Quantitative Ubungozi Ukuhlaziywa: kanjani hhayi ukulahlekelwa ibhizinisi?

Namuhla, inqwaba izinhlelo zebhizinisi amaphrojekthi, ngisho nalapho aqukethe isigaba esifanele equkethe isici kohlaziyo, inkinga ayisesemikhulu kuphela kuhlatiya zezimali noma izingozi yasebhange futhi azibonisi uhla eligcwele izingozi. Nokho, ochwepheshe badinga ukwenza bekholelwa kulokho kokubili qualitative ambalwa ingozi ukuhlaziywa. Ukuhlolisisa uhlobo lwesibili.

ukuhlaziywa quantitative sisebenza kuphela ku-izingozi nekhono nokuhlaziywa qualitative njengabaphuma labo okuyinto usebenzisa nomthelela obalulekile ekufezeni. Lapho uqhuba azihlole kufanele baziswa umphumela izenzakalo ezinjalo umsebenzi wokuba predetermined digital isilinganiso.

ukuhlaziywa quantitative kwesinye isikhathi angeke kudingeke kakhulu ekuthuthukeni izinyathelo ngempumelelo ukuphendula izingozi. Okuvame kakhulu phakathi izindlela evame ukusetshenziswa kohlaziyo zimi kanje:

- ukuzwela cwaningo, okuyinto kuhilela ukuthola ukuthi reflection of ukungaqiniseki ngamunye isici ngabanye yephrojekthi ibhizinisi uma uthatha ezinye izici yenani isizinda;

- ngokucabangela esivezwa imali ukubaluleka ngokuvele azalane ukubaluleka ematfuba lapho ivela khona ngamunye, imiphumela ngokufingqiwe.

ukuhlaziywa quantitative kwanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi utshalomali ichaza value kwamanani ka ezinye izingozi. Yena kusekelwe endaweni okungenzeka theory, imisebenzi yocwaningo kanye izibalo zezibalo.

ukuhlaziywa quantitative wenziwa uma kwenzeka izimo ezimbili: izibalo eziyisisekelo iphrojekthi ibhizinisi kanye nokuhlaziywa umnyuziki qualitative. umsebenzi wayo nesilinganiso kwamanani umthelela izici ezithile kushintsha Dynamics nenqubo okubonisa ukusebenza yephrojekthi.

Wayevame ukufanekisa ngezindlela nangamathuluzi ezinjalo ambalwa ukuhlaziywa bznes amaphrojekthi:

- ukuhlaziywa izinkomba ezifana ukusebenza njengoba inani lamanje futhi isilinganiso sokubuyisela, kanye nokwenza inzuzo Inkomba;

- Ukulungiswa of rate isaphulelo ;

- Monte-Carlo indlela (igama lesibili - sekulingisa);

- Ukwakhiwa kwesiteshi isihlahla isinqumo.

Konke lokhu izindlela kohlaziyo amaphrojekthi ibhizinisi zisuselwa indlela probabilistic.

ukuhlaziywa quantitative and qualitative, futhi ukuphumelela kwazo kuncike nezidingo ngoba AmananiBUDGET_NAME (imiphumela), base ulwazi kanye nezinga ukuhlela nokwethenjelwa. Ngokwesibonelo, indlela siyasebenza ngempela yamaphrojekthi ezincane yilezi: ukuhlaziya ukulungisa imithetho Isaphulelo futhi ukuzwela. Ezinhlelweni emikhulu le - sekulingisa nokwakhiwa Curves okungenzeka kukaMoya. Lapho umphumela iphrojekthi, kuye ngokuthi izinqumo ezithile, kubalulekile ukuba afeze ukwakhiwa isihlahla isinqumo.

Ngakho, kufanele izindlela ukuhlaziywa zisetshenziswe eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi izinhlobo zawo elula kwi kokuhlaziywa esiteji, futhi more xaka futhi zidinga idatha eyengeziwe - ne amaphrojekthi ibhizinisi ukulungisiswa yi.