Oliva - isithelo noma berry? incazelo

Abantu abaningi buza, iminqumo - isithelo noma berry. Kuyini lokhu simila? Le mibuzo kanye neminye izophendulwa esihlokweni.

Olive noma umnqumo kwamasiko - nakwezifudumele isihlahla esihlale siluhlaza. Lesi sitshalo kungokwalabo zezintaka uhlobo lwe-Olive (olea) umndeni Oleaceae (Oleaceae). Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo selukhulile ngoba amafutha omnqumo ayitholakali endle.

iminqumo

Ngakho, iminqumo - a izithelo noma nemifino, noma berry? Yeminqumo ngokuthi izithelo womuthi womnqumo - iminqumo black. Ziyakwazi izithelo ezivuthiwe, asuswe legatsha ekupheleni kwesizini. iminqumo Green ngokuvamile kuvuna aluhlaza.

Yeminqumo ungeyena berry noma izithelo noma nemifino. Empeleni, basuke behlukaniswe wodwana - umnqumo umndeni.

Ngezingozi nezinzuzo iminqumo okwesikhathi eside isikhathi izingxabano eqhutshwa ngayo. Thina cishe njalo ukuthola iminqumo okusemathinini, umonakalo kanye ukusetshenziswa okuyinto kuncike ezihlukahlukene izithasiselo, ezinye zazo kungenzeka zokwenziwa. Nokho lezi iyizithelo izimfanelo eziyigugu.

inzuzo

Kungani, abaningi bayazibuza: Yeminqumo - isithelo noma berry? Yebo, ngoba lokhu kuyinto izithelo ewusizo kakhulu. Babe ngcono umsebenzi imithambo yegazi nemithambo ye inhliziyo, futhi kuqinise lwamafinyila ulwelwesi amaseli. Yeminqumo wusizo impilo isisu isibindi. Monounsaturated fatty acid ekudleni ngidele supply izinto okunomsoco. Kunobufakazi phezu imiphumela ezuzisayo leminqumo emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Basiza kujwayeleke ezingeni sodium ne-hemoglobin, izinto ukuntuleka kwazo ubonakala kubantu besifazane abakhulelwe.

Yeminqumo kabanzi izimonyo, ngoba anti-ukuguga izakhiwo. Lo mkhiqizo njengesenzo aphrodisiac kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, ephulukisa nomthelela kwezempilo zamadoda. Iqukethe linoleic acid, okuyinto enomthelela ekuthuthukiseni ofanele isimiso sezinzwa zezingane.

amathambo

Nayo ukuthi iminqumo - isithelo noma berry, ake sicabangele lo izakhiwo ezuzisayo leminqumo black nge imigodi. Imithi, asetshenziselwa angawokuphulukisa amalunga omzimba. Amathambo kugaywa kule, ngokuhlanganiswa wax ezibunjiweyo, lisetshenziswa heater futhi izingxenye evuthayo zabantu abagulela.

Nokho, ngaphandle izimfanelo okwelapha, iminqumo, kukhona ezinye Izimo. Ngakho abangele umonakalo empilweni at isisindo okweqile kanye cholecystitis kudingeka ubeke umkhawulo ukusetshenziswa kwalezi izithelo. amandla wabo ukubaluleka kuphezulu, ngoba 100 g leminqumo kuyinto 145 kcal.

cookery

Akubalulekile ukuba ezikudidayo phezu yokuthi enjalo iminqumo - a izithelo noma berry. Kungcono ukuthola lapho zisetshenziselwa lezi zithelo esihlwabusayo. Ngo ukupheka, iminqumo asetshenziswa njalo. Isikhathi esiningi, bakhonza njengezikhonzi umhlobiso izitsha kanye self-temusho, kodwa ngokuvamile kunezelwa isobho salads. A isitshulu inamathele kuyo okubabayo ithoni elikhanyayo.

incazelo

Oliva - isithelo beza kithi eMedithera. Ngo izithelo zethu izwe oluhlaza okuthiwa iminqumo black - iminqumo, loko lokushiwo nakwetfulwa ngenhla. Eqinisweni, isithelo kwamagama "ye-oliva 'Cha! Eplanethini yethu esuka iminqumo kukhona igama elilodwa kuphela - "U-Olive".

izithelo Olive kuyinto drupe, futhi ngenxa yalokho abaningi ngokuthi amajikijolo. Kwifomu lapho isetshenziswa, kungase futhi kube yemifino, futhi izithelo. Uma siyingxenye ye isaladi, ke zemifino. Uma kudliwa nokuncane fresh, kuba nezithelo.

izinkuni

Ngakho, siye sathola ukuthi omnqumo - lokhu berry. Umuthi womnqumo eMedithera ibhekwa awufi. Ukhula kancane kakhulu, kodwa ukuphila iminyaka engaba ngu-2500, futhi isithelo salo ukunikeza umzimba inqwaba izinto ewusizo futhi ezidingekayo -, i-phosphorus kanye potassium, amavithamini B, C, E, nokunye. Amathambo zalesi sitshalo kuthiwa kugaywe ngokugcwele ngaphandle ngokuletha noma imuphi umonakalo emzimbeni.

