Ulwazi engenayo: fihla nokugabisa?

Esikhathini isiko Russian yezinto ezibonakalayo. nezindaba inhlalakahle ezibhekwa amaholo uncultured futhi imiklomelo yemali emphakathini. Ulwazi mayelana iholo - ke ulwazi olufanayo siqu njengoba ulwazi mayelana nomndeni, imizwa noma impilo. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, emazweni baseNtshonalanga Yurophu abantu abanesifiso ukuthula nomunye mayelana nenani imali, ngaphandle ndaba ngempela ehloniphekile futhi ezingenakuxegiswa. amaholo aphezulu abhekwa baseYurophu sokuziqhenya: abantu abathola imali eningi futhi baye baphumelela zonke ngokwabo ugqozi nenhlonipho.

Idatha emiholweni bakahulumeni i-iningi lezakhamuzi Russian namuhla - imfihlakalo. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi nosaziwayo uhola kakhulu, kodwa ukunikeza ngqo manani mhlawumbe izikhulu ngokwabo. Noma kunjalo, Russian isimo noma kamasipala umsebenzi ocebile kubonakala okungalungile: uma ziqhathaniswa nozakwabo bakwamanye amazwe, abasebenzi Russian we-apharathasi isimo abe amaholo nesizotha kakhulu. Lokhu kufakazelwa ukwanda kwenani ubugebengu esemthethweni, kuhlanganise ukufumbathisa, eminyakeni yamuva. British yombuzo kungani akunakwenzeka ukugwazela eNkantolo isiNgisi, ngeqholo bayaphendula bathi: ". Ngenxa yokuthi inkantolo IsiZulu Sekuyisikhathi eside ebathenga nguhulumeni" Mayelana efanayo kungaba ngokuqinisekile ozofakwa izidumbu kwamandla esiphezulu we Albion.

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, idatha emiholweni bakahulumeni kanye ulwazi engenayo abasebenzi bakaMasipala akuzona ulwazi olufihliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nqubo sokunquma usayizi izinkokhelo, amabhonasi kanye nezibonelelo abasebenzi zomphakathi kulawulwa umthetho. Idatha engenayo benziwe bethole indlela ekhethekile ngokuzenzakalela. Lezi izinhlelo kubalulekile kokubili iziphathimandla zentela nabenzi bemithetho, ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo kubasebenzi-abaphathi. Umholo kombuso noma kamasipala umsebenzi kuncike ekilasini isikhundla wesisebenzi. Chin ukuphathwa isisebenzi apharathasi kunqunywa inani esenkonzweni nokusebenza ziqu izivivinyo. Abaphathi isiRashiya izikhulu hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi okuthunyelwe. Okokuqala, isisebenzi uthola okuthunyelwe, bese ngesisekelo isikhundla sakhe inikezwa isikhundla ekilasini ngaphakathi kwemingcele ethile engokomthetho. ERussia, kukhona ezinhlanu izinhlobo okuthunyelwe. It nekubeka eqenjini eliphakeme, iqembu eliyinhloko, iqembu ehola, iqembu amadala futhi iqembu abasebasha. abantu ebambe isikhundla eqenjini ephakeme kuphela bengathola elisezingeni State iKhansela of Russian Federation noma isihloko. sama umsebenzi ziqu ichaza hhayi kuphela iholo eyisisekelo isisebenzi, kodwa futhi zonke izinhlobo amabhonasi kanye nezibonelelo.

Ulwazi imali yabasebenzi nomasipala, ngokuvumelana Isinqumo sikaMongameli, usunikezelwe yomphakathi kwi-inthanethi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele uye uhlaka isithakazelo indawo futhi sibheke idatha, hhayi kuphela kwi engenayo we yisakhamuzi ngokuqondile inkonzo, kodwa futhi yayo imali esibanzi (abasebenzi bengakwazi zifana ukubandakanya ocwaningweni, ukufundisa, ucwaningo kanye neminye imisebenzi yokudala) zazo itholakala ubunikazi yakhe zokuhlala kanye nezinye ingcebo.

Ukuze abaqokelwe ngegunya lomthetho kuwo wonke amazinga, kusukela federal ukuba kamasipala, ikhandidethi liyadingeka ukunikeza ulwazi mayelana iholo. Kodwa amalungu ngqongqotshe singanikezwanga ngasekungeneni izimfuneko ezinjalo. Ngamanye amazwi, isimo Russian akunandaba yini impahla kushiwo umuntu etholwe endaweni efanayo umsebenzi, lapho inkokhelo abakujwayele.

Namuhla kukhona ukuthambekela ekwandeni kuzo ukusekelwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo we izisebenzi zikamasipala. Injongo eyinhloko yawo okwandisa ngemali izikhulu - wokuqeda malfeasance. Izibalo show ukuthi ukusungula umgomo isivele ibonisa imiphumela futhi ngenxa okulindele.