"Riga-16" (Moped): Ukucaciswa

"Riga-16" - izikhathi Moped iSoviet, ukukhiqizwa eyaqala ngo ngeminyaka yoma kwekhulu elidlule kule mboni "Sarkana Zvaigzne." Iyunithi wathola isithuthuthu-uhlobo silencer, ukudluliswa ezimbili isivinini, abuyekeziwe khahlela ukuziqalela, ezingemuva ukubopha isigwedlo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwaba ngcono ukubopha, amasondo ayo, futhi imelelwa yokudweba imikhiqizo ukuhlukahluka eziningana. izinguqulo Starter anemisila powertrain W-57, ukuhlela kabusha eminye salolu chungechunge - W-58 injini. Lapho mass 115 kg mokik uyakwazi ethutha wezimpahla Quintal ngaphezulu ezengeziwe.

amaqiniso angokomlando

Riga ifektri "Sarkana Zvaigzne" isiqale ukukhiqizwa ezimbili isondo imoto ubuchwepheshe malokubaturnoy ngo-1958. "I-Java" onobuhle okuqala ayengelona mopeds "Spiriditis", ekhiqizwa ilayisensi isitshalo. Ukuqala akuphumelelanga kakhulu, futhi ngemuva kokuxoxisana Czech nozakwethu Onjiniyela kahle ukukhiqizwa yabo uchungechunge "Riga". Ukuqala ukuguqulwa ifakwe ivolumu amandla iyunithi amahlanu cubic ngamasentimitha.

Esikhathini iminyaka engamashumi amane Riga Abaklami ezikhishwe ezinguqulweni eziningana zamuva of esalisekela futhi ezimbili isivinini mokikov, isithuthuthu miniature ngaphansi kophawu u "26" futhi edumile ukukhanya izithuthuthu "Delta", "Stella". Ukukhululwa "Riga-16" kusukela ngo-1977 futhi yathatha iminyaka emihlanu. Ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union, lesi sitshalo licima futhi ethengisiwe izingxenye.

Izici nezinqubo ezintsha

"Riga-16" - a Moped, okuyinto lithole inombolo enkulu emisha kanye izinguquko ezihlelekile kuqhathaniswa ne ezazingaphambi kwayo. I emisha main kulolu hlu iye kuhlomisa umshini khahlela ukuziqalela. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, iningi izithuthuthu kuleli kilasi ayatholakala nge amandla isinyathelo.

Kanye kwethulwa Ushintshe injini abaklami baye bazama motor ngokwayo, okuyinto, ngenxa alula futhi waba nokwethenjelwa, sekube ngasuthi lizinga isikhathi sakhe abasebenzisi. Imibala Moped "Riga-16" etholwe ukuhluka ezimbili eziyisisekelo. Kubuyekeziwe taillight, indlela entsha ye-ndza, footrest wazihlephula isigwedlo kungabuye isibaluli emisha yimpumelelo kakhulu ekuthuthukeni kwale imodeli.

Moped "Riga-16": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe

Ngezansi nemingcele eziyisisekelo mokiki Soviet:

• powerplant - III-57 / SH58 2.2 amahhashi okukhipha futhi ivolumu 49,8 cubic amasentimitha;
• ijubane - amakhilomitha ngehora 50;
• Silencer - isithuthuthu uhlobo;
• isisindo - 75 amakhilogramu;
• isondo ngcono;
• Khipha iminyaka - kusukela ngo-1978 kuya ku-1982;
• Ubude x ububanzi x ukuphakama - 1,97 x 0.74 x 1.16 metres;
• usayizi isondo - 2.15 / (nesithupha intshi amathayi);
• Uzimele Uhlobo - ashiselwe isakhiwo umgogodla.

Lapho Moped mass "Riga-16", okuyinto has a isithombe ngezansi, ungase ukuthutha angaphezu kuka-110 kilograms. Ngaphezu umshayeli esihlalweni ukhululekile angazamukela ngisho umgibeli ezinkulu.

Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-motor kanye amasayithi main

Lokhu okulandelayo kwemigomo amandla unit and uhlelo fuel:

• injini hlobo - III-57, III, 57, III-58;
• Amandla - amabili amahhashi, noma eyodwa kanye kilowatts isigamu;
• igiya Manual - iyunithi ezimbili isigaba ne yokudlulisela mqulu;
• iyunithi bamba - ezimbili disk uwoyela-okugeza samuntu;
• Qala powertrain - III-57 (isinyathelo) III-58 (ukukhahlela ukuziqalela);
• fuel - uphethiloli AI-76;
• petrol per amakhilomitha angamakhulu - 1.6 amalitha;
• gear isilinganiso - 3,08.

Ngokufunda izici Moped "Riga-16", kungaba kuqashelwe ukuthi ifakwe uphethiloli carburetor K-35B (K-60), has oxhumana ne ohlelweni magneto ukuthungela, ifakwe ezomile emoyeni uhlobo strainer.

