Ukuqinisekisa izimo ukhululekile endlini ilizwe lidinga kahle isimiso sokuthutha indle okuyinto ukwazi ukwakha ithangi ukonakala kuphela ngaphandle uzotshala. Ngo mishini, akukho izinqubo anaerobic kule uxhumano ngesikhathi ukusebenza ingeyona-hydrogen sulfide, nakho, kuholela ukuba siphephe ngokuphelele. Lezi units kahle elula ukuyisebenzisa. yokuhlanza wabo kufanele kube kuphela izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka. Ngakho-ke, amathangi ukonakala ngaphandle uzotshala ukunikeza iba ikhambi elilungile ngokuvumela ukufa emanti kahle. izimvume wayo ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ukonga on amandla kagesi kanye ukudonsa.
Nokho kabusha kwekungcola ngisho hhayi ukonakala ukwazi ngokugcwele ngaphandle ukudonsa, kusukela imfucuza akubandakanyi ezinye izinto eziphuma ezintweni eziphilayo, okubolayo. Futhi kule emfantwini equkethwe eziningi ukungcola ezingesiyo oncibilikayo emanzini nhlobo. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile namanje uhlala inzika aqoqana emakamelweni ekhethekile. Izinsalela ukungcola okunjalo kuyaye kamuva kufanele iqedwe. Nokho, lokhu kwenziwa okuningi kancane njalo kuka uzotshala amanzi angcolile ephuma esiku sump.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yini ithangi ukonakala ngaphandle futha, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele isimiso iziteshi ejwayelekile ezijulile yokuhlanza. Zifaka: ipayipi okuphakelayo, ukonakala ekamelweni aerator biogenerator, clarifiers nemayunivesithi kanye tube yokuxhuma. Nakuba lezi Zibizwa ezizimele, zidinga ukuba khona kwamandla kagesi ukuqedela umsebenzi. Lokhu kungenxa yokusebenza yamanje compressors letiphakela emoyeni kuze aerators. Kwezinye amayunithi le ukudonsa amanzi senzeka esebenzisa airlifts, kodwa nayo futhi incike ugesi.
Lapho besebenza ngaphandle ukonakala ithangi ukudonsa, zonke effluents ithunyelwa ekamelweni eyamukelayo, okuvamise ukwedlula abanye. Injongo yalo iwukuba buthelela imfucuza ewuketshezi, ahlanganyele nasemikhosini ukucaciswa amanzi. Ezingqimbeni engenhla ziqoqwa ukungcola ukukhanya ezifana amafutha kanye carbohydrate zingaxazululeki. Ngemva kwesikhathi ethile eshintsha oyiyo. Ngakho, ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi isenzo imvubelo ingena ifomu encibilikayo, kanye nezinye KULETHA. Ukungcola ukuthi kukhona ngoyisiwula kusinda kunakho amanzi, kujule kuze phansi futhi kuncike ukugaya anaerobic. Amanzi elicwengwé kancane kancane badlula.
Kanye noma kabili ngonyaka ababulawa uzotshala amathangi ukonakala. Intengo Kudivayisi ineqhaza elikhulu kunombolo imisebenzi ukuthi empeleni kungenziwa ngesandla. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ngoba lokhu kukhona izinsiza eziningi abathintekayo ekunikezeni izinsizakalo lezi endle. Ngezinye izikhathi ezithile lapho izofika ochwepheshe futhi esebenzisa futha abakhwabanisi Uyobhubhisa okuqukethwe sump. Ngemva ukugeza nge ukufakwa ekhethekile kudivayisi uyaphinda isilungele. Yiqiniso, izindleko amadivayisi angadingi ukudonsa njalo, iphakeme kakhulu kunanoma iziqukathi abavamile uphawu.