Umlando: somoya

Asthma - isifo ipheshana zokuphefumula, owabonakaliswa ukukhwehlela, iphika, esifubeni yobunzima, kwesifuba. Izimpawu zivame kakhulu ebusuku futhi ekuseni, ngokulandelana kanye ukuphendula ezintweni ezithile.

Lesi sifo libhekene ukuvuvukala njalo ukuzwela bronchi kanye lenyuka. I ngqo imbangela isifo engacacile, kodwa njengoba kukhona okuyizici ezinomthelela ivela khona: ufuzo, komzimba, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Asthma ngokuvamile iqala lapho umuntu ebuntwaneni noma usakhula, kodwa kungavuka abadala. Izimpawu ingase isebenze ngendlela efana, kodwa ezinye izikhathi ezibalulekile lesi sifo kuhluke izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Kuyaphawuleka kusheshiswe uphethwe kungasiza imvume efanele futhi kwako okunembile mayelana nomlando yezokwelapha siqu.

isifuba somoya bronchial, isihloko esinembile amafomu esezingeni somoya

Igama elithi "I-Asthma" lisetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa ke kusukela somoya inhliziyo, uhlobo ahlukene, kubangelwa ukuhluleka inhliziyo. Nakuba izinhlobo ezimbili somoya zinezikhathi nezimpawu ezifanayo, kuhlanganise stridor (kwesifuba), kanye iphika, banayo izimbangela ezahlukahlukene kakhulu.

Izimpawu yokugula oyedwa bengafani izimpawu kwenye. Zingase zenzeka babeyivakashela ngankathi belindele. Bronchospasm singase sibe namandla ukuze kunosongo ekuphileni. Lapho kuba khona okuhlaselayo isifuba somoya, umoya ikakhulukazi zaphazamisa, ephelezelwa kwesifuba. Kukhona ukukhwehlela esinqunyiwe. Ezinganeni, kukhwehlela ngokuvamile kuwuphawu ukhiye, ngakho sitholakele "somoya bronchial" bakhululwe ngasekupheleni ngezinye izikhathi.

Kufushane umoya, ukuntuleka komoya Ungase futhi kuholele ezinkingeni ezingokwengqondo - isicanucanu, nobunzima ngenkulumo, imizwa yokwesaba, ukukhathazeka.

Ukuvikelwa ngokumelene ingozi yokuba nezinkinga somoya ubhekwa isimiso eziyisisekelo amarekhodi ukuphathwa - nemlandvo wetekwelashwa kwakhe yesifuba somoya, esekelwe izinkumbulo nokubona isiguli.

behlolwa (noma isheke siqu)

ucwaningo Basic - ukuhlola of yamaphaphu umsebenzi ukuhlolwa komzimba, nezinqubo exclusion nezinye izifo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba sithole kobukhulu somoya, okuyinto akumelwe ngempela uqondane bezibona lesiguli subjective.

Ukuhlolwa Siqu limelela behlolwa, kuhlanganise ukulalela (auscultation) kanye eshaywayo (eshaywayo) ukukhanya. Umlando wezokwelapha fit nesineke tonkhe tincenye Survey kuya phambili ukulusa iragelo phambili lesi sifo. Ulwazi oludingekayo kuqukethwe irekhodi lesiguli yezokwelapha, olubizwa nangokuthi "Umlando lesi sifo."

Asthma ngokuvamile iqala lapho umuntu yobuntwana yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi isifo esingelapheki. Abesifazane uhlushwa somoya kaningi kunabantu.

umlando Life futhi umlando isifo (imemori noma umlando wakhe siqu zesifo)

isifuba somoya bronchial, kanye nezinye izifo, bungabonakala ngokuvumelana ulwazi etholakala kudokotela lesiguli. umlando Medical akufanele kudidaniswe umlando sifo noma ikhadi yezokwelapha, bakha udokotela.

Kusuka umbono wezokwelapha, isikhalazo mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo isiguli uyakhumbula, okukhulunywe ngaye ekhadini izimpawu isiguli ngokungafani kuya izimpawu zokwelapha, efakwe emva ngihlolwa.

Kunengqondo ngaphezulu kudlule umhlinzeki wezempilo lonke ulwazi mayelana imibono yabo. Lapho exoxa ne-uchwepheshe, okokuqala kunakho konke, sidinga izimpendulo zemibuzo elandelayo:

- Yini izifo babe emkhayeni (ipheshana zokuphefumula ikakhulukazi)?

- Ingabe kukhona njengemithi yokungezwani komzimba nokuthile, noma imitjhapho efanako yesifo (isibonelo, hay fever noma rhinitis)?

- manifest ikhona izimpawu uma nabo izilwane, izitshalo?

- Komzimba ukuba ukudla, imithi?

- Lapho izimpawu ezihambisana somoya, wabonakala okokuqala?

- Yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa, isiguli isebenzisa?

- Uyini degree lokuzivivinya futhi kanjani they wazindla isimo sempilo?

- noma ngabe sikhalo isimo eziya ziba zimbi zempilo Kukhona kwezinye izindawo (emsebenzini, ngokuqondene ushintsho endaweni noma eholidini)?

- Ingabe isikhalazo zonyaka zincike?

- Uyini umthelela kwezempilo lentuthu kagwayi?

Kusukela ulwazi ngaleyo ndlela wathola kanye luhlolo emitholampilo olwenziwa kwakhiwa somoya sitholakale. umlando yezokwelapha udokotela kakhulu ngoba kuyisici esibalulekile ukuze umqondo yentuthuko isifo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, i-choice izindlela ezifanele ukuze uthole okunye izenzo zokwelapha.

Lokhu zokugula kwamukelekile ngempela komzimba kuka nemlandvo wetekwelashwa kwakhe ekhondishina neziqondile. Asthma ubhekwa isifo esingalapheki, kodwa ukubhekana naso uma kuqhathaniswa ngempumelelo ukusiza ukwelashwa okubhekiswe uma kunesidingo.

abaholi emhlabeni kwezehlakalo somoya kukhona Scots (18.4 per cent sebebonke). Ngokuvamile, lokhu zokugula evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "isifo British".