Lapho umqondo wegama elithi "imali" futhi ababekudinga

Ezinsukwini abantu bakudala welithi "imali" njengoba sonke sazi, alikho. Ngisho kwencazelo "yangasese" kwaba ezingacacile kakhulu. izikhumba Multiple, zishe esigxotsheni induku, nembazo itshe. Amanani Ikhaya indoda nezakudala - ukudla, indawo yokufihla ikhanda kanye umlilo - kukhona ezisemphakathini.

Bavelaphi bonke

Nge ukuvela indoda izinguquko nekhono layo ukuthonya kwezwe elisizungezile. He qamba yilapho ingcebo izingubo nezicathulo, ukuzingela nokudoba imishini, izinto, nokuningi. Njengoba sekunama-umngcele ecacile "okwami - akukhona okwami", ngokusobala, futhi kwakungekho ngempahla. Ngithanda wena - enginitshele zona. Inani kwaba izinto okunemibandela futhi isihlobo futhi bancike sebuningini izici ezinomthelela. inyama Fresh sasaziswa polezhalogo ngaphezulu kodwa jerked nakakhulu, ngenxa eshalofini yokuphila yalo kwaba isikhathi eside kunaleso fresh. I emikhulu into ivela, kwaphakama kaningi isidingo esikhathini esithile reference, njengoba ukubaluleka into.

imali, yemvelo

Yiqiniso, okhokho bethu abazange umbu- imali yamaphepha ne degree ezinhlanu Ukuvikelwa. I "imali" bokuqala babefana ezinye izinto engasetshenziswa ngqo ekhaya. Ngokwesibonelo, kuvamile "lwemali" ezindaweni eziningi kwaba usawoti - umkhiqizo ngokuqinisekile ewusizo. Lokhu kungenzeka futhi ihlanganisa ukhokho, ikhofi, itiye, amathayili ... Ilayisi njengoba imali esetshenziswa eChina, kanti e-Iceland - ezomisiwe. Kodwa kwamanye amazwe welithi "imali" izilokotho ezinhle amagobolondo amahle noma amatshe imbobo phakathi.

I metal kwaba isixhumanisi zesikhashana phakathi imali zemvelo futhi izinhlelo yemali. Zethusi nensimbi - insimbi yokuqala Iyakwazi uhlanga lwesintu, sisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, futhi lenani ngokwako. Iron bar, okuyinto zaziyigolide, zilungisiwe inqwaba yezilwane izikhumba, kwakunokwenzeka ukuba ziqhubekele ngembazo, igeja noma inkemba.

Kodwa njengoba ukukhiqizwa lezi zinsimbi value abo aqala yehle, futhi ayedinga okuthile, eyayintula eliphakeme ngesikhathi isisindo ephansi kanye nosayizi. isilinganiso Universal baba izinsimbi ezimbili - isiliva negolide. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lo ngensimbi nangethusi zazidingeka ngaphezulu, abantu bebelokhu umxhwele ubuhle ukuqina izinsimbi eziyigugu. Eyesibili isizathu ukusetshenziswa kwabo olubanzi steel ngesikhathi esifanayo ubiquity yabo futhi "umhlaba ezingavamile". Kuyaziwa ukuthi kulapho into kunzima ukufinyelela, kulapho-ke yaziswa. Nge yokufuna ngegolide nangesiliva, "indawo obufanele" umqondo wabo futhi umsebenzi imali ekugcineni kwakhiwa.

uhlelo yemali

Njengoba yinkimbinkimbi exchange impahla kanye ukuvela ejensi kahulumeni elawula ke, kwaba khona isidingo sezisebenzi ngoba uhlelo esinobunye, ngesisekelo okwakukhona, eqinisweni, amayunithi yemali ngokwabo - zemali. Abaningi babo kwakungamadoda metal akwazi ukugcina zegolide, nesiliva, nethusi, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kunezindlela imali zamatshe ayigugu, lulwimi eziyigugu, livamile.

Cishe izinhlamvu zemali zokuqala Eqinisweni, nje ipuleti lensimbi elinezinhlangothi "uphawu" etshengisa ukuthi ukuthi unakho ethile zegolide, isiliva noma ithusi (wasebenzisa nensimbi kanye nezinye izinsimbi, kodwa okuningi ngaphansi). Ngemva kwalokho imali yayisenziwa ngcono, aluthola ukubaluleka ziphenduka ohlelweni imali. Empeleni, umqondo wegama elithi "imali" kwabaningi bethu futhi lihlotshaniswa ngaphezulu nge uhlelo wenhlangano zezimali kanye emali, lokho izikweletu ezithile.

Nge yinkimbinkimbi okwandisa lezimpahla-imali izinkokhelo zemali ngokuya umahluko - ohlelweni eyodwa kungaba emahlelweni ahlukene angaphezu kweshumi nambili. Isisindo, usayizi, okuqukethwe metal ngamunye ngokomthetho. Njengoba singabona, umqondo kanye izinhlobo imali sekwande eziyinkimbinkimbi ngcono.

imali Cash hhayi kakhulu

Sizobe ucabange ukuthi EFT kuyinto brainchild yethu, sama-computer, lapho iningi kwemali zenzeka ngaphandle ukunyakaza ngokomzimba imali supply. Eqinisweni, amabhange lokuqala, futhi ngokufanelekile, namarisidi yasebhange, uvele eBhabhiloni lasendulo, ngakho-ke, umqondo yemali kanye cashless izinkokhelo cishe endala njengomlando imali ngokwayo.

imali yephepha

Luyingqophamlando elilandelayo emlandweni ukuthuthukiswa imali kanye yemali izinhlelo kwaba ukubukeka imali yamaphepha. Bavele China ngekhulu leshumi, kodwa big ukusatshalaliswa emhlabeni ayitholanga, ngoba ephepheni kwaba okwamanje ezibizayo futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze akhiqize kakhulu. mashi wayo ngokunqoba emhlabeni imali ezweni iphepha owaqala ekhulwini xv ne UKUSUNGULWA kobuchwepheshe bokunyathelisa Umshini wokunyathelisa kaGutenberg. Njengoba imali yephepha waqala ngokushesha azixoshe metal zemali - base eshibhile, kunengqondo ngaphezu futhi kulula.

Ekuqaleni, ukubaluleka eyiphepha ephepheni ngalinye iye ngokucacile livikeleke ensimbini eyigugu - I-uqaphele ngamunye ungase uthole ethile noma isiliva. Esikhathini esizayo, njengoba wenzuzo, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuzalwa ohlelweni Banking, ne umqondo walo wesikweletu, "izindleko" kuzo zonke imali yamaphepha kwehle kwaze kwaba yilapho ekugcineni bathinteka kusukela amatshe ayigugu. Umqondo "imali" aphume okuthile kwezinto ezibonakalayo nokuma eziphathekayo licishe ube Abstraction, into umsebenzi zezibalo.

Namuhla, isilinganiso esikhulu lenani yiyona okuthiwa reserve currency - eqashelwayo, iningi esetshenziswa ukuthengiselana omhlaba. Ukushintsha lokuqala kwakuyi-ganda saseBrithani, futhi ngemva 1944 - nedola laseMelika.