Ukubona Andreya Bolkonskogo. Prince Andrey Bolkonsky

Esinye sezithombe main kule noveli "Impi Nokuthula" omkhulu sezifundo Russian Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo - Andrey Bolkonsky - kuyinto yisibonelo Aristocrat, umnikazi izici best ukuthi kungaba abantu. SEARCH YOKUZIPHATHA Andreya Bolkonskogo nobudlelwano bakhe nabanye izinhlamvu ukukhonza kuphela ubufakazi ngokucacile ukuthi umlobi wakwazi ukuthi lokhu kwamandla ngentando futhi okwangempela.

Uhlolojikelele

Njengoba indodana Prince Bolkonsky, Andrei ngofuzo okuningi kakhulu kuye. Esikhathini inoveli "Impi Nokuthula" yena eliphikisa Pierre Bezukhov, ngubani ngaphezulu lwezithandani, kodwa it has a uhlamvu eziyinkimbinkimbi. Junior Prince Andrew, osebenza wamasosha Kutuzov sengqondo ngokucijile omubi emphakathini Vyatka. Inhliziyo yakhe ofukamela imizwa yothando ngomuntu uNatasha Rostova, ogama izinkondlo iwine iqhawe. Kikho koke ukuphila kwakhe - kuyindlela ukucinga futhi uzama ukuthola izwe zabantu abavamile.

ukubukeka

Ngokokuqala ngqá uhlamvu livela emakhasini "Impi Nokuthula" inoveli kusukela ekuqaleni, okungukuthi, ngobusuku Anna Pavlovna Scherer. Indlela aziphatha ngayo ibonisa ngokucacile ukuthi umphakathi ezifana akusiyo into awuzizwa, futhi ngomqondo truest oxosha, futhi akusho uthole lutho lapha kujabulise. Akazange azame ukufihla badumala kanjani kulezi iziphoxi, inkulumo engamanga, futhi amagama zonke izivakashi kule mihlangano, "umphakathi oyisiwula." Ukubona Prince Andreya Bolkonskogo kuyinto ongabonisa ukuthi lzhemorali badumala futhi yibo ukuthi indlela amanga ebusa kumibuthano eliphakeme.

Prince awuzizwa oxhumana ezinjalo, kodwa khulu donsile than he Ngadumala ukuthi akukho izingxoxo wokuziphilisa futhi abantu olukha phezulu hhayi angenza umkakhe - ULisa. Ulapha nje ngenxa ke, ngale ndlela ngoba enomuzwa like ngumfokazi lokhu sokujabulela ukuphila.

per Bezuhov

Umuntu kuphela Andrew angabhekwa umngane oseduze naye emoyeni, kuyinto Per Bezuhov. Kuphela Pierre wayengathembekile liciniso bese ngaphandle grimaces bamazi, ukuthi lokhu kuphila ukuphela hhayi kuye, wokuthi akanakho nokucija ukuthi akunakuba bona ngokwabo ngokugcwele, usebenzisa esivela umthombo ongashi ukoma empilweni yangempela.

Andreya Bolkonskogo isithombe - lesi sithombe hero, ongafuni ukuhlala ku ithunzi ngemuva nozakwabo. Ufuna ukwenza izenzo ezibucayi nokwenza izinqumo ezibalulekile. Nakuba yena unalo ithuba uhlale Petersburg ziba iphini lomlawuli wempi, afuna okuningi. Ilindele izimpi sina, uyahamba inhliziyo empini. Lesi sinqumo siba isikhulu ekwelapheni ukungeneliseki kwakhe baqhubeka naye bese uzama ukufeza empilweni okungaphezu kwalokho.

ihhovisi

Wezempi, isikhulu aluziphathi ngempela abaningi wawuyokwenza ubungumfazi esikhundleni sakhe. Akazi nakwazi ucabange indlela ngokushesha uthole isikhundla esiphakeme, sibambe imvelaphi yabo ahlukile. Ufuna ukuqala inkonzo yabo nezikhundla aphansi ebuthweni Kutuzov ngamabomu.

