Umgomo "izingane Grippol Plus ': ukubuyekezwa, Izimo. Imijovo yokugoma ngokumelene umkhuhlane

Kuleli zwe njalo oluqubuka empandleni yizifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo futhi kubhubhane. Ezinye zazo yilezi amenable ukuba lokugoma, kuyilapho abanye - cha. Ikakhulukazi kusukela izifo ezifana ezithinta izingane.

Ngokuvamile kukhona kwaqubuka Umkhuhlane kuthiwa, Ngakho-ke, eminyakeni yamuva, ososayensi baye aphonswe amabutho ukudala izidakamizwa ngenxa lokuvikela ukulawula lesi sifo. Enye yemikhiqizo entsha - ". Grippol plus" umgomo Izingane, lokhu kuqinisekiswa ukubuyekezwa, kuyasiza kakhulu abadala phakathi umqedazwe.

incazelo

"Grippol plus" - kuyinto polymer-subunit trivalent wokugoma entsha inactivated, isizukulwane sesithathu imithi ukuthi uvimbela umkhuhlane lapho kuqala nalolubhubhane. Siqukethe surface zokuzivikela antigen haemagglutinin ne-neuraminidase, okuyinto ahlukaniswe ukuhlanzwa umkhuhlane virus uhlobo A no B. Kuyinto ketshezi, kungekho nto enemibala emihle ngokuphelele noma ukukhanya aphuzi, kancane opalescent.

Minyaka yonke, ososayensi fed idatha fresh asemthethweni ukuvela nesigqi esisha Umkhuhlane nokuqagela ngokuqondene nalokho uyobe cishe lingaveli endaweni ethize. Oluphethe lezi idatha, ochwepheshe nesimanje wokugoma by ukulungisa Ukwakheka antigenic ukuze izingxenye zalo usebenze njengoba kahle ngangokunokwenzeka.

Preperat iphathelene iqembu kwemithi yokugoma, serums, phages futhi toxoids e inhlanganisela futhi nosological ukuba ICD-10.

"Grippol plus": Ukwakheka nangohlobo

Umgomo ikhiqizwa Netherlands ngu "Abbott BV Biolodzhikalz" futhi liqukethe hemagglutinin zamagciwane epidemiologically olufanele Umkhuhlane amagciwane :

• SubType A (H1N1) - i inani 5 mg;
• SubType A (H3N2) - i inani 5 mg;
• Thayipha B - i inani 5 g.

sihlanganisa izidakamizwa immunoadjuvant polioksidonija - 500 micrograms.

"Grippol plus", intengo zazo okwamanje ruble 150-170. ngoba umthamo owodwa isipetu kuyinto ukumiswa for esicutshini noma ezijulile ekuphathweni ongama inani 0.5 ml (abadala nezingane ngenhla engu-3 ubudala) oluhambisana umthamo owodwa okuyinto yokuhlala isipetu alahlwayo.

iphakethe ibhokisi liqukethe iphasela single, okuyinto yena, iqukethe isipetu ongayedwa phama nentaba lezinyosi ukuma.

Umuthi itholakala kufanelekile ukusetshenziswa isikhathi esiwunyaka owodwa ngemva ukukhiqizwa.

imiphumela kwemithi

Uma busuka wokugoma isimiso "Grippol plus" izingane Izibuyekezo ochwepheshe uqinisekise lesi, umphumela walo ihlala unyaka wonke. Nokho, lokho kusebenza kuwo wonke amaqembu sabantu - futhi abadala, kanye nabantu asebekhulile. Ngokuvamile, ukubukeka umphumela kungalindeleka ngemva eziyisishiyagalombili kuya kweziyishumi nambili izinsuku emva yokugoma, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ngaphambi kokuqala nalolubhubhane.

