Trigeminal ezinzwa - ukuvuvukala. Ukwelashwa.

ezinzwa trigeminal - omunye wemizila ebaluleke kakhulu phakathi izinzwa cranial, ukuvuvukala yayo kubhekwa ezifweni ezimbi kakhulu. Indlela ukwelapha ezinzwa trigeminal akekho owaziyo, ngisho imithi esemthethweni.

Phakathi ukuvuvukala trigeminal emsipheni uhlelo kuthintwa inqwaba izitsha, kuhlanganise izitsha ukusuthisa hypothalamus. Lapho sitholakele "emsipheni trigeminal - ukuvuvukala", ukwelashwa, wedlula ngasekupheleni noma ngokungalungile, luhambisana nomthwalo ukulahlekelwa cishe yonke kohlelo autonomic ikhanda nobuso. Kulokhu, isiguli ukuzwisa ubuhlungu babulawa.

Bambalwa odokotela olwalwaziwa ngaleli "khambi" emsipheni trigeminal futhi ususe ubuhlungu: amagatsha ezinzwa sawela by izindlela kuhlinzwa (isiteshi edabula ke legatsha emsipheni we injected amanzi ashisayo, utshwala, procaine). Okwenza isimo lesiguli, ukucindezela postganglionalnye legatsha nomgogodla, okuyinto isuka ganglia trigeminal.

Ngokuvamile, iphethini lapho zastuzhen ezinzwa trigeminal, kanje: node engenhla uthola nozwela lesion ezithathelwanayo, ngesikhathi imikhumbi efanayo ukusuthisa ternary ganglion ezinzwa spazmiruyutsya, zibe isikhathi eside kwakhiwa spikes (uma isebenza inflammations).

izifo sibi zokuphefumula, ephelezelwa neuralgia trigeminal, kukhona phakathi ezibuhlungu kakhulu. Basuke izimpawu ukusika, yesikhathi esifushane yobuhlungu nengxenye eyodwa Ubuso zokunciphisa imisipha yobuso (ubuhlungu umkhaza) by. Ubuhlungu enwetshiwe sonke kwesigamu ebusweni, kanti enye ingxenye yobuhlungu aluphumeleli. Ikakhulukazi ukuhlaselwa eqinile zenzeka ezinsinini, izindebe, izihlathi, kwesilevu, intamo, okungenani izingxenye ka innervation amazinyo futhi emsipheni optic. Ubuhlungu saziwa ngokucacile e isiqalo ekupheleni kwalesi sigameko.

Izibonakaliso ezilandelayo kungase kubhekwe njengokuvamile at yisishiso trigeminal ezinzwa harbingers zobuhlungu: ezingxenyeni ezithile ebusweni kukhona ukulunywa kwesikhumba, njengoba kungase kubonakale ukuluma, evutha isasasa. Khona-ke ngokushesha lapho shock ngogesi, ubuhlungu kwenzeka, okuyinto ifinyelela umfutho high kakhulu. Ubuhlungu amathumbu diaphragm, edlulisela kanye emsipheni vagus. Ngaphansi ngokuvamile babonakala smacking sezindebe, ukunyakaza ukuhlafuna, amehlo zamanzi, ukunambitheka metallic emlonyeni. Twinges aphindaphindwe njalo ngokwanele, nganoma isiphi isikhathi sosuku nge ubude imizuzwana embalwa emva kwamaminithi ambalwa.

Ingozi eyinhloko ubuhlungu syndromes ezenzeka ngokumelene isizinda imikhuhlane acute okwenzeka neuralgia trigeminal kukhona izilonda ebuchosheni ngesikhathi microvascular ezingeni yomgogodla wesibeletho, kanye emsipheni. Lapho izimpawu ngenhla ungasho mayelana uphethwe "emsipheni trigeminal - ukuvuvukala", ukwelashwa kufanele uqale masinyane.

Trigeminal ezinzwa - ukwelashwa ukuvuvukala:

- phakathi imisebenzi eziningi asetshenziselwa ukuvuvukala emsipheni trigeminal, udinga ukuba ugxile ekuvakasheni okugeza by amasu ezikhethekile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma lezi izinqubo ezenzeka ukufudumala yokwamukela Amasimu isikhumba entanyeni, ikhanda, ubuso, ukuthi ezingeni reflex kusiza ukuthuthukisa amandla ohlelweni lonke ezinzwa;

- Ukushisa zachelyustnoy esifundeni (isikhwama isihlabathi esishisayo, vodka cindezela);

- thini ashisayo;

- into engavamile lapho uphethwe "trigeminal ezinzwa ukuvuvukala" impatho Kwenziwa izindlela efanayo ekwelapheni abezindaba ezingamahlalakhona otitis, nelingenhla izimpawu ezichazwa zifana kakhulu emvelweni kuya otitis yangaphandle futhi phakathi, lapho ngempela abathintekayo entanyeni, engenhla ganglion nozwela. Ukulandela node nozwela asitholayo ukuvuvukala lymph node, kanye nokuthuthukisa amathambo periostitis.

- yemvelo anti-infective izidakamizwa, ezikhishwe of zikagamthilini kanye Echinacea (immunomodulators);

- umphumela prophylactic ku yomgogodla wesibeletho, eduze Umthambo yesikhashana nge ikhanda endaweni abafanele;

- Ima izindwani.