Emizamweni yayo Prince Andrey Bolkonsky ihlukile kakhulu hhayi kuphela kusukela umphakathi okusezingeni eliphezulu bethathwe impi, kodwa futhi kusukela abasebenzi abavamile, abangamalungu e kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwaba isifiso uthole athandwayo okuthunyelwe okusezingeni eliphezulu. Umgomo wabo oyinhloko - the zobungoma nokubonwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi banjani ewusizo futhi ukuthi baziphathe kanjani ngesibindi empini.

Hhayi alien nokulwela Bolkonsky, kodwa wakubeka ngendlela ehluke kakhulu. Prince Andrey Bolkonsky enomuzwa wokuthi kuyinto ngandlela-thile obhekene isiphetho Russia kanye nabantu balo. Ikakhulukazi saba nomthelela Ulm lesion futhi ukubukeka General Mack. Phakathi nale nkathi umphefumulo hero sika kungokoqobo izinguquko ezibalulekile sizothinta yonke okuphila kwakhe kwesikhathi esizayo. Wayenomuzwa wokuthi "ezikhululekile" futhi siqaphele ukuthi kungaba ibone amakhono ayo oqinile ibutho. Nge ubuso bakhe wanyamalala isithukuthezi emhlabeni engqondweni yakhe sobala ukuthi isikhulu ugcwele amandla, okuyinto ufisa ukuthumela impumelelo yezinhloso zalo, okungukuthi ukuvikela abantu Russian.

Prince iba beziphakamisa afuna ukwenza feat ibizo lakhe sihleli emlandweni amakhulu amaningi eminyaka. Umlawuli omkhulu Kutuzov waneliswa ezisebenzini zakhe futhi ubona esinye sezikhonzi engcono.

Life Andreya Bolkonskogo ebuthweni ngokuphelele sihlukile 'esingenamvubelo "khona e kwesiyingi umphakathi izintokazi, ukuthi yena gade akhona. Uzimisele ukwenza izinto futhi akephuzi ke. Udumo isibindi wabonisa iqhawe ngisho ngesikhathi belwa Schon Grabern lapho ngesibindi babuka isikhundla, naphezu inexorable umlilo obungapheli lesitha. Ngalesi empini, Bolkonski abasebasha kwenzeka bezobona ubuqhawe okwaboniswa Gunners uCaptain Tushino. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Prince luye lwabonisa isibindi sakhe, emi Ukuvikelwa dolobha.

Impi yase-Austerlitz

Recognition, nodumo inkumbulo okuphakade - le kuyinjongo eyisisekelo, okuyinto eza kuqala ukuze embule ngokugcwele umfanekiso Andreya Bolkonskogo. Isifinyezo izenzakalo Battle of Austerlitz ukusiza kuphela uqonde ukuthi kwakubaluleke kangakanani kokwesikhulu. Le mpi Leso kwaba yisikhathi soshintsho ekufuneni zokuziphatha futhi umzamo ukwenza feat i Bolkonsky abasha.

Wayenethemba lokuthi ngalesi empini, inkosi waba nenhlanhla ukuze ubonise bonke isibindi sakhe futhi ube iqhawe. Empeleni ephethwe ukwenza feat ngesikhathi sempi, lapho Ensign, ababethwala ifulege wawa, isikhulu Ngasicosha wahola Ibutho kulokhu kuhlasela.

Nokho, u-Andrew bekungeke kube khona uma iqhawe ngokugcwele, ngoba kwaba ngesikhathi sempi Austerilitskogo abulala amasosha amaningi, lebutho Russian wahlupheka yihlane esabekayo. Lapha isikhulu waqaphela ukuthi isifiso sakhe ukuthola udumo emhlabeni wonke - nje kohliso. Ngemuva kokuwa ambitious isikhulu izinhlelo ababhekene izinguquko ezinkulu. Akasenalo uyakujabulela ngendlela omkhulu Napoleon Bonaparte, manje lo umlawuli brilliant iba Martinet nje ngaye. Le mpi futhi liphefumulelwe izingxabano zawo ezintsha ngokuphelele futhi omunye izigaba ebaluleke kakhulu ekufuneni iqhawe UTolstoy sika.

