Umsuka amagama Makarov

abantu Namuhla bayanda ukwazi ngemvelaphi yegama lakhe. Lokhu ngeke kodwa jabulani ngenxa yokuthi lokhu sekwandile ngokuvamile baphawula ezikhathini wenduduzo kwezomnotho nokuzinza kuqhathaniswa okusezingeni eliphezulu zezimali.

yizimbaxa

? Uyini umsuka amagama Makarov?

Eningini lethu, yebo, kusobala ukuthi igama Russian, okuyinto livela igama Makar, okuyinto elihunyushwe esuka izindlela YesiGreki "wabusisa", "ukujabula". Lena sasivumela nesibongo ethandwa, zibalwa ohlwini indawo engaba ngu-30-th.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngegama elifanayo senzeka amagama ezifana Makarochkin, Makarov, Makashin nabanye abaningi.

Umxhasi okungokomoya

igama Yobhapathizo, okwakuthatha igama ihumusha ngokuthi "wabusisa" noma "ojabulisayo".

igama Makar lisuselwa sangaphambili - kaMakarios, uhumusha lokho okushiwo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko. Umsunguli lelo gama - Macarius yaseGibhithe, owabe wayengumalusi ebusheni bakhe, futhi ngemva amathathu baqala ukuqhuba izinkonzo, nabalandeli abaningi.

abazalwa yizicukuthwane

. Kunemibono eminingana mayelana igama umsuka Makarov. Uma sinamathela umbono ukuthi kwakubangelwa igama efanele, kubonisa uhlobo Uzalo ezihloniphekayo, ngoba ngokuvumelana nalesi simiso kwakhiwa amagama netikhulu kahle ozalwa.

Ngempela, phakathi amakilasi yizicukuthwane babaziwa Makarova. Ngukhokho umndeni ubhekwa omunye suburban Vologdy Vasiliya, owaphila ngasekupheleni kwekhulu nesikhombisa. Lokhu uhlanga ekhuliswe encwadini lozalo uVladimir futhi eMoscow izifundazwe.

Uhlobo Makarov yesibili ebonakala kancane ekuqaleni, ekuqaleni kwekhulu nesikhombisa, futhi uye wabizwa encwadini kwezindaba zesifunda Kostroma. Futhi, kukhona imindeni mayelana 100 Makarov umsuka kamuva.

ее описано историками) имеет истоки от прозвища Макар. Nokho, asikwazi ngakususi ukuthi igama Makarov (imvelaphi nokubaluleka echazwe mlando yayo) has ivelaphi kusukela isidlaliso Makar. Nokho, njengoba, ngokuthi umuntu ohlakaniphile, futhi ezindaweni yeSiberia - kalula futhi nabanomusa.

Mayelana Makarov isibhamu

это Николай Федорович Макаров. Waba umuntu wokuqala owaziwayo, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa nomsuka kwegama Makarov - kuyinto UNikolai Fedorovich Makarov. Wonke umuntu uyazi Nokho, kuthiwani-ke, akekho uyakhumbula igama lakhe futhi patronymic. Kayisilutho ngaphandle komdali we isibhamu edume. Wazalelwa Lokhu isakhamuzi zokuhlonipha ngoMeyi 1914 edolobhaneni sifundazwe Shilovo Ryazan.

umklami owaziwa izikhali ngimntwana yesithupha abazali nomndeni. Uyise wayengumGreki wemishini ngesikhathi ujantshi esiteshini sendawo.

Ngo-1936, Makarov waqala ukuqeqeshwa Tula Mechanical Institute.

UNikolai Fedorovich kwaxoshwa umkhuba ekuqaleni empini nemikhulu nokwabela unjiniyela abafanelekayo, wathunyelwa ifektri, wahlanganyela ukukhiqizwa amavolovolo. Ngesikhathi imboni Makarov "uvuthwe ngokwanele" ukuhola umklami. Ngo-1944 waphothula izifundo zakhe e-Institute nge-honours.

Ngemva ibizelo eside futhi yimpumelelo, Makarov wathatha umhlalaphansi ngo-1974. The last 14 Wayeseneminyaka eminingi ephila emzini Tula, lapho ngiziphatha nabanye abantu kwande. UNikolai Fedorovich wafa ngo-1988.

Makarov - umnqobi wezilwandle

, нельзя не вспомнить о такой важной в истории России фигуре, как Макаров Степан Осипович. Lapho nixoxa umsuka wegama elithi Makarov, umuntu akakwazi bayakhohlwa onjalo sibalo ezibalulekile emlandweni Russia njengoba Makarov UStepan Osipovich. Lokhu oluvelele Russian umkhuzi wamabutho asolwandle futhi ngenxa yesazi solwandle, ababenza ukuphathwa ezimbili circumnavigation.

UStepan Osipovich wakwazi bahlonishwe futhi uthando njengoba amatilosi abavamile nobuntu abavelele njengabaholi ioann Kronshtadtsky futhi Jikelele Skobelev.

Makarov wazalwa ekupheleni kukaDisemba 1848. Kuyaziwa ukuthi UStepan Osipovich uyise wayengumGreki intukuthelo abukhali, yayinzima kakhulu, ungalokothi wathuthukisa izingane zabo. Mhlawumbe abantu bangayithola imfundo enjalo ayemfundise zona ngekubayala nangekubacondzisa umsebenzi onzima. Zonke ukumpotopotoza kuye futhi ukuthola noma iyiphi izingane ezindala kuphela elivela kumama, abafa ngesikhathi bethola UStepan wayengakabi eziyishumi. Makarov zikhunjulwe unina kuze kube sezinsukwini zokugcina zokuphila kwakhe, wamkhumbula ngothando nangesisa.

Ngo 1858 umkhaya wathuthela Nikolaevsk-on-Amur, lapho uyise wamiswa njengephayona elivamile.

Ngo-1865, uStepan iziqu Naval School of Nikolaevsk-on-Amur, waba okwathi ngemva kwalokho ukhushuliwe midshipmen. Kikho koke ukuphila kwakhe esikhathini sokufika ngesikhathi sikole kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa ngoxhaxha. Uye waba neqhaza elikhulu ukuze shipbuilding, iye ukulawula ukwakhiwa kwalesi ophihliza iqhwa "Ermak". UStepan Osipovich yafa ngesikhathi Russian-Japanese War ngo-1904 abantu ePort Arthur, wagibela emayini.

Umsuka amagama Makarov kusenza sikhumbule ukuthi amanye awo izingqondo oluvelele hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi labo ukudala umbukwane. Ziyakwazi abaphila manje, ozala isekisi abadlali. Ube qembu Sergei Makarov, uyise zihlaba yomndeni. Ikamelo ngokwayo abathintekayo, uSergei, umkakhe enhle namadodakazi lovely, Galina, Elina futhi uKarina. Makarov-amadala sokujabulisa izethameli iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-30. Bona babuka hhayi kuphela e-Russia kodwa futhi eYurophu.

Efingqa ngenhla, siphawula ukuthi, ngesikhathi ebuzwa lapho igama Makarov eyenzekile, kufanele ukwazi ukutshela eziningi imibuzo ezithakazelisayo.