Squalene - kuyini? Squalene: izakhiwo ewusizo futhi izimpendulo isicelo

Omunye compounds zemvelo ewusizo kakhulu kuyinto squalene. Kuyini lokhu? Lo mbuzo ngeke abaphendule ngamunye. Kubonakala, squalene - a hydrocarbon polyunsaturated okuyinto evimbela ukuntula oksijini abantu. Kodwa kuyinto impahla yayo nenzuzo hhayi kuphela. Lokhu kwaziswa uyisitha umdlavuza nezifo eziningi isikhumba. On amakhono ezuzisayo hydrocarbon futhi mayelana ukuphi, funda ku.

Squalene: kuyini?

Mayelana nalesi hydrocarbon wezwa, cishe, cishe yonke. Kodwa bambalwa abantu ukwazi izakhiwo zalo siyazuzisa futhi ukuthi equkethe squalene. Kuyini, bayazi kahle abalandeli izimonyo, okuyinto kuveza ne ukwengeza izinto ngenhla. Kuyinto ububanzi ezivamile lokhu hydrocarbon.

It kuvela ukuthi ngisho ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, sivame ukusebenzisa squalene. Kuyini futhi ziyini? Ake sizame ukuqonda.

kusho "ushaka" ehunyushiwe kusukela Latin "squalene". Leli yigama ekhethwe ithuba kuye, kusukela saqala ukubonakala ngo kwesibindi le nhlanzi ethile.

Izimpawu squalene:

• hydrocarbon ketshezi, acyclic polyunsaturated;
• ukuvala abacaphuni -242 degrees Celsius;
• ububanzi oyinhloko wokusabalalisa: nezitshalo nezilwane kwezicubu.

Lokhu kwaziswa esiyinhloko zesikhumba womuntu. Squalene ukubunjwa yayo ifana amangqamuzana omzimba. Kuyinto ngokusebenzisa ukuxhumana nge-oksijini namanzi ithumba kubo ematisa kwezitho zomzimba nezicubu.

Kuvulwa squalene

Le into elaqala ukutholwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX (ngo-1906), usosayensi Japanese Mittsumaro Tsudzhimoto. izindlela ezikhethekile squalene ahlukanisa kusukela ushaka isibindi, futhi kuwo uthola igama layo.

Biochemists ukuyibiza uxhumano ekhethekile, yemvelo hydrocarbon unsaturated. Ngo-1931, lo profesa Swiss Klaur wafakazela ukuthi squalene shaka unekhono 12 ama-athomu ye-hydrogen. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuba sifinyelele isimo esitebeleni. Ngakho-ke, i-hydrocarbon capture kuwo kunoma iyiphi imithombo iyatholakala kuye. Ngokuvamile squalene ke ihlangana emanzini, ngoba lolu ketshezi ungumthombo ezivamile oxygen.

Sharks ezisebusweni ehloniphekile ezijulile, squalene kusiza siqhubeke siphila ezimweni umoya-mpilo ongaphakeme (hypoxia). Yena igcwalisa le ngxenye kwezicubu yabo eziyishumi nemitshingo.

izakhiwo ewusizo squalene

Lokhu hydrocarbon has namakhono amaningi, lapho kungaba nethonya elihle kosebenza ukusebenza komzimba womuntu. Kungokufanayo uzuze ukuthandwa yayo squalene? Ngilusizo izakhiwo ketshezi :

• It has a ikhono eliyingqayizivele yokuvuselela amaseli bazogcwalisa nabo umoya-mpilo;
• It kubamba inqubo yokuguga, okungukuthi, uba antioxidant enamandla;
• Isekela ibhalansi amanzi emzimbeni, moisturizes isikhumba;
• ithuthukisa amasosha omzimba (possesses immunostimulating, amagciwane, detoxifying futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala).

Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa esinamandla anticancer isici squalene. Amandla ayo kule isiqondiso ngokwanele ngempumelelo. Kuyaziwa ukuthi kusilela oksijini ukubhujiswa cell okuyinto kubangelwa ngokweqile oxidants kukhona nje kwezimbangela eziyinhloko kumiswa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba izimila. Ukuthuthukiswa umdlavuza futhi kuvimbela squalene. izakhiwo ewusizo yayo ebonwe ukukhuluphala. Yena ngokuphelele elawula isisindo (ithonya amazinga egazi cholesterol, kuzonciphisa izinga layo, kuthuthukisa amafutha umzimba izinqubo ehilelekile synthesis-hormone, amaseli fat, ngisho abanye amavithamini).

Equkethe squalene?

Imithombo hydrocarbon polyunsaturated yilezi:

• ushaka isibindi;
• zemifino amafutha: omnqumo, amaranth, cottonseed, linseed;
• irayisi bran;
• imvubelo;
• uwoyela kakolweni lwegciwane;

Yiqiniso, isibindi ushaka akuyona iwumthombo onokwethenjelwa squalene, njengoba lo mkhiqizo ngempela ezingavamile.

Amafutha omnqumo iqukethe kuphela abandayo ukuphokophela wathi ingxenye ezibalulekile. Lokho okuvame ukubizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukupheka, yebo, benza esingenayo.

