"Teofedrin": imfundo. Tablets "Teofedrin": ukubuyekezwa, intengo

kufanele ngisebenzisa kanjani izidakamizwa "Teofedrin"? Yokusetshenziswa ejenti wathi kuchazwa ngokuningiliziwe esihlokweni ethulwa. Futhi, lokho kubonisa ukuthi kungakanani yalesi izidakamizwa, isho ukuthini, ukuthi imiphumela emibi, kanye contraindications analogue wukuthi ingxenye, nokunye. D.

Ukwakheka, ifomu ukukhululwa, emaphaketheni

Ngayiphi ifomu ikhiqizwa izidakamizwa "Teofedrin"? Ukufundiswa zomuthi lithi itholakala kuphela ifomu tablet. Sinenkosi umbala omhlophe noma beige kanye balolonge Valium. Kwithebhulethi ngamunye has a chamfer futhi amabala.

Yini izinto zihlanganisa imithi "Teofedrin"? Ukwakheka kwalo mkhiqizo simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• izingxenye ezisebenzayo: paracetamol, theophylline, cytisine, phenobarbital, ephedrine hydrochloride, i-caffeine kanye Belladonna akhiphe.
• izithako engeziwe: stearic acid, amazambane isitashi, povidone, ne-calcium stearate.

Ngakho, kuphephile ukuphetha ngokuthi izidakamizwa "Teofedrin H" buyisidakamizwa elihlangene.

Izibhebhe imakethwa e amabhamuza okuyinto ezibekwe ku amaphakethe amakhadibhodi.

imiphumela kwemithi

Ukulungiselela "Teofedrin", intengo oboniswe ngezansi, kuyindlela kuhlanganiswe. It has nemiphumela antispasmodic futhi bronchodilator. Okunjalo izakhiwo nomuthi inamathela inhlanganisela methylxanthine nemikhiqizo (theophylline ne-caffeine) nge m-sympathomimetic holinolitikom atropine futhi ephedrine, okuyizinto osnovnymm deystvuyuschimm izakhi akhiphe Belladonna.

Ngokuphathelene phenobarbital, ke aqede ezishukumisayo isimiso sezinzwa.

izakhiwo zomuthi

Zonke bronchodilators, kuhlanganise imithi "Teofedrin" zifana bokusebenzisa isimiso. izindlela kubhekwe kwandisa mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi bronchial, kunciphisa ingcindezi kule yokujikeleza kwegazi eliya emaphashini, futhi ikhulisa yegazi emaphashini, izitsha yenhliziyo, inkanuko isikhungo zokuphefumula, kunomphumela isisu (ngokulinganisela uzwakalise) kwandisa kwezinso ukugeleza kwegazi, amandla kanye kwenhliziyo.

Asinakusho ukuthi ngenxa yokuba khona lichaza ekwakheni ketshezi izidakamizwa ezifana paracetamol has umsebenzi analgesic futhi antipyretic.

Pharmacokinetics

Well uma izidakamizwa ugxile "Teofedrin"? Manual ithi ngemva kokuthatha amaphilisi ku nempahla yabo asebenzayo kunalokho ugxile ngokushesha esuka pheshana emathunjini.

I lokuhlushwa eliphezulu kakhulu izidakamizwa egazini kufinyelelwe ngemva kwemizuzu engu-60. I metabolites kumiswa paracetamol okukhipha ngaphezu kumahora angu-1-4 (nge umchamo). Ingxenye-ukuphila izidakamizwa ishintshe kusukela plasma imayelana 3 h. Lapho ukwehluleka nezinso isibindi futhi ezimeni ukweqisa izidakamizwa ingxenye esebenzayo zingandiswa.

Ubuningi esiphezulu theophylline egazini kufinyelelwa emva mayelana 2.5 amahora ngemva ukungenisa ezibhebheni. isigamu-ukuphila Its amahora 11.

atropine plasma amaprotheni esibophezelayo kuyinto 18%. Mayelana 50% of the kumakhemikhali umchamo.

Kepha-ephedrine, ibuye ugxile kahle kusukela ipheshana emathunjini, kudala futhi igcina amazinga zokwelapha igazi zomuthi. Le into is akheka esibindini bese abadedela kanye nomchamo.

izinkomba

Ukuze lokho ngezinhloso amaphilisi "Teofedrin" angabelwa? Ngokuvamile bajwayele njengoba izidakamizwa osizayo ngoba izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula, ephelezelwa bronchospasm. Futhi, imithi engabelwe kona:

• isifuba somoya bronchial;
• ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini (obstructive);
• ne-emphysema.

Izimo

Ngokuvamile, bronchodilators, kuhlanganise imithi "Teofedrin" akuyona iqondiswa iziguli:

• angina;
• ukumelwa inhliziyo, nemvelo ezingamahlalakhona;
• kokunikezwa kwe-kwegazi yenhliziyo;
• engela-Ukuvalwa ukufiphala;
• inhliziyo isigqi thuthuva;
• Hyperplasia Prostatic;
• i-hyperthyroidism;
• isithuthwane kanye nezinye uthi convulsive;
• nomfutho wegazi ophezulu;
• ukhulelwe;
• ezinganeni (iminyaka engu-18 kuphela);
• lactation;
• Hypersensitivity isiguli ngaphakathi izingxenye ithuluzi.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi le imithi isetshenziswa ngokucophelela okukhulu in iziguli ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela, izinso kanye yokwehluleka kwesibindi, iziyaluyalu urinary, futhi ukuluthwa sezidakamizwa.

Nomuthi "Teofedrin": yokusetshenziswa

Kulaba izimali ezithathwe ngomlomo. Ukumisa ukuhlaselwa yesifuba somoya, isetshenziswa njengento esizayo. Umuthi esithathwayo uma 2 amaphilisi ngosuku. Uma kudingeka, kungase kusho okuhleliwe 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku. Umkhawulo umthamo nsuku zonke amaphilisi 3.

Ngokuba nokuvimbela izidakamizwa ezithathwe ngomlomo ngesigamu noma lonke ithebhulethi emva kokudla (kanye ngosuku).

Ukuze ugweme ukulala ebusuku, imithi wenziwa ekuseni noma emini.

Isikhathi ukwelashwa incike izidakamizwa e uhlamvu enjalo kanye izici isifo futhi umphumela wayenethonya.

side effects

ukusabela ezingezinhle ngemva nokuphathwa indlela isihloko zenzeka njalo. Nokho, kwezinye izimo, izenzakalo ezilandelayo kungabonakala nasemkhakheni isiguli:

• arrhythmias inhliziyo futhi tachycardia.
• ukushukuma kwengqondo, ubuhlungu bekhanda, liqhaqhazela, ukuqwasha, unenkinga.
• Ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo, kwehle esesuthi, ukuhlanza, isilungulela.
• Umlomo owomile, nokugcinwa urinary, ukujuluka yanda, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto.

ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Ngesikhathi iphilisi okungalungile (ebulilini) kungabangela acute zimpawu ezilandelayo ubuthi: ubuhlungu esiswini, isicanucanu, zesifo sokuwa, ukuhlanza, angaboni kahle, ukuqwasha.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ephedrine wathola umthamo omkhulu, kunalokho kalula kuholela ekwandeni e igazi glucose. Umthamo ezibulalayo (lapho kuthathwe ngomlomo) eshiya unyaka 1

Kepha -paracetamol ukweqisa izidakamizwa, bese isiguli kungabonakala nasemkhakheni ukuthuthukiswa gepatonekroz, kukhuphuke prothrombin isikhathi, kanye umsebenzi anda transaminases isibindi. Le miphumela kwenzeke ngemuva kokuthola ezingaphezu kuka 10-15 g wathi izidakamizwa.

Njengoba ukwelashwa elisetshenziswa ukweqisa izidakamizwa lavage esiswini, ukuhlanza yokufakelwa kanye therapy okunezimpawu.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

• Beta-blocker, carbamazepine, anticoagulants ngokungaqondile, furosemide, cimetidine, imithi elwa namagciwane, verapamil, fluoroquinolones, mao inhibitor, corticosteroids kanye nezindlela zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa hormone labo abazokwazi okwandisa lokuhlushwa theophylline egazini futhi kwandisa ingozi yokungenwa ukusabela ezingezinhle.
• Belladonna akhiphe buthakathaka umphumela ejenti anticholinesterase m-cholinomimetics.
• Paracetamol kwandisa izakhiwo anticoagulant. Paracetamol hepatotoxicity inyuka ngenkathi ethatha phenytoin, barbiturates, rifampicin, carbamazepine kanye ne-zidovudine.
• Ngo ukusetshenziswa ahlangene we-ephedrine nge Mao inhibitor zenzeka zinhlekelele ezinzima abanomfutho wegazi ophakeme. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ephedrine kunciphisa izakhiwo analgesics opioid, neminye imithi okuyinto sicindezeleke isimiso sezinzwa.
• Lapho usebenzisa i-kokubili izidakamizwa bronchodilator kuya nonselective beta-blocker isenzo liwohloka kuqala.

Nomuthi "Teofedrin": nozakwabo kanye nezindleko

Lapho kungenzeki ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Teofedrin" odokotela linqume le imithi analogs. Imithi ngempumelelo kakhulu futhi ethandwa yilezi ezilandelayo: "Bronhofillin", "T-Fedrin" futhi "Trifedrin IC».

Le mithi kufanele izici zabo, futhi ngenxa yalokho kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela emva aphoyintimenti uchwepheshe.

Kungakanani kukhona "Teofedrin" ithebhulethi? Intengo lo muthi owenziwe akuyona eliphezulu kakhulu. izindleko zayo kulinganiselwa kuyinto 240 ruble Russian. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuthengwa imithi enjalo Pharmacy kunzima ngempela. Yena alivamile ukuzwakala, yingakho ngokuvamile indawo analogue ekhona.

Uphenyo nomuthi

Iningi leziguli eziza wake kubhekwe indlela abakhuluma ngayo ukusebenza kahle yayo okusezingeni eliphezulu. Nokho, abanye abantu bakhononda ngokuthi odokotela linqume kubo umuthi anamandla ezifana ne ukwenqena okukhulu.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kukhona omningi impendulo ukuthi lokhu imithi kungabangela kwencika ngokwengqondo. Kule ndaba, kufanele lilawulwa reception udokotela.