"Sleeping Princess": ukuhlaziya abalingiswa abasemqoka, nezifinyezo. "Sleeping Princess", Zhukovsky

Enye yezimbongi ezinkulu kwekhulu XIX - Vasiliy Andreevich Zhukovsky. Inganekwane "Sleeping Princess", the ballad "liudmila" futhi neminye imisebenzi eminingi basonta usiba lwayo.

Umlando Omfushane imbongi

VA Zhukovsky wazalwa ngo 1783, ku-29 Januwari. Wayeyindodana engumlanjwana we umninindlu kufanele A. I. Buninu kusukela E. D. Turchaninovoy - wangaphambili eyisithunjwa owesifazane Turkish. nesibongo sakhe Basil wathola kusukela ibhapathizwa, ngubani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi asebenzisa indlela umfana ngesicelo Bunin.

Basil athola imfundo enhle, eminyakeni engu-18 abathweswa iziqu eMoscow boarding inyuvesi esikoleni. Wanyathelisa njengoba umbhali, waqala ekuqaleni - ngisho seziqalile ukusetshenziswa wakhe ngomsebenzi wakhe "Imicabango on ethuneni" eminyakeni 14. Ngo 1808 Vasily wabhala inkondlo yakhe edumile ethi "liudmila" ngalesosikhathi qamba imisebenzi eminingi nakakhulu izinkondlo, futhi 1809 wabhala indaba temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba "Marina Grove".

Ekupheleni kuka kwentwasahlobo ka-1831 ihlobo Zhukovsky wabhala incazelo yakhe indaba iPrincess Sleeping, futhi ngemva kweminyaka engu-2 ngalesi sihloko kudala umsebenzi esankondlo A. S. Pushkin. Ukuze ukudida misebenzi ezimbili ezihlukene, isihloko ngeke ngezinye izikhathi ukunikeza izincazelo - igama lombhali kubakaki. Funda ngalokho le nkondlo indodana Bunin usizo isifinyezo.

"Sleeping Princess", Zhukovsky, ubophele imisebenzi

indaba ezinezinkondlo iqala ngesingeniso umfundi nenkosi Mathewu nomkakhe, inkosikazi. Babehlala ndawonye iminyaka eminingi, yonke into ihamba kahle, kodwa yinye into esikhathaza lonakaliswe inyunyana yabo - kwakukhona izingane ekhaya.

Khona-ke ngolunye usuku indlovukazi waya emfudlaneni sad, wahlala phezu osogwini olusenyakatho wakhe oluhlaza futhi waqala ukukhala kamunyu. Kodwa izinyembezi basala engaphenduliwe, lona wesifazane osemusha bezisola umdlavuza futhi ngagaqa kuye. Wathi ukuthi wayengeneme sad, ngalobo busuku wayekhulelwe, futhi ngesikhathi esifanele abelethe indodakazi.

On umlayeto lotsite enhle of the Queen yena waphendula ngokwazisa, kodwa wayeseboshwe wanyamalala. It kuvela ukuthi umdlavuza wayengumprofethi, futhi izibikezelo zakhe ziye zagcwaliseka. Lapha ngamazwi amahle kangaka, indaba iqala, futhi, ngokufanelekile, isifinyezo yayo. "Sleeping Princess" (Zhukovskiy V A.) uyaqhubeka nokujabulisa - izicukuthwane ozalwa ingane enhle. elandisayo Okwengeziwe izimbongi ezimbili ezinkulu - Pushkin futhi Zhukovsky - Okuxubile. Esimweni sokuqala, umama washona ebeletha, okwesibili - akukho. Vasily uthi abazali bajabule wanquma ukubiza for idili Fairies. Lokhu manje utshela isifinyezo. "Sleeping Princess" (Zhukovskiy V A.) - ingoma emnandi ukuthi kuyoba interesting nje kuphela izingane kodwa futhi abadala. Ngakho, wena omncane Wawumnandi kangangokuthi kunzima ukuchaza indlela. Futhi yokudumisa ubuhle lokuzalwa wafika oyisangoma wakhe.

izibikezelo abathakathi

Ekuqaleni inkosi ufuna ukumema Mathewu abathakathi 12, yathathwa inani elifanayo izitsha - inani izivakashi. Kodwa kwathi omunye esehambile. Ngakho-ke, inkosi wanquma yeshumi nambili ubudala futhi ononya, hhayi ukubiza.

