Ukwanda emphemeni. Ukwanda endaweni emphemeni

Balcony ephezulu liphumele izakhiwo, kanye ikakhulu Khrushchev ubudala, ngokuvamile encane kakhulu. Yabo isikhala elingaphakathi , kakhulu, angazamukela itafula elincane eliseceleni kombhede kuphela, ngakho-ke amabhokisi ithebula imbali. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi abaningi emafulethini wathenga ochwepheshe noma enze izandla zabo eyohlinzwa ezifana ukunwetshwa emphemeni. Yiqiniso, ukwenza thatha-away kufanele kube isicelo ezithembekile ubuchwepheshe. Kungenjalo, design ungavula ezingaphephile kokubili abanikazi zokuhlala, kanye nabantu bedlula ngezansi.

Izindlela yokususa

Nweba emphemeni esakhiweni kungaba ubuchwepheshe ezimbili:

• On the efasiteleni. Kuyindlela kwenye ngokuthi "headscarf". Kulokhu, ukwelulwa emphemeni senziwa phezu uthango. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakhiwa ngaphakathi ifasitela sill ezincane, okungase isethwe, isibonelo, izitshalo ezifanayo yokugezela noma izithombo entwasahlobo.

• Ngezizathu. Lena isikhathi esiningi esiningi futhi indlela ezibizayo. Lapho ukunwetshwa enjalo luyanda, eqinisweni, kakhulu isisekelo ithala ndawo. Uma ukususwa kufanele enzeni cm angaphezu kuka-30 kusukela kunoma yimaphi amaqembu sifeze umsebenzi kuzodingeka uthole imvume inhlangano efanele.

Yiqiniso, ukunwetshwa abanikazi loggias efulethini ngesikhathi esifanayo ezimweni eziningi eyenziwa futhi elicwebezelayo yayo. Ngokulandelako, cabangela indlela ukwandisa nihlobise turnkey emphemeni izandla zabo phezu kokubili ubuchwepheshe eshiwo ngenhla.

Yini izinto ezidingekayo

Yiqiniso, ukwenza Take-away, abanikazi efulethini kufanele uchithe. Inwebisa emphemeni Khrushchev izandla zabo wenziwa usebenzisa izinto ezilandelayo:

• Iphrofayela ekhoneni futhi iziteshi Welding ngohlaka entsha;

• uma kunesidingo, usimende nesihlabathi ukugcwalisa noma ipuleti wokulungisa;

• ukwahlukanisa, Hydro-futhi umusi isithiyo izinto.

Futhi kudingeka ukulungiselela:

• zamapulangwe noma iphrofayela ishidi isikhumba yangaphandle;

• Izinto ukuze bezinhlamvu kwangaphakathi;

• i-glue, isiqophamazwi sokulalela, putty, umongo Foam;

• glazing double;

• amabhodi phansi;

• okudlekayo nokunye.

Uma emphemeni okuthiwa benza evuthayo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, uzodinga ukuthenga izintambo zomthofu, nezinyawo futhi i-heater. Stand on emphemeni zokufudumeza akuvunyelwe kwezinkambiso ibhethri.

amathuluzi adingekayo

Ukwakha uhlaka olusha kungase kudingeke umshini Welding. Kodwa kungenzeka ukuxhuma emakhoneni nemishudo. Kunoma ikuphi, inkosi endlini uzodinga:

• Bulgarian ukusika uthango ubudala;

• Saw ukusika plywood namabhodi;

• sokuprakthiza futhi ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela;

• ngezibhakela;

• ezingeni isakhiwo;

• trowel.

Futhi kudingeka ukulungiselela ibhakede kanye ugqoko ngaphansi grout nezinye ukuhlanganiswa.

