Ukuze ufunde indlela efanele uthele isisekelo endlini: amaphuzu ayinhloko

A strong isisekelo - isiqinisekiso sokuthi bazokwazi ume engaphezu kweyishumi. Kodwa indlela uthele isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu, ukuze angakhonza isikhathi eside kangaka? Okokuqala, udinga ukwazi ukuthi isisekelo sesakhiwo kufanele kube ukuthi ungasabalalisa umthwalo phansi kungenziwa ngaphezulu nombala etholwe wakhe kusukela isakhiwo.

Kuze kube yimanje, abakhi zadalwa inqwaba izinhlobo kwesisekelo, ngalinye elikwazi kuhle ihlangabezana nezidingo endaweni ethile. Ngakho, i-choice uhlobo oluthile kufanele sigcwaliswe, ngokugxila hhayi izintandokazi zakho, kodwa ngokudingeka esisebenzayo.

Okuvame kakhulu kanti jikelele kuyisisekelo strip, elithululelwa futhi sizobe ukukhuluma. Qala nge neqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela ikuvumela ukuba kwamandla ahlele egumbini elingaphansi, lapho akukhona ukuthi kubaluleke kuphela ngokuya ukongiwa zosizo, kodwa futhi uma kuziwa ekwakheni ukwahlukanisa. Ngaphambi indlela uthele isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu, qiniseka ukwenza lolu cwaningo lokungena geodetic sinombono ekuboneni izinga kwenhlabathi, uhlobo ukujula okokuqandisa.

Okokuqala, kufanele senze kusakhiwo kwesokudla. Lesi sinyathelo sibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba esikhathini esizayo kulabo kwamaphutha enziwa lapha, kunzima kakhulu ukulungisa, futhi ngokuvamile kungenzeki nhlobo. Inani elikhokhiwe iphutha - isakhiwo lwalugobile. Yisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu, okubandakanya ekubalweni isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu - is ukumba ngaphansi yokugcwalisa. Kubalulekile ongahaheli futhi kwenze kube ayikajuli ngalokwenele. Ngakho-ke, usayizi isilinganiso Cottage ka 0.4 m ukujula ngokwanele.

Okubalulekile! Ngaphambi indlela uthele isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu, ungakhohlwa ukwenza umcamelo! Ngaphansi lo mqondo, kulesi simo-ke libhekisela ukushuba isihlabathi ungqimba-15 cm, elise phansi emseleni. Kungcono ukuthatha indawo, mhlawumbe kusukela emfuleni. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukusebenzisa eliphezulu amatshe noma chippings, kanye ukushuba lesi sendlalelo ncamashi nengxenye ubukhulu ungqimba isihlabathi.

Okulandelayo ukwakha formwork futhi rebar isethi. Qaphela ukuthi akuvumelekile weld Amabha: metal emalungeni zone buthakathaka futhi thins, kuba usengozini yokuthola ukucindezeleka mechanical. Ngakho, uzimele steel eqoqwe kuphela wire ukusebenzisa umshini ekhethekile noma ngesandla esebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma usebenzisa ukwakha isisekelo ethela izinzipho noma ngezikulufo, ukuqoqa ke ukuze ofeleba abasasele isakhiwo. Ngaphambi indlela yokwenza isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu, waphinda hlola ukukhiqizwa ukhonkolo ilungile futhi niqiniseke izinga layo.

Ukuthululela ngokwayo senzeka ngezigaba eziningana. Ochwepheshe ukweluleka abanjwe zamatshe 0.2 m, lapho ungqimba ngalunye okunjalo kumelwe ube nse wonke. Nakani valve: kufanele zinyamalale ngokuphelele ukhonkolo, akujiki lapha azivumelekile. Iqiniso lokuthi izinduku kudalulwe uzoshesha adle, okuyinto kancane kancane uya ngokujulile kakhulu isisekelo endlini, eziyoholela ekubhujisweni kwaso ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngemva bathele ukhonkolo, bhoboza ezindaweni eziningana ngenduku: ngakho kuzodala izimo ukuba kukhululwe emoyeni ngokweqile. Isendlalelo ophezulu impela kufanele eshelelayo ngokucophelela nge trowel noma kwamanye amadivaysi.

Sithemba ukuthi bafunda indlela uthele isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu!