Thina edabula Austria: Graz ezikhangayo

izivakashi Modern futhi abahambi behlala ndawonye bengashadile akusashiwo kusimangaze angavamile Thailand, Cyprus noma Nepal. safari Afrika, nezintaba-mlilo eziqhumayo, ngokubabazekayo Mount Everest, yebo, ezithakazelisayo futhi ekhangayo. Kodwa-Europe ubudala namanje edonsela abalandeli knightly izinqaba, lasendulo imisebenzi yobuciko, namathafa manicured, sihlomile sihlelelwe umoya classicism. Kule ndaba, kuba sibonelo esigqamile e-Austria futhi enye yezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu emizini yalo - Graz.

Graz: Esikhathini Esidlule Nanamuhla

Fans of fighters American futhi action games, akungabazeki, njengoba ezikhangayo esemqoka Graz waphawula ukuthi lo muzi - ekhaya Terminator - Arnolda Shvartseneggera okukhulu. Yiqiniso, izakhamuzi leli qiniso kakhulu, uyaziqhenya, ngokuqondene nokuthi wayeqinisile yini uma compatriot lakhe movie. Nokho, umlando ekhazimulayo kule ndawo iqala hhayi owaziwa ifilimu umlingisi.

Austria, Graz, ochwepheshe bahlobanisa nge Janus ezimbili abami. Iqiniso lokuthi esidlule nawamanje kuthiwa okwakuthandelene kuleli dolobha kanye nezindawo ezizungezile ngendlela emangalisa kunazo zonke. It imi enhle River Mur yiwo ogelezela esabekayo kwezinhlansi esinendawo eluhlaza namagquma, landscape sifana ngendwangu imidwebo lamadlelo. Around - emizaneni encane lapho, naphezu kweminyaka engu-yesimanjemanje intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuze kulondolozwe umoya kazwelonke nombala. Lapho sihamba emigwaqweni amakota endala yedolobha, bese emzaneni, kubonakala sengathi isikhathi kumile. Lokhu ngomqondo okhethekile kwesikhathi, isimo ekhetheke kakhulu - futhi uhlobo Graz ezikhangayo. intsha Lively sakhula ohlakaniphile iminyaka ukuvuthwa kutholakala lapha zonke izinyathelo, ngaphandle kwaphazamiseka nomunye.

Ngo imithombo ebhalwe Graz kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala wangekhulu le-12 - uma kwakuseyimpi isiphetho encane. Kodwa nje eminyakeni eyikhulu-lingalingani iba idolobha amalungelo isikhonzi, ngeNkathi Ephakathi baba inhloko-dolobha Styria esifundeni. Kamuva, ngekhulu le-16, Graz yaba inhloko-dolobha lonke Upper Austria. Phakathi namakhulu eminyaka ambalwa alandela edolobheni luyakhula futhi eba ngocebileyo, izuza izakhiwo ukuthi andukuba uze endlini yengcebo Austrian hhayi kuphela kodwa futhi izwe izakhiwo.

Futhi ngenkathi zokungcebeleka eziningi Graz wahlupheka ngenkathi ayehlasela kaNapoleon, lapho inqaba namabutho akhe anamandla yashaya up "ukhoporali kancane", futhi kamuva phakathi neMpi Yezwe II kusukela ngamabhomu anamandla edolobheni futhi kuze kube namuhla kukhona okuthile agabise futhi izivakashi ukwazi.

Umlando walo esicishe ehlangene Habsburg lwamakhosi. Kulapha omunye zokuhlala zikanokusho asebukhosini. Futhi sibonga yokuthi lezi zindawo ezigcinwe kahle, nezivakashi onganquma okufanele ukwenze ngokugcwele ukubaluleka komlando itshe ngalinye, imitha izakhiwo kanye ibhuloho edolobheni Graz ngamunye.

Kodwa yesimanjemanje akuyona kunabayeni umlando. Old Town njengoba Izikhangibavakashi Graz ikhange hhayi Museum izingcezu kuphela, kodwa emigwaqweni ephithizelayo, esishintshashintshayo abezinyawo ephapheme, bejabule singers emgwaqweni nabaculi abangagcini nje uhola, kodwa isinyathelo futhi uthando yobuciko, nje ukubungaza abedlula ngendlela futhi ukuthola kuwo senzuzo ophethe energy oqondile.

Lapha kuleso naleso sinyathelo kukhona amathilomu ethokomele, evulekile ehlobo masimu, amabha lapho ungakwazi uphuze ikhofi abadumile nge namakhekhe fresh emangalisayo (noma into namandla). Phelelisa uhlobo amakota olunothile ubudala umbala izitolo ahlukahlukene isikhumbuzo, boutiques, lapho ngezinye izikhathi ungathenga gizmos ethakazelisa kakhulu. Ngemva kwakho konke lokhu, futhi, Graz ezikhangayo futhi! Ngenxa yokuthi abanandaba lomuzi ngamunye enhlokodolobha kwamasiko yeYurophu. Lona isihloko Graz waklonyeliswa ngo-2003, unyaka. Abahlali into ukuthanda lawobaba yabo!

Yini enye izakhamizi uyaziqhenya Graz, ngakho-ke umkhosi yobuciko wesimanje, esiqhutshwa lapha njalo ngonyaka futhi uqoqa wonke pilgrimage kubathandi ubuhle nge slant avant-garde. yena "Styrian Autumn" libizwa. Phakathi komcimbi edolobheni elibamba imidlalo yaseshashalazini, yezobuciko wenze izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo.

izinsalela idolobha

Ufike e Graz kufanele nakanjani uzonikelwa izinsukwana nje sizungeze umuzi, uthole okuhlangenwe nakho, bazizwa emkhathini, ukujwayela emkhathini. Futhi ukuze ngenjongo bajwayelane izakhiwo ezithakazelisayo iningi ezobuciko namasiko. Okokuqala, it is a eziyinkimbinkimbi medieval yezakhiwo kwaholela enqabeni Schlossberg, esinye sezakhiwo endala emzini. Isikhathi ukwakhiwa - ngekhulu le-12. Ngenxa yokunakekela zezakhamizi kanye nokubusa ezisemadolobheni, i isakhiwo sasendulo isesimweni esihle kakhulu futhi livulekele izivakashi.

Ayikho ngaphansi othakazelisayo medieval castle Eggenberg futhi Zaurau Palace, ukuba kube nendumezulu Catholic Cathedral kwekhulu le-15 futhi sokukhulekela kwekhulu le-18.

Austrian Museum, etholakala endaweni evulekile eduze nedolobha Central City Park, omdala endaweni (yena wahlulwa engxenyeni yokugcina yekhulu le-19, ohlala endaweni eside futhi idume izitshalo eziningi eziyingqayizivele), i-Arsenal, izindonga okuyinto izivakashi bangaqaphela-30 izinkulungwane izikhali - kusukela lasendulo ukuba nezibhamu yesimanje, nokunye worthy of ukunakwa, idolobha ongabonisa izivakashi zayo. Plus wineries ukuthi Graz isibe odumile kude lé nemingcele wase-Austria, i-ukuzijabulisa umkhakha yesimanje, lishone umlenze okubanzi, ukwenza umuzi waba Lure ulingeke izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba.