Panama sturisoma: ukunakekelwa efanele

Panama sturisoma ngokwemvelo uhlala eNingizimu Melika emifuleni okusheshayo ogeleza. It kungokwalabo Sturis umndeni lapho emhlabeni amabili abantu ezimangalisayo. Ezinye izinhlobo zama-lezi zinhlanzi has iminyaka eminingi ezifuywa ngempumelelo e okugcinwa. Ungumnikazi waleli amanzi wayehlala nomkhaya loricariidae.

incazelo

Sinenkosi simise enhle nokuziphatha asebenzayo. Ezokuthutha Sturis akuvamile kwenziwe, ukuze abantu prilovchilis zohlobo zabo. Panama sturisoma ngokushesha Ufika esetshenziswa ekuphileni aquarium, ngisho noma liyasuswa imvelo ngato i yokufakelwa.

Le nhlanzi-vacuum, kahle okuqukethwe zizifunele kude izindonga nezinye izinto aquarium. Okokuqala aphendule yokudla. Emathangini emikhulu ongafinyelela ngamasentimitha amabili, ngaphandle fin caudal.

Ukubukeka futhi umehluko ngabanye

Umzimba side, ongaphakeme, isicaba phansi nge peduncle caudal eside. Inhloko is side, ku empumulweni ukukhula encane. Emikhawulweni ngemicu ekuphambukeni we caudal Fin filamentous yinde. I ezinamaphiko nezingcwecwe umzimba ube umbala obomvu-ephuzi. Kusukela iso ukuze fin caudal uya amnyama umugqa ensundu. Esiswini kuyinto silvery-white, namabala yellow ansundu. Abesifazane kwalesi silwane ngombala paler isisu ngaphambi zidala ziba side kakhulu. inhloko zesifazane ezincane eziningi, ifomu nhlonhlo emise. Umuntu omdala Eyeduna esikhulile e ezihlathini zakhe akhiwa bristles awugqinsi, insikazi asipheli.

okuqukethwe

Catfish sturisoma Panamanian - a owakhileyo obunokuthula aquarium. Emini ayelala phezu Driftwood, amatshe, inhlabathi, uqale ukuziphatha okusebenzayo kuhwelela. Ngesinye wesilisa kumele kube nabesifazane eziningana. Abakwazi eziqukethe aquarium jikelele nge izinhlanzi ezincane. Aquarium kufanele okungenani 160 amalitha. Temperature kuhle zazigcina ziphakathi 24-28 degrees, rigidity we 4-10. I-asidi kumele singeqi 7.2. Kubalulekile njalo ukushintsha 25% amanzi aquarium abe wawungathi ezinhle sturisoma Panamanian. Lokhu okuqukethwe eziyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa izinhlanzi badinga zamanje eqinile, okuyinto kudala amadivaysi ezikhethekile. Negative baphathe inani elikhulu ciliates.

Yini okufanele ibe aquarium

Ukuze aquarium angathengwa at okukhethekile ezitolo. Izinhlanzi kudingeka izitshalo, ematsheni, Driftwood. Futhi kufanele kube isihlungi imilolozelo-engokwesayensi ekukhiqizeni wamanje oqinile.

ukudla

Abaningi kule ekudleni kwalezi izinhlanzi kuzomele sifake ukudla isitshalo. okuphakelayo Phila kanye amaphilisi yokufakelwa emise ishq. Panama sturisoma ubumsulwa ngenkani, ngaleyo ndlela ukusuthisa izinhlanzi kufanele kube ngokulinganisela. Njengoba ukudla ubola, elonakalisayo ethangini. Catfish kunzima ukubekezelela. Lapho okuqukethwe ngezinye izikhathi starvatsii inkinga. Uma uthola nabo aquarium nezinye izizwe, ikakhulukazi antsitrusami, inani feed kumele lenyuke.

zizalela

ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kwenzeka e izinhlanzi mayelana nengxenye kuya eminyakeni emibili. Kule nkathi abesilisa kancane indawo futhi kungase ukuhlasela nabesifazane, kodwa lokho akusho ngibalethe phi hlungu. Uma izimo aquarium kabuhlungu inhlanzi, abesilisa kuze kube iminyaka emithathu kungenzeka resorption odontodov. Ngenxa okuqukethwe okungalungile abakwazi sikhule, futhi abanikazi bacabange ukuthi kufanele woodcocks besifazane kuphela. Ukuze ukwazi ukubona iningi ngokunembile ukuthi singobani ngokobulili, okufanele ibhekwe njengelungelo papule zangasese izinhlanzi ovuthiwe.

Abantu abakulungele eziyizimbangela, sebeqala ukusula indawo, lapho uzobe laying. Akukona ukuvumela iduna nensikazi, njengoba nje indawo, ngokombono wakhe, ngeke abe ohlanzekile okwanele. Njengomthetho, ukukhetha ematsheni, kodwa futhi bavame eziyizimbangela e aquarium ingilazi, Driftwood. Designated wokwakha eyikati ezikhethiwe kusuka ogelezayo amanzi nomoya-mpilo. Ngokuvamile abakhethiwe izigaba mpo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi wokwakha senziwe endaweni evundlile.

Oviposition kwenzeka portionwise Uthatha imizuzu engamashumi amathathu amahora ambalwa. Kwenzeka ngezinsuku ezahlukene, futhi umuntu angabona ukuthi amaqanda at zokukhula ezihlukene. Ngoba kufike umuntu mumbe zidala mayelana amaqanda 200, lapho owesilisa ivundisa. Ngemva kwalokho, amaqabunga besifazane kanye nenzalo ngabaqaphi besilisa. Ube amanzi ahlanzekile kuya amaqanda. Bayashintshana ekufukameleni isikhathi - izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Ngemva pipping iduna izibungu yekani ukuba banakekele. sturisoma Ngakho okukhipha Panamanian. Breeding ilula, kodwa kudinga ukunakwa. Uma wayefisa, nge tube kungaba otsadit izibungu esitsheni ehlukile. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu sebeqala ukondla: scalded amahlamvu sembabazane, dandelion, Kale, plankton, izimbaza inyama.

Uma owesilisa spawns ezingaphezu kwesisodwa zesifazane, ngeke kudingeke ukuba sesabe ngoba impilo yakhe. Angaba banakekele amaqanda amasonto, kodwa ivumela uqobo ukuba kude futhi ukuya phansi ukudla, kodwa asiyeki ulandele nabesifazane. Ngezinye nokuncane wokuba kuhlaselwe nenzalo yabo emuva ku indawo wokwakha.

Ukuze indlu zizalela kanye nokugcinwa lolu hlobo inhlanzi, udinga ukulungisa yonke into aquarium. Okukhethekile izitolo kuzokusiza. Bese ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi sturisoma Panamanian uzizwa ukhululekile. Eminyakeni yamuva, lezi eyikati umzuzile ukuhlobana, zaphenduka aquarists nesithakazelo ngokuvamile. Bona yabakhanga abantu esimilweni sazo sokuqala futhi ukuma okungavamile. Fish ungashiyi nandaba ngisho nalabo ungathandi eyikati.

Lolu hlobo akuyona olindele kunazo lokunakekela, kodwa ubuqili namanje ezithile okuqukethwe kubalulekile ukuba banamathele izinhlanzi zakhula kahle futhi ngokupheleleyo ithuthukiswe.