopenia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia. Ngo ukweqisa izidakamizwa Kunconywa lavage esiswini futhi engayitholi ocushiwe carbon.

Yini odinga ukuyazi?

Abesifazane ngaphambili kumele uhlolwe sokukhulelwa. Phakathi kudinga ukusetshenziswa nokukhandela imbeleko. Iziguli ethola izidakamizwa kufanele kube ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela sika. Lapho kuthathwe lihambisana izidakamizwa "cimetidine" futhi "Dexamethasone" in the lokuhlushwa igazi izidakamizwa "Albendazole" ukwanda.

Kubhekwe umuthi, ngempela omunye amathuluzi ephumelela kunazo zonke yokusiza nazozonke izinhlobo emathunjini, iphaphu, nokunye. D. Izimuncagazi namuhla. Lokhu kuqinisekiswa Izibuyekezo eziningi. Nokho, "Albendazole", kufanele kuthathwe ngokuqapha futhi kuphela kadokotela. Zonke izinhlobo amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle-ke impela eningi. Ngokuqondene izilwane, kubuye kube engcono oyi-uthintane wezilwane wakho.