Umshuwalense of usomabhizinisi ngamunye

Muva nje, i-Government of the Russian Federation sina ngenye phezu isimo owandile ezweni. Inkinga wukuthi osomabhizinisi ngabanye ukuholela abasebenzi babo inkokhelo imvilophu. Futhi isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukuthi amaphrimiyamu losomabhizinisi ngabanye kuphezulu kakhulu. Ezinye izikhulu, sivikele izithakazelo osomabhizinisi yangasese, baye bahlongoza ukuze sinciphise izinga lokutholakala kwengculazi social enobunye. intela.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-esihlanganisiwe yezenhlalakahle intela ngeyokuqoqa izimali ukuvumela izakhamuzi ukuthola impesheni, ukuphepha komphakathi , ukunakekelwa ngezokwelashwa. Nokho, umthetho Russian Federation "Ngo intela olulodwa social" sahoxiswa ngo-2010, futhi manje umshuwalense losomabhizinisi ngabanye kufanele ikhokhwe ngaleso Pension efanayo Fund (RPF), i-Social Insurance Fund (Sif) futhi-ke, esiKhwameni yomshuwalense wezokwelapha eyisibopho (HIF kuyinto federal noma indawo).

Ukuze payers intela esihlanganisiwe nomphakathi zifaka phakathi osomabhizinisi ngabanye kanye nezinhlangano ukuthi iholo abasebenzi zalo ngokwenkonzo inkontileka omsebenzi umsebenzi owawenziwa.

Ukubala amaphrimiyamu Kwenziwa maqondana nezindinganiso ezithile. Usayizi izinga incike inani inzuzo isikhathi esithile.

Pension iminikelo noma umshuwalense ukuze Pension Fund we Russian Federation akhawunti-26% of the amaholo. Izinga yenyanga zempesheni lomnikelo ilingana: amaholo (ruble 4,611), iphindwe ngesilinganiso yempesheni (26%). Ngakho, sithola isikhwama ruble 1198,86. Pension iminikelo nengeniso Pension Fund. Phakathi ekuqongeleleni yabo kwakhiwa isabelomali PF. FIU inikeza impesheni ngoba 40 million. Umhlalaphansi Russian futhi ezingu-20. Abazohlomula. Eminyakeni yamuva ube non PF ethandwa kakhulu, okuyinto usebenza nsuku kwezohwebo. NPF athandwa kakhulu e-United States ne-European Union (ikakhulukazi e-France). Lezi zinhlangano unikeze ithuba sikhange ngokwengeziwe kubantu ezisebenza ukunikeza umhlalaphansi imali amafa kuka uhulumeni PF.

FSS yasungulwa ngenhloso SOC ayimpoqo. umshwalense, okuyinto kwesokudla esisemthethweni izakhamuzi Russian Federation. Amaphrimiyamu losomabhizinisi ngabanye kulesi sikhwama zikhokhelwa ngesilinganiso esingamaphesenti 2.9% kusukela umholo ofanayo ubuncane. Uma sibona ubukhulu umshwalense premium kule FSS scheme ekubalweni premium ukuze Pension Fund, bese sithola ruble 133,719. FSS uzokhokha abantu isinxephezelo uma ukukhubazeka noma uma kwenzeka uma elahlekelwe umsebenzi.

HIF yakhelwe ukuze sikhokhele lolu inkonzo yezokwelapha. abaqashi ngamunye akhokhe iminikelo ngesilinganiso 5.1% yesikhwama. Lapho kubalwa nyangazonke umshwalense premium HIF esisitholile ruble 235,161. Lawa ama-premium of usomabhizinisi ngamunye likhona Russian Federation.

ukukhokhelwa ngendlela efanele ngesikhathi esifanele zonke izintela kanye nezimali ukukusiza njengoba nje nosomabhizinisi ukuze sigweme izinkinga eziningi ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi lakho.