Izibuyekezo umthengi

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngemva kokukhululwa kwe ukuguqulwa kubhekwe kwaba iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, usengakwazi ukuthola umshini ezingavamile ezisebenza. Yiqiniso, ukukhetha izingxenye bangempela cishe ngiyaphupha kuye. Kodwa, ngenxa kalula nokugcinwa nokulungiswa, injini kungenzeka okuzivuselela, nge amakhono omncane.

Abanikazi iyunithi likhombe izici eziningana omuhle Riga Moped:

• entsha futhi ngokunethezeka eziqondisa design;
• isihlalo ngcono;
• elilungile inhlanganisela isisindo unit kanye esithwele umthamo wayo;
• Wheel esitebeleni kuka ababengaphambi zabo;
• injini uqale ukusebenzisa khahlela ukuziqalela;
• uzimele oqinile futhi enokwethenjelwa.

I yokuntula abasebenzisi kule modeli zihlanganisa isici sale ekilasini zezinkinga ubunjiniyela baseSoviet kokuqeda tincenye motor, gearbox ezingezwakali hhayi amabhuleki ephelele kakhulu.

Izici

"Riga-16" - a Moped, owathatha ngemva ukuguqulwa nantathu. Umehluko omkhulu kwaba nokuba khona okokunciphisa umsindo yohlobo isithuthuthu, isistimu kwethulwa, ngaphezulu indlela ethuthukisiwe futhi elula amasondo ayo. Yesimanje uchungechunge nesithupha yadalwa 1981. Imodeli entsha wathola Inkomba "22", ahlome W-62 injini. Uhlelo ngamandla kuyinto ngokuphelele sihluke ezazingaphambi kwayo.

Motor wathola electronic ukuthungela-contact hlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, mokik entsha ifakwe kwenye yokudlulisela. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu iyunithi shift wahlala ababuthakathaka isixhumanisi yokubika iyunithi (asonga izinga ukukhiqizwa yayo). Esikhathini esizayo, ifektri Riga egxile ukwenziwa kohlobo ohluke ngokuphelele mopeds ukuthi ibukeke izithuthuthu ukukhanya, futhi ezaziwa ngokuthi "Mini", "Delta" futhi "Stella".

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi "Riga-16" - a Moped, eliqukethe okuningi enibaziyo izimbangi zayo abaseduze esitolo nangokuma kwakho ngokwezimali. Ikakhulukazi kumayelana ukubukeka amamodeli yeshumi nambili, nanye neshumi nantathu. Kodwa uma ubheka imininingwane, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi samuntu okuchazwe ka umumo ngokunethezeka futhi ukukhweza ayo, wazihlephula, bamba has ithiphu iraba ngesimo ibhola, ukukhanya ezingemuva kuba lula kuwe, has a ifomu ikhange nakakhulu.

Injini kule nguqulo nesithupha cishe kuyafana ukuthi we "Riga-12", kodwa nge kick ukuziqalela. Ngibopheleni mokiki side futhi nokunwebeka, kuba ukhululekile ngisho ohambweni olude. ongakhetha eziningana umbala ekuvumela ukukhetha iyunithi ukuze ivumelane okuthandayo siqu. Futhi, ukuthandwa idivayisi abathintekayo ukuyikhokhela, lula ukusebenza, ukugcinwa kanye ukukhanda.

Umhlahlandlela yomsebenzisi

"Riga-16" - Moped, imfundo manual okuhlanganisa amalungiselelo okujwayelekile, ine ukuklanywa futhi engeyona inkimbinkimbi. Izigaba main of the manual:

1. Kudivayisi kanye nemishini ye umshini.
2. Amathiphu okusebenzisa fuel kanye zokugcoba.
3. Imigomo yesondlo zokuvimbela futhi ezinkulu.
4. Izincomo ukulungisa amayunithi ngabanye kanye izingxenye.
5. Umkhiqizo esifakiwe.

Funda imiyalelo, cishe noma ubani Ungashintshanisa zamanzi, amakhandlela, ukulungisa, ukukhanya kanye nezinye izakhi amayunithi dismountable.

isiphetho

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi "Riga-16" - a Moped, okuyinto wakhishwa emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule, abantu abaningi baseKorea ukukhumbula ngaye, ngisho ukuyisebenzisa. Abanye abanikazi nje nostalgic for amayunithi linesizotha, okungase kube ukulungisa uphinde ushintshe, okwenza ezihlukahlukene izinguquko.

mokik Soviet babeza besuka eRiga Onjiniyela Uyakhumbula ukuthi kwaba ifakwe ukuziqalela nepedalnogo uhlobo, waba design nice futhi ukuxuba ezinhle ukusebenza emsebenzini, isisindo, intengo nesivinini. Moped yayidumile emigwaqweni nasemaphandleni.