Izidakamizwa "Grippol plus" (Komorowski - udokotela odumile zezingane - ligxile lokhu) kunikeza ngempumelelo ukuvikelwa okusezingeni eliphezulu lwesixhumi cishe 90% eziguli. Ngakho-ke, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi ingozi yokuthola umkhuhlane namanje uhlala, futhi ayikwazi dengwane. Kufanele azigcine, thatha amavithamini, ngoba umgomo kuvusa ngokuqondile kuphela nge polioksidonija amasosha omzimba womuntu, okwandisa ukuzinza antigen, okwandisa nokumelana nokuzabalazela ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwandisa inkumbulo immunological ehluleka ngokuphawulekayo ukunciphisa okwalandela lokugoma umthamo antigen.

izinzuzo izidakamizwa

Lo mjovo ihlukile kwabanye izinzuzo ezilandelayo:

1. khona ephezulu ukusebenza izakhiwo zokuzivikela:

• kuyiqiniso ngoba iziguli zanoma iyiphi iminyaka;
• isikhathi imisebenzi zokuzivikela kuyo yonke inkathi ubhubhane;
• ekuphathweni okuphindiwe wokugoma wenziwa kuphela uma izinhlobo ezintsha amagciwane (ngalesi sikhathi izidakamizwa ngokufanele washintsha);
• kungenzeka yokugoma ngesikhathi ubhubhane isivele ezikhulayo ngenxa ngokushesha Ukusabela abazazi wokugoma.

2. Ukuphepha:

• wokugoma "Grippol plus" yokusetshenziswa libonisa ngokucacile ke ayinazo nezivimbelakuvunda ukubunjwa yayo nge mercury ngakhoke ubonisa ngisho okhulelweyo;
• ngenxa okuqukethwe esincishisiwe antigen ezintathu wokugoma has a ongaphakeme amaprotheni umthwalo akusenzi kusebenta izidakamizwa.

3. izinga okusezingeni komjovo:

• womshini kuhambisana yonke namazinga amazwe onke;
• isakhiwo sihlanganisa emhlabeni analogs immunoadjuvant encibilikayo;
• ephezulu ezingeni uhlanzekile antigen.

4. Simple futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa:

• isipetu oyinyumba inikezwa umthamo ngabanye-;
• isingeniso kobuhlungu ngenxa izinaliti atraumatic.

izinkomba

Ngesikhathi lapho ubhubhane lwe Umkhuhlane ucala kutfutfukisa, kusho "Grippol plus", okuyinto intengo ngempela ongaphakeme, kutuswa:

1. Ezokuthutha, abasebenzi ukuhweba, ibutho lezempi, abasebenza ensimini ezemfundo, nomphakathi kanye wezokwelapha, kanye nezinye izigaba, ngandlela-thile okuhlobene zokuxhumana nabantu.
2. Abantu abaye esibuthaka sokuzivikela ezifweni, kuhlanganise ne-HIV.
3. Iziguli izimo zezokwelapha: njengemithi yokungezwani komzimba nokuthile, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, isifuba somoya, iziyaluyalu umzimba, izinso izifo kanye nabanye.
4. Asebekhulile phezu ngemva kweminyaka engu-esikoleni ezintathu kanye nezingane zesikole engamashumi ayisithupha.
5. Izingane kanye nabantu abadala abanemizimba izifo sibi zokuphefumula.
6. Abaphethwe iziyaluyalu amasistimu sezinzwa futhi senhliziyo.
7. Iziguli izifo sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba.

Izimo

Njengazo zonke imithi, zikhona izimali ezivela "Grippol plus" futhi ngokumelene. Odokotela awuvunyelwe ukuyisebenzisa, ngisho uma kunesidingo, ngesikhathi ngokuxhunyelelwa lo mqedazwe, uma ikhona:

• isifo sohudo;
• SARS kanye lokushisa;
• ukubonakaliswa nomzimba (umjovo);
• exacerbation izifo ezingamahlalakhona;
• yokungezwani komzimba ukuze inkukhu amaprotheni;
• izingxenye wokugoma isici esiyingqayizivele.

Imiphumela engemihle

Lapho lokugoma ngokumelene Umkhuhlane isidingo kucatshangelwe, uyini izidakamizwa "Grippol plus" engemihle. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• iziyaluyalu zezinzwa;
• neuralgia;
• paresthesia;
• myalgia;
• umphimbo obuhlungu;
• rhinitis;
• ukuphathwa ikhanda;
• umkhuhlane;
• reddening we ebusweni isikhumba;
• ubuthakathaka futhi umkhuhlane;
• ukuvuvukala;
• ukusabela ethize nomzimba.

izimpawu Side ezingajwayelekile kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi zonke izingxenye yezingxenye wokugoma bavezwa amazinga aphezulu zokuhlanjululwa. Ngoba, njengoba umthetho, izinsuku 1-3 okungenhla side effects besekusithekeni.