Ukususwa we "isikhafu": izigaba eziyinhloko

Okokuqala, cabangela indlela ukwandisa emphemeni ne izandla phezu ubuchwepheshe lokuqala okungukuthi efasiteleni. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ukususwa Yiqiniso, kufanele asuswe Loggia zonke izinto. Yenza "isikhafu" sezihambile izinyathelo ezimbalwa:

• lwahlolwa ukuze amandla akhe uthango;

• UZuma uya uzimele nokukhishwa elicwebezelayo;

• siphela yangaphandle isikhumba uthango;

• amafasitela efakwe;

• sehlisiwe heater;

• kwelula wiring;

• kwenziwe ulwelwesi kwangaphakathi.

ukulungiswa uthango

Uma ukususwa ingilazi kuyinto "isikhafu" usike uthango metal ubudala noma uqaqe isitini ayidingekile. Nokho, kocingo kufanele aqiniseke ukuhlola amandla futhi podremontirovat uma kunesidingo. Vimba noma isitini uthango ngokuvamile nje nokuvikela, ovala zonke yamathebhu igebe. Metal kocingo kuvulandi kufanele azama kuzo ukululaza ezandleni zakhe. Uma kukhona amaphuzu uthango liyasuswa endaweni yalo, kufanele ehlanganisiwe. Zonke izingxenye egqwalile ngempela indawo emisha. Ngaphandle kokuthi ashiselwe idayagonali metal struts ukwandisa rigidity isakhiwo.

Uhlaka kwenhlangano ukuze phansi

Qala le nqubo, njengoba ezinwetshiwe emphemeni "isikhafu" scalding nge plate ukwesekwa at emaphethelweni iphrofayli metal. Ngenxa yale njongo, kungcono ukuthatha impahla emashalofini mkhulu futhi ebanzi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze yokuqinisa emphemeni (ngoba isisindo nakanjani ukwandisa lapho ukuthatha out). imikhawulo iphrofayela kufanele ahlala zibe udonga okungenani 25 cm. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza yasibamba ezengeziwe Uhlaka ubudala odongeni usebenzisa izingcwecwe zensimbi ezilula kanye umshudo ihange.

Ngaphezu kwalokho ukunweba ngokusebenzisa ingxenye engenhla uthango Weld iphrofayli bevela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi zensimbi webs. Isinyathelo phakathi yokugcina kumele kube-40 cm. Ubude amabhuloho is akhethiwe kuye kude kangakanani ufuna ukwandisa emphemeni.

Okuqhubekayo Weld ifreyimu inhlangano kude besokunxele ekhoneni. Ingxenye engezansi yalo unamathele ipuleti ngombala, phezulu - ukuba ukunqunywa iphrofayli uthango. Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokugcina ashiselwe yokubeka elicwebezelayo.

Enezela amabhrakhethi

Indlela okuchazwe ngenhla inhlangano Uhlaka kuphela efanelekayo metal uthango. Ngokulandelako, cabangela indlela ukwandisa emphemeni at sill iwindi uma kwenzeka ukuthi kocingo kwadingeka isitini noma ukuvimba. Ukuze sandise kule kudingeka kubakaki ekhethekile, gussets. Pheka ngokwakho, ungakwazi ukuphuma ekhoneni. Kuze kube yimanje, strip-ukwesekwa umane unamathisele spacer iDemo engela. Eziningana zalezi kubakaki (ngezinyathelo 40 cm) fixed amahange ku phezulu uthango. Thola ukwesekwa ngaphansi sill esizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba nje esimweni sokuqala, ukusetha ifreyimu elicwebezelayo.

Ukususwa kwezimiso base: inhlangano Uhlaka

Kulokhu, ukwelulwa emphemeni simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• Nge grinder Imi izingcezu U-izigaba ukuze omunye onqenqemeni zabo zibe udonga ngu 25 cm, kanti eyesibili ekhishwe ngaphesheya ipuleti base at kuvulandi ibanga ukunwetshwa.

• Udonga ngeziteshi izimbobo isibhamu prodalblivayutsya.

• Izingcezu cut afakwa isokhethi. Ibanga phakathi izingxenye U-izigaba ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane mayelana 0.5 m.

• Imikhawulo khulula linamathele izakhi odongeni axhunyiwe ngu ucezu ezifanele obuphelele sill.

Uma cooker ezilimele kanzima, kufanele kuqala kwalungisa ngokhonkolo nokusebenzisa ukuqinisa izinduku. Ngemva uzimele base ukuba ashiselwe, ungaqala wokwakha kokufaka uthango entsha. Ukuvuleka phansi we ipuleti ubudala kusukwa ukuba phambili lobani izindiza kufanele ukuvala izingcezu obukhulu metal.

Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokugcina phezu ubudala ukhonkolo isisekelo ithala nge bar omusha wesiteshi wathela setshe ukhonkolo. zisebenzisa yokugcizelela yezinyoni induku 12 mm kule nqubo. Omisiwe kuvulandi entsha ukhonkolo phansi okungenani izinsuku 2-3.

Ukunwetshwa base kuvulandi kungenziwa kulekelelwa uma uthanda futhi ukususwa "gusset". Lokho ashiselwe kuya phezulu ezintsha ibhuloho uthango kanye zasesiteji ezinkulu ukuze uqinise ubuchwepheshe babo, eye okuxoxwe ngawo ngenhla.

visor

Uma emphemeni itholakala esitezi phezulu, ngenkathi ukhulisa khona, phakathi kwezinye izinto, futhi kuyodingeka ingaphezulu. Ophahleni futhi kufanele wahlela izidumbu ekhoneni ifreyimu. Njengoba ukwaziswa esehlanganise ingasetshenziswa ukufulela lensimbi. Ukuze uqinisekise ukugeleza kwamanzi, basuke eziphothene ukuze uzimele ipulazi emincane. Kulokhu, visor ingafakwa nge eyehlelayo. Uma flat itholakala phansi Lesisemkhatsini, uzimele eqondiswa phansi engenhla emphemeni setshe isisekelo.

elicwebezelayo

Imele amafasitela compulsorily setha kuzo zonke kuvulandi ekhoneni. Bangenza out iphrofayela noma ekhoneni. Unqenqema engezansi uthango noma ashiselwe kuya ngombala base ipuleti, phezulu - kusuka ekhoneni ifreyimu.

amafasitela okusha ogibele, ngokuvumelana isiqondiso ubuchwepheshe okwesikhathi esithile Uhlaka impahla. Profile kuya ebhasikidini, ngokuvamile metal ngezikulufo nge ukufakwa esiyisibopho cindezela washers. Wonke amalunga phakathi amawindi eduze futhi emphemeni imiklamo uphawu amagwebu.

Kwembulunga

Qedela ukwakhiwa balcony endaweni ukufakwa enkulu nangokuvikela impahla kanye sekugcineni esihle. I ambozwe yangaphandle iwukuba kwenziwe ngaphambi elicwebezelayo. Kungenjalo, kamuva i-yasibamba yayo kufanele ukuqasha ze eziphakeme imishini ekhethekile. Ngaphansi ukwahlukanisa ngaphakathi emphemeni is elibekwe ngaphandle ababeke furring. Oku uthango ngaphakathi kufanele obtyanut nokuvikela ifilimu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi Uhlaka amalungu efakwe heater amapuleti. Njengoba yokugcina kungcono ukusebenzisa polystyrene Foam. Kodwa ungakwazi ugcine futhi ufake amaminerali uvolo (enikeziwe ungangenisi amanzi okuhle uthango). Vata vraspor aboshelwe ohlakeni. Ngaphansi polystyrene eyayigcwele plywood zangaphambi ukunwetshwa. Ifaka plate ngokusebenzisa dowels futhi ingcina-isikhunta. Uma ukwahlukanisa ifakiwe, izimfanelo uthango ingcina isithiyo umusi ifilimu.

Emhlabeni efanayo ubuchwepheshe ngci phansi nophahla. In esigabeni esilandelayo ngodonga oluhlukanisa kuvulandi kanye efulethini kwenziwa Stroebe wiring. Uma isokhethi kanye inkinobho efakiwe, kungenzeka ukuqala Plating isikhala kwangaphakathi akhethiwe yokuqedela ezibonakalayo. I heater is best efakwe eduze udonga eduze yokugezela. Uma ngiyibeke eduze nothango lokuvikela, amafasitela ngeke inkungu up ngokushesha.

Lapha kule ndlela, futhi ungenza futhi ukuhlobisa turnkey kuvulandi yezandla zabo. Njengoba ubona, inqubo ngokomthetho nzima impela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukususwa - liphinde efunwa kakhulu ngokuya ukusebenza nokuvikeleka. Ngakho-ke, labo amakhono abo hhayi ukuma uqinisekile namanje ukushaja isandiso nge emakhono lafanele ubuciko.