Ukumangalela okungamanga - into njalo

umthetho Criminal sihlinzekela into efana ukumangalela okungamanga. Kuyaqondakala njengoba umlayezo emagunyeni kokuba ilungelo ukuqalisa emacaleni obugebengu, ukwaziswa okungamanga ngoFakazi izenzo zobugebengu. Kungaba angavezwa nganoma iluphi uhlobo: ebhaliwe, electronic, ngamazwi. Ugibe is incurred kungakhathaliseki isephulamthetho liyakushunyayelwa waxwayisa umthwalo ngaphansi Art. 306 we Criminal Code noma cha.

Imbangela nomphumela

ukumangalela okungamanga - into njalo. Wenziwe ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene: .. Umuzwa inzondo, ukuhaha, umona, ukuphindisela, njll azinamphumela kwi ziqu isisusa. izitatimende ezingamanga kanye nemiyalezo esilimaza ubuso INIKEZELWA. Amalungelo abantu ngokungeyikho zivame wephule, bona inflicted umonakalo zokuziphatha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazwi anjengokuthi nomthelela ongemuhle emsebenzini abasebenzi of abomthetho, ukutshala isikhathi nemali on isinqumo sabo.

Corpus delicti

Njengoba into the ubudlelwano nomphakathi emkhakheni yobulungisa, ukuthi ukuqinisekisa operation evamile abomthetho, kanye nesithunzi nokubabazeka yokudumisa izakhamuzi INIKEZELWA. Uhlangothi Injongo iwukubonisa kufayela izitatimende ezingamanga (imiyalezo) emizimbeni ekubhekaneni namacala obugebengu, uphenyo kanye ukucabanga kwawo. Umfakisicelo wachaza umthwalo isigebengu futhi eqinisekisa leli qiniso, ubeka isignesha yakhe olandelwayo. Ohlangothini subjective ngenhloso oqondile kuphela. Umuntu owenze icala lamanga, izifiso of nemiphumela ehambisana ne-ngokubhala isicelo. Ngokwesibonelo, sinika ngokuletha babe necala lobugebengu. Okuwukuphela ngabanye Sane kungenza njengesithiyo kuncike, eminyakeni okungenani 16.

umthwalo

Isijeziso esiphezulu kule icala - kuze kube iminyaka emibili ejele. It kungabuye yeziboshwa, izilungiso, noma imisebenzi yomphakathi wasabela kahle. Uma ngobende kwakuhlangene kushushiswa isakhamuzi ithuna (noma sina ngokukhethekile) ubugebengu, isijeziso esiphezulu luyanda iminyaka emithathu, futhi lapho kudalwa yokufakelwa kobufakazi - ukuze iminyaka eyisithupha ejele. kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe ngokokuqala akuyona lesi sijeziso esinzima kakhulu. Nokho, ngisho noma lowo owenze ugwetshwe kuphela inhlawulo, esikhathini esizayo kungase kuthinte yokwamukela udumo, izwe lakubo nakwezinye eziningi.

ungafakazi amanga

On ngobende esihlobene Umqondo wokuthi ubufakazi bamanga. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-Article 307 of Criminal Code sihlinzekela isibopho sezenzo ezinjalo. Njengoba isihloko ubugebengu kungaba isisulu, oyisazi, umhumushi. Bona sixwayisa ngokusondela umthwalo, okungase kusetshenziswe kubo ngokunginika ungafakazi amanga, futhi babeka ukuqinisekisa ukuqwashisa, ukusayina olandelwayo. Inkohlakalo kwemininingwane kumele kube nenhloso. Imbangela kungase ikhululwe ekuhlanganyeleni ecaleni uma ngokuzithandela ngishumayele falsity wobufakazi olunikezwa avelelwe noma yokudlulisa. Article isifungo sokukhuluma iqiniso inikeza kuze kube izinyanga ezintathu ukuboshwa, futhi uma ubufakazi wayenikwe kakhudlwana futhi enye indoda esolwa esingathí sina (olunzima) Kulicala - kuze kube iminyaka emihlanu ebhadla ejele.