Buyela umphakathi wokuziphilisa

Kuba nezinguquko eziphawulekayo e isimo sengqondo isikhulu kwenzeke lapho ephindela Bald Intaba, lapho wathunyelwa emva isilonda sina wathola enkundleni yempi. Andreya Bolkonskogo isithombe siba bayawazi, ikakhulukazi ngemva ezintsha ezenzeka ubunjalo edabukisayo ekuphileni kwakhe. Ngokushesha ngemva kokubuyela ubhekene befa umkakhe, wazala unyana wakhe Nikolay, eyayizoba owalandela we ukunxanela okungokomoya kayise.

Kubonakala sengathi u-Andrew ukuthi unecala ngalesi sigameko sabulala nomkakhe yezenzo zakhe. Lena isimo eduze ukucindezeleka, kanye isifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo ukuthi kwavela ngemva kokunqotshwa e impi ye Austerlitz, kuholela Duke ukuba umqondo wokuthi kufanele makalahle isimangalo yakhe kube inkazimulo wezempi, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukumisa noma yimuphi umsebenzi womphakathi.

Ngo ipheshulwa ezinjalo ungathola ukunkenketha izimfanelo engcono njengefa kusukela zikayise ehlanganiswe ngokugcwele umfanekiso Andreya Bolkonskogo. Kafushane: unquma ukuyisingatha Nqamula uqobo kukho konke futhi azinikele izindaba zasekhaya kanye nokunakekela indodana yakhe.

nokuzalwa kabusha

Ukufika Pierre Bezukhov Bolkonsky e ifa kwenza ushintsho olukhulu empilweni kokwesikhulu. Uthatha sesimweni asebenzayo bese eqala ukwenza izinguquko eziningi e impahla yabo: abalimi akwenzayo ngokukhululekile, izinguquko serfdom ku intela, ubhala ugogo, abesifazane lapho bebeletha futhi uyakulalela iholo umpristi, lokufundisa izingane ongumlimi.

Konke lokhu kumlethela eziningi imizwelo eyakhayo futhi ukwaneliseka. Nakuba enza konke "yena", wakwazi ukwenza okuningi kuka Pierre.

Natasha Rostova

Andreya Bolkonskogo Isithombe asikwazi ngokugcwele ihlaziye ngaphandle kokukhuluma uNatasha. Ujwayele le ntombazana, eshiya i isinyathelo ongenakucimeka wokulingwa on umphefumulo kokwesikhulu. amandla wakhe, ngobuqotho kanye spontaneity futhi uvumele Andrew ajabulele ukuphila futhi wabamba iqhaza emisebenzini yomphakathi.

Wanquma kuthathe nokubhalwa imithetho kazwelonke futhi esima phambi akekho Speransky. Ngokushesha wayengumuntu ngokujulile badumazeke e iwusizo imisebenzi efana futhi uyaqonda ukuthi uzungezwe ezingamanga okuqinile. Nokho, ngemva kokubuyela, waphinde ubona Natasha futhi animated. Izinhlamvu phuma imizwa ukuthi umshado ezibonakala ujabule kufanele iphele. Kodwa endleleni yabo kunezithiyo eziningi, futhi yonke imikhawulo aphule.

Borodino

Edumele zonke futhi zonke, isikhulu wathumela ibutho. Waphinde umxhwele ezindabeni zezempi kanye enyanya ezikhulayo kulo kubangele aristocrats, alambele udumo inzuzo kuphela. He is ngokuthi bazonqoba, kodwa-ke ngeshwa, UTolstoy wayelungise iqhawe lakhe komunye umkhawulo womhlaba. Phakathi nempi, u-Andrew elambulala futhi yafa ngemva nje kwalokho.

Ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, isikhulu owehla ukuqonda okushiwo ukuphila. Lapho esezokufa, uDavide waqonda ukuthi lodestar lomuntu ngalinye kumele libe nothando futhi sa umakhelwane wakhe. He is ukulungele ukuthethelela uNatasha owamkhaphelayo, futhi wayekholelwa unokuhlakanipha okungenamingcele yoMdali. Andreya Bolkonskogo isithombe emelela konke okuhle kanye okumsulwa kakhulu, ukuthi kufanele sibe umphefumulo womuntu. Bephumelele a kunzima kodwa iDemo umsebenzi, noma kunjalo wayekuqonda lokho abaningi bayehluleka ukuqonda futhi kuze kube phakade.