"Grippol plus": yokusetshenziswa

Ukusetshenziswa umgomo kufanele kube ngale ndlela:

• okuqhubekayo izidakamizwa baze bafinyelele ekamelweni lokushisa, lo isipetu unyakaza kahle ngokushesha ngaphambi umjovo;
• emva kokukhipha ikhava ovikelayo, ukugcina isipetu inaliti phezulu, kancane ngokucindezela piston khama emoyeni;
• umjovo wenziwa abadala esicutshini noma ezijulile umjovo ongama endaweni yesithathu engenhla ehlombe phezu yangaphandle esifundeni imisipha deltoid ezinganeni - ku anterior-yangaphandle ethangeni endaweni;
• wokugoma "Grippol plus" izingane (ezahlukene ochwepheshe Izibuyekezo ukwazisa ukuthi elilungile) is injected kanye lapho kugamanxa umthamo umthamo ejwayelekile, kanye nabantu abadala - ngokuphelele.

Akubalulekile nje ukuthi usephutheni ne izidakamizwa ngokufaka ingane, ngakho ngaphambi okuqukethwe umjovo isipetu isigamu kukhishelwa ngaphandle phambi izimpawu ezikhethekile okuhloswe ngqo emacaleni anjalo.

Iziguli kokuba izifo immunodeficiency nokwamukela yokwelapha immunosuppressive, zigonyelwa kabili nge poldozy nge isikhawu nyangazonke.

lokugoma Wonyaka we labantu Kwenziwa esikhathini ekwindla-ebusika kanye phakathi lwaqala ubhadane.

Izibuyekezo komjovo

Iphathwe umgomo "Grippol plus" izingane, abazali abaningi Izibuyekezo uqinisekise lesi, ezimweni eziningi kuyasiza. Nokho, lokho akusho aluqede ngokuphelele ingozi yokutheleleka, okuyinto in the uhla amahlanu kuya kwangamashumi amabili amaphesenti angu-milisa ingqikithi.

Ngeshwa, namuhla emhlabeni akukho nomphumela ngamaphesenti ayikhulu zomuthi egciwaneni esikhohlisayo Umkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, sonke siyadinga imibono engakhi mayelana "Grippol" kusukela labo abagulayo, naphezu ukuze agonywe.

Abaningi ozama ukukhetha: "influvac" noma "Grippol plus"? Eqinisweni, umehluko phakathi izidakamizwa ekhona ngokumelene Umkhuhlane incane, kodwa lona okugcinwe ngawo ethengekayo futhi wathi ukuba siphumelele ngokwengeziwe.

imiyalelo Special futhi izindlela

lokugoma abakhulelwe lactating kuvunyelwe kuphela ngemva kokuthintana onguchwepheshe. Ngokuvamile, imigomo ziphephile, izinkinga zingavela uma kukhona izinkinga kanye nezempilo. Izinkathi nephephile - senyanga yesibili neyesithathu, lokugoma kungcono ukwenza ngalesi sikhathi.

Okunqatshelwe ekuphathweni emthanjeni zomuthi.

Ngo ekamelweni ukwelashwa, lapho lokugoma, qiniseka ukutholakala kwezimali imishanguzo-ukushaqeka. Ngemva lokugoma isiguli kumele kube ngaphansi kokuqondisa kuchwepheshe ukuze elinye isigamu sehora.

Ngosuku umuthi wokugoma ukuze agonywe kumelwe ibhekane ngihlolwa nge nesilinganiso esiyisibopho lokushisa komzimba, akufanele idlule 37,0 ° C.

Awukwazi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ngenxa emaphaketheni ezilimele, emakwe yenkungu, uma ushintsha impahla yayo ngokomzimba, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi noma nokugcinwa imithetho eshaywe.

Sibeka futhi uthuthwa imithi akufanele ukukhanya transmissive emaphaketheni ezingeni lokushisa hhayi ephakeme kunaleyo eziyisishiyagalombili degrees Celsius, futhi okungenani amabili.

Ivunyelwe ukusebenzisa "Grippol" kanye nezinye yokugoma inactivated ngokuvumelana ezahlukene ekuphathweni Izimo nezindawo usebenzisa ezahlukene umjovo isipetu.