Kanye kahle yahlala, baphuza-badla steel pha inkosazana bahlunga izibikezelo kwenjabulo. Njengoba oyisangoma Fairies wonke la ngezikhathi ezinhle kwakufanele zigcwaliseke ekugcineni. Kodwa, kwacaca ukuthi, kwakukhona izibikezelo kwenjabulo hhayi kuphela. Ngemva 10 abathakathi kwadingeka nezwi, idili kwaba umhlaseli. Lokho ayekusho, manje ukutshela isifinyezo. "Sleeping Princess" (V Zhukovsky) - inganekwane, egcwele ukumangala magic. Ngakho, ngamazwi umprofethikazi ezimbi, intombazane kuyodingeka ukuba siphinde siphile kuphela iminyaka engu-nanhlanu, futhi ngonyaka nesithupha - ziyafa ngenxa ukuthi uthi lokuphotha kwabathinta. Uma ekuhlaziyweni umcimbi futhi ukuqhathanisa umkhiqizo nge Zhukovsky Pushkin senkondlo, kuba sobala ukuthi la mantombazane amabili elinde umcimbi bedabukile, kodwa uNkulunkulu yabizwa waqala nge lokuphotha, kanti eyesibili - apula anobuthi.

Isiprofetho Nethemba Lokuhle Witch Okuhle

Nasi isifiso wenza uyathakatha malyutke okubi. Kodwa le ntombazane waba nenhlanhla, ngoba kuze kube yileso sikhathi 10 charodeek kuphela wayeprofethile kuye zonke izinto ezinhle, futhi nanye ayikahlanganiswa washo la mazwi magic. Lungisani ukupela uyathakatha, owokugcina izivakashi wathi umbiko wokuthi leyo ntombazane akafelanga, futhi balale iminyaka 300. Emva kwalesi sikhathi, iziphonso okubi ngeke kungaqedwa, futhi inkosazana ngeke baphile ngenjabulo ukuba Esegugile. Konke lokhu okulotshwe vesi emsebenzini wakhe Zhukovsky ( "Sleeping Princess"). Izinhlamvu lobalulekile wendzaba - it is hhayi kuphela inkosi, indlovukazi, indodakazi yenkosi futhi abathakathi ezimbili, ezinye umfundi ifunda kamuva.

I izibikezelo ukuza uyathakatha kweqiniso

Lapho ezwa ukuthi indodakazi yakhe ayithandayo, ufisele uyathakatha ababi, inkosi wathukuthela kakhulu. Yena wagula ukudla, ukulala, futhi yabe isikhipha umyalo lokuvala mbewu yefilakisi ntambo ukwenza ka, ijikise nge uthi lokuphotha. Lokhu amathuluzi izikebhe lasendulo ayenqatshelwe ube kunoma yiluphi ekhaya. Ngemva kwalesi simemezelo Mathewu esehlise umoya, futhi ukuphila waqhubeka njengenjwayelo.

Njengoba isikhathi sasiqhubeka, inkosazana uneminyaka engu-15 ubudala, waba muhle nakakhulu, iqhakazile like imbali ngoMeyi. Ngolunye usuku abazali bakhe bahamba ngezinyawo, nentombazanyana ethile wayibuyisela wasala ekhaya. Wayengumngane enesithukuthezi futhi wanquma ukuhlola esigodlweni. Empeleni, kwezinye izindawo yena akakaze.

