Ukujula kwesisekelo kuyisisekelo sokwakhiwa okuphumelelayo

Ukwakhiwa kwezinto zomphakathi, ezokuphatha, zomphakathi, zezimboni, zokuhlala ziqala ngesisekelo, okuyisihluthulelo sokuqedwa komsebenzi wokwakha ngokuphumelelayo nokuxhaphazwa kwesikhashana eside. Ukukhethwa kwesisombululo sokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo kanye nokujula kwesisekelo kuncike ezintweni eziningi: isisindo esiphelele sokwakhiwa esizayo, umthwalo ozosebenza kuwo, ukujula komhlaba okumanzi, izinga lokungcola kwenhlabathi, uhlobo lomhlabathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngaphambi kokuqala ukwakhiwa, kwenziwa ucwaningo olukhethekile lwezemvelo, olusiza ukunikeza ukuhlolwa okulungile kwenhlabathi etholakala endaweni eyakhelwe ukwakha.

Ukulinganiswa kwesayithi sokwakha

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezakhiwo ngabanye eminyakeni yamuva kuyanda. Abaningi abaqala ukwakha amakhaya abo, ezimweni eziningi, bakhetha ukuthi yiziphi izimali ezivumelayo.

Ngakho-ke, ukulinganisa okulungile kuleli cala kudingekile, ngoba isisekelo esingenakulungiswa esasongela izinkinga ezinkulu esikhathini esizayo sonke isakhiwo sonke. Okuthandwa kakhulu kubakhi ngabanye kuyisisekelo sohlobo lwebhande , okukhanga ngobuciko balo bokusebenza kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezingaphansi komhlaba ngezinhloso ezihlukahlukene. Ukujula kwesisekelo esizeni kungase kuhluke ngokuphelele, ikakhulukazi uma kuyisayithi enezindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa yilokho okuheha abathuthukisi abaningi: ukulungiswa kwesimo esingenhla, lapho ukuphakama kwesakhiwo esingaphansi kwendawo ehlukile, ngezindleko ezincane.

Kwezinye izimo, kubalulekile ukuqhuba umsebenzi wezemvelo nokuzimela ngokuzimela. Abanikezi ukuhlolwa okugcwele, kodwa bakunikwe ukuthi unqume imingcele esemqoka. Ngenxa yalokhu, izimbiza ezikhethekile zikhonjiswe ezindaweni eziningana futhi akunzima ukucacisa ukujula lapho inqwaba yomhlabathi ilala khona, njengoba lokhu kungqimba kwenhlabathi esuswe ngokuphelele ngesikhathi sokuqala komklamo wokwakha. Isisekelo sesisekelo senziwa kuphela emigqeni yokufaka inhlabathi, engaba ne-sandy loam, isihlabathi, i-loam, ubumba ngaphansi kwenhlabathi eningi noma enhlabathini.

Ukukhetha uhlobo lwesisekelo

Izisekelo zeTape zenziwe ngendlela yamateyipu okhonkolo ejulile emhlabathini, lapho wonke umthwalo omkhulu ovela ohlangothini osekelayo wokwakha nophahla udluliselwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuleyo ndawo yonke indawo, ukulungiswa kwemikhakha yokusabalalisa lapho isisekelo sokwehlukaniswa khona senziwa khona. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usakaze ukucindezela ngaphansi kwelanga kuphela kusuka kumathani angu-10 ngomitha wendawo ngayinye. Ukutholakala kwamakhamoni anjalo kukuvumela ukuba usakaze kahle umthwalo, ngoba ukujula kwesisekelo ezindaweni ezahlukene kungahluka.

Ukuhlukanisa izisekelo ze-ribbon ngohlobo lokukhishwa. Owokuqala uhlanganisa i-monolithic, lapho isisekelo sithelwa khona besebenzisa amamaki okusebenza kanye nesisindo esikhulu . Uhlobo lwesibili lubandakanya isisekelo esenziwe ngaphambili esakhiwe ngamabhuloki ekhonkolo aphelile , agcwele i-crane.

Mayelana nalolu hlobo lwesisekelo kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi ngabe kuhlelwe yini ukwakhiwa okukhulu. Uma kwenzeka uthatha isinqumo sokwakha indlu yendawo yamapulangwe, impela ikholomu eyanele, okuyinto ngentengo izodla imali encane kune-tape, idinga ilungiselelo eduze nomkhawulo wesakhiwo esizayo. Lapha, ukujula kwesisekelo akubaluleke nakakhulu. Njengoba indlu yepulazi-iphaneli engenzi umthwalo oqinile ngenxa yokunethezeka kokwakhiwa. Okungeke kushiwo ngohlobo olungenhla, lapho ukujula kwesisekelo semigqa kuxhomeke ngokugcwele emthwalweni olindelekile, ozoba khona kuwo.