Yinzuzo ngokuqondile abantu lamafutha amaranth, ngoba ifaka Ochwepheshe wathola 8% squalene!

Ukusetshenziswa squalene

Esikhathini sethu, the hydrocarbon polyunsaturated ngenkuthalo asetshenziswe izimboni ezilandelayo:

• imithi esemthethweni;
• dietetics;
• Cosmetology;
• ukukhiqizwa kokudla.

Njengoba ezimonyweni, eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-100 ukwenziwa anti-ukuguga ejenti esetshenziswa squalene. Lapha kungenxa amakhono layo eliyingqayizivele kule ndaba:

1. Lokhu hydrocarbon ukuvikela izicubu womuntu kusuka zonke izinhlobo ukulimala asebenzayo amafomula umoya-mpilo. Yena ngempumelelo "extinguishes" nolaka singlet oksijini, kanjalo uvimbele ukudala ezinye inqubo yokuguga bese bandisa nokuphila.
2. Squalene oxygenates kahle isikhumba, amafutha ngalokho okuhle futhi nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Kwenza zazivuma ngaphezulu, abushelelezi futhi ethambile, smoothes imibimbi futhi kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa namagciwane abangela izifo. Kungenxa ngokusebenzisa impahla zokugcina kwenza umuntu avele avale ayisivikelo isikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, hydrocarbon uyalulama amasheya izinto eziningi ewusizo emzimbeni, avimbele ukuthuthukiswa izifo eziningi isikhumba.
3. Squalene kusiza ukulawula isisindo umuntu, ngoba unekhono inciphise cholesterol egazini.
4. Lokhu hydrocarbon polyunsaturated kuqinisa izinwele nezinzipho.

izinkomba squalene

Imikhiqizo okuqukethwe polyunsaturated hydrocarbon ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa abantu abanezifo ezifana:

• eczema;
• izilonda trophic;
• psoriasis;
• isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi;
• umfutho wegazi ophakeme;
• ukufa uhlangothi, isifo senhliziyo,
• sokuqaqamba kwamalunga;
• komzimba okungamahlalakhona;
• izinkinga iso;
• imikhuhlane;
• sikashukela;
• Oncology;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo yaleli pheshana zokuphefumula.

Futhi, squalene ochwepheshe olusemthethweni imithi ukuncoma ngokumelene ugongolo ngemisebe njengenhlangano agent ngempumelelo ukuthi kunciphisa imiphumela emibi umsakazo noma imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Futhi, oshiwo ngenhla hydrocarbon polyunsaturated ehlanza umzimba kusuka zonke izinhlobo zokungcola.

Squalene: contraindications side effects

Imininingwane engenhla is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba isetshenziswe ngenkathi bekhulelwe nangenkathi bencelisa. Squalene nayo akuvumelekile ukuba banike abantwana babo kuze kube iminyaka engu-16.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abanye abantu babe izazi waphawula ukuzwela kwabaningi ketshezi. Endabeni ukungabekezelelani ngazinye squalene kufanele kube ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo lapho kuqukethwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hydrocarbon ketshezi ungakwazi baxabane nomzimba. Lena main side effect yayo.

Squalene: Nobufakazi

Namuhla, ungathola izimpendulo eziningi nesineke, owayedla izidakamizwa nge wathi hydrocarbon polyunsaturated. Ezinye zazo yilezi abantu ukuthi kukhona ukuqinisa izinzipho nezinwele baye basebenzisa squalene. Amazwana isicelo indlela leli qembu iziguli ukukhombisa umphumela omuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, laba bantu abathi ukuthi ngemva kokuba enqobe lo izidakamizwa baba olinganiselayo, yokuzingabaza wanyamalala.

Ikakhulukazi abesifazane omuhle ukuhlola squalene. Uphenyo ethi ukuthi imikhiqizo lokhu hydrocarbon ne nomthelela omuhle isimo umzimba ngesikhathi PMS. Iziguli zithi ukuhlaselwa ngobudlova kulezi zinsuku abantu abaye balahlekelwa umsebenzi, ngaphezu kwalokho, akuseyona tearfulness waphawula kanye nobuhlungu.

Ingcenye eqakathekileko yomsebenzi izimpendulo - esuka kubantu owathi esikhundleni ukuzinza isisindo ku iseluleko okunomsoco wathatha squalene. Amazwana isicelo zomuthi kuleli qembu iziguli njengoba omuhle kuphela. Abantu bathi ngaphezu kwesisindo, ngcono isimo sabo isikhumba, ukupholisa imizwa.

Futhi, bhala ezigulini ukuqeda-high blood pressure wasiza squalene. Izibuyekezo ubufakazi ngempumelelo enkulu ne hydrocarbon ngenhla. Babuyele ingcindezi evamile, ngcono isimo semizwa, ubungqabavu rose.

Squalene - ekhuthaza zemvelo ezitholakala imikhiqizo okukhethekile futhi kanzima. Kodwa kubalulekile kakhulu umuntu. Ukudla amafutha ezithile yemifino kanye neminye imikhiqizo ngenhla enothisa umzimba lezi hydrocarbon eyigugu polyunsaturated, okuyinto evimbela ukuntula umoya-mpilo.