Waqala ukuba sizungeze choir wabona isitebhisi emaweni, akhwela phezu kwalo, kukhona komorka kancane. Le ntombazane ukwazi, wavula umnyango futhi ubona - isalukazi ehleli ukuphotha ntambo. Isalukazi wathatha intombazane wanikeza lokuphotha, ngoba lokhu kwakuyisici uyathakatha. Masinyane intombazane waqala isandla sakhe wazumeka. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi kwakukhona inkosazana elele esigodlweni. Zhukovsky, kabani izinhlamvu kule indaba, okuhle nokubi, ichaze isithombe jikelele iphupho.

ezweni ikhanda

Ngawo lowo mzuzu esigodlweni futhi izakhamuzi zakhona za- imbozwe ukozela jikelele. Inkosi nomkakhe njengoba babenjalo kuvulandi, khona lapho, waya ukulala. nethimba yabo wayeka nokuma okulungile, hhayi ukudedela isandla isibhamu. Cornet uzunywe ubuthongo ku ihhashi lakhe, isilwane futhi shí iminyaka ukuzumeka. Ngisho nezinja, izimpukane simisiwe, futhi ngakho-ke wahlala izimele. Chef kanjani ukupheka ukudla, wahlala ekhishini. Ngisho umlilo yehlelwa Doze.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, le ukuwozela ayikwazanga ukundiza inyoni, isilo, futhi, ngeke kudlule khona. Ameva wakhuliswa njengomSulumane uthango oluphakeme, ihlathi zasendle futhi ivinjiwe indlela-indlela.

Kwathatha iminyaka engu-100. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, eminye imiphefumulo abanesibindi, ukuzwa izindaba ogogo nomkhulu, uzama ukuthola esigodlweni futhi inkosazana, kodwa akekho kubo emuva anibuyelanga, ngakho yonke imizamo yenza ngokuphelelwa yithemba aphonswe uthole khona.

indodana yenkosi

Ngakho kwathatha iminyaka 300. Njengenkosana abasha ukhwele ehlathini nge nabasizi bakhe ngemva kwaso. Kwatholakala ukuthi kube boron omazisayo ngakho, bahlangana nendoda endala. Watshela ensizweni babezwile kokhokho babo, ukuthi kulezi zindawo elibiza esigodlweni, ke uyalala inkosazana enhle futhi manje ekhulwini 3rd elinde umsindisi wabo.

Knight ukhwele lapho umuntu omdala waveza. Ngaphambi abafana yehlathi eliminyene iqhakazile, nemvelo kusobala ezithokozisayo ukubonakala kwawo - izinyoni chirped, ukusakaza bopha, izimbali waqala eziqhakaza ilungelo phezu kwamehlo. Konke lokhu kahle etshelwe izinkondlo Zhukovsky.

"Sleeping Princess": protagonists

Ngaphandle amantombazane, kukhona abalingisi sebedlale ekuphileni kwakhe indima ebalulekile. Lokhu kokubili izinhlamvu emihle nemibi. Isigaba yokugcina ingase ihlanganise umuntu oyedwa kuphela - omthakathikazig ubudala. Yena wadala okubi. Kwathatha indima eside emsebenzini wakhe, umbhali, ngoba owesifazane intombazane eneminyaka cishe wafa ngo bokuphila, ngakho wanika igama opus yakhe Zhukovsky - "Sleeping Princess". Lisho ukuthini leli phuzu? Kuthiwani uma wena umeme izivakashi, udinga ukuthi ucabange ngalokhu ekabani. Phela, ungakwazi ukucasula abantu ngokumema 11 abangane abaseduze nambili - akukho. Khona-ke angase harbor igqubu, njengoba kwenza uyathakatha kusuka inganekwane.

Kodwa ukupela yakhe wayemiselwe ukuba sixoshe isikhulu, ongomunye okukhona main kanye intombazane nabazali bakhe.

Njengoba abadlali main kulo msebenzi kancane, kulula ukukhumbula. Manje, uma omunye uzothi: "Zhukovsky" Sleeping Princess "," nabalingiswa abayinhloko kule nkondlo ngokushesha ziyaphuma ingqondo yakho.

Bawa ukupela

Disenchant inkosazana wayemiselwe ukuba omunye abalingiswa abasemqoka omuhle - kokwesikhulu. Ngemva kokuzwa indaba le ndoda endala, akazange ananaze futhi wahamba eyofuna esigodlweni. Found ngokushesha futhi wamangala ukuthi konke esuka kubantu ziphethe nezilwane nezinambuzane, elele.

On kompheme walala inkosi. Uphawu lwesiphambano, le nsizwa wangenela phezu kwakhe waya othandekayo wakhe. Zhukovsky Landelayo ngempela isikhathi esithile sichaza ukuthi iyithole kanjani kuhle. Njengoba Bathi, eminyakeni ukulawula ubuhle. Isikhulu wamthanda lapho uqala nje ukubona, ukuqabula intombazane enhle, yena ephaphama, hhayi kuphela lokhu. kungazelelwe Palace wavuka kwabafileyo, ngamunye baba ukuqhubeka wenza lokho engangikwenza ngaphambili.

Yiqiniso, inkosi nendlovukazi wayembusisile indodakazi yakhe, washada umsindisi, waphelela, njengasezulwini eziningi Russian Folk yezinganekwane, idili umhlaba wonke. Nasi inkondlo sakhiwa Vasily Zhukovsky. Sleeping inkosazana ephaphama, zonke olwaphela.

ukuhlaziywa opus

Unjani ngempela uNkulunkulu usitshela? Uma abafundi basesikoleni ngeke babhale indaba ekhuluma ngesihloko esithi "Zhukovsky" Sleeping Princess "," ukuhlaziya umsebenzi uzothola uphawu kakhulu. Okokuqala, ungakwazi ukuqhathanisa indaba nge inganekwane yi Brothers Grimm, yisho ukuthi indaba yabo ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Sleeping Beauty" Kuyefana opus Zhukovsky, kanye umsebenzi Sharlya Perro, igama "Ubuhle elele emahlathini." umsebenzi wakhe ubizwa ngokuthi Zhukovsky "Sleeping Princess". Izibuyekezo izosiza ukuqonda umsebenzi olusankondlo kangcono.

Abafundi abathanda ukuthi Unqoba namaqhawe onesibindi kulo msebenzi, uwine uthando nobuhle. It isinqumo ukuqhathanisa opus olusankondlo NJENGOBA Pushkin esithi "Indaba iPrincess Sleeping futhi Seven Knights" ngomkhiqizo kudalwa Zhukovsky. "Sleeping Princess" (impendulo kuzosiza baqonde kangcono isakhiwo umkhiqizo) kuyinto inkondlo isibopho sokuba ikhaya ukufunda. Izibuyekezo ngokuphathelene isakhiwo izinkondlo, izinhlamvu, indaba.

Vasily Ivanovich, itulo Kusekelwe izindaba ezifanayo Western watshela engaphambili, abafowethu Grimm futhi Sharlem Perro. Kodwa Zhukovsky tale Russified, uSathane wasungula ezinye izici Folk Russian. Ukwakheka lusekelwe njalo odlulayo izenzakalo, ukuchaza isikhathi empilweni izinhlamvu ngamunye, ngakho, ekuqaleni, uthi watshelwa ukuthi inkosi inkosazana bahlala ndawonye iminyaka eminingi, futhi kamuva saba nendodakazi, wathatha 15, bese enye engu-300.

Tale kulotshiwe art chetyrehstopnym chorea nomunye imvumelwano pair besilisa. Lesi siqhathaniso kungenziwa shi nabanye imisebenzi Pushkin, kodwa ngezinye kabili amadoda eledlule nge enye imvumelwano isifazane.