Ngokuvamile ukuphakama omnqumo kwamamitha ayisithupha, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi kutholakale ngaphezu kwezihlahla kabili. Phakathi kwezingadi zezimbali ke exudes siliphunga emangalisayo. Oliva tingaba nemphumela lomuhle kakhulu futhi ewusizo kuphela sifikile engu-20. Isihlahla uthela izithelo kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili.

Umlando kanye nokusetshenziswa

Oliva uvele Greece futhi namuhla kunesidingo esiqhubekayo kuhlakulelwe. Plant 1560 walethwa United States futhi kwanda Peru neMexico. Namuhla omnqumo ezifuywa e amandla iMedithera, Iraq, Georgia, Pakistan, Ukraine, Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan neNdiya ngempumelelo.

Olive isitshalo dioecious. Ngakho-ke, it is itshalwe ku izingcezu ezimbili: iduna nensikazi ndawonye. Kusukela izithelo zawo ekhiqizwa amafutha, okuyinto esetshenziswa enkulu ekwakhekeni inhlanzi okusemathinini. Ngo oyiyo kukhona phosphorus, okusansimbi, ushukela, pectin, amavithamini B, P, S. Esimeni uwoyela singehlela ezihlukahlukene isihlahla, uhlobo lwenhlabathi lapho likhula, izimo zezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho iminqumo alondolozwe, njengoba sekushiwo, futhi lisetshenziswa njengendlela isidlo.

Of nomnqumo izinkuni ifenisha, joinery futhi lathe imikhiqizo eyenziwe. Ngenhloso zokwelapha, kusetshenziswa amagxolo namaqabunga, amafutha eziqukethwe izithelo.

Futhi uwoyela edume omnqumo insipho amakha umkhakha. Izihlahla ukukhonza Ukuvikelwa njengoba omuhle ngokumelene kwenhlabathi kanye ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi. uhlelo yabo impande ukuvimbela izinhlekelele zemvelo.

ukucabanga

Ake ubuyele emuva kwencazelo iminqumo. Bangabaholi imifino noma izithelo? Ukwahlulela enkothweni, zingabantu izithelo, hhayi izithelo. Base izithelo? Kuyini besigaba ngoba izithelo nemifino?

ezidliwayo, - It is ukuthi izithelo eyaziwa izithelo namanzi of isihlahla noma isihlahla. A ezihlukahlukene izithelo futhi amajikijolo ezithile. "Izithelo" ibizwa ngokuthi iyiphi izithelo, ehlanganisa imbewu kanye uginindela, futhi ivela esibelethweni imbali. Imifino nazo isithelo izitshalo herbaceous ukuthi bathole amagxolo, elithambile sifanamsindvo.

Zezitshalo akholelwa ukuthi zonke izithelo befaka imbewu - izithelo. Babelana kubo ngezigaba ezintathu:

• Izithelo ngenyama namanzi kanye imbewu (amakhabe, amawolintshi, apula, amajikijolo).
• izithelo omisiwe (uphizi, amantongomane, ubhontshisi).
• Izithelo nge uginindela namanzi kanye amathambo olulodwa maphakathi (amapentshisi, amapulamuzi, cherry).

Imifino - elithi Culinary incazelo ezidliwayo ingxenye (isib a tuber noma izithelo) plant, okuyinto akulona okusanhlamvu, izithelo, imifino, nut noma spice.

Kulesi ngezigaba, amajikijolo zihlobene izithelo. Kuyaziwa ukuthi zivela iminqumo hhayi aluhlaza ke kuyacaca ukuthi akulona yemifino ezaziwayo. Eqinisweni, izithelo ezifana efana cherry, okusajingijolo, iplamu, ziyadliwa - a drupe. Kubonakala sengathi i-olive - drupe, hhayi berry.

Kodwa namanje, kuvela ukuthi berry netshe izithelo - izithelo. Kusho omnqumo - iyisithelo. Yiqiniso, efanele ukucabanga ukuthi iminqumo - kuba imifino, izithelo kanye amajikijolo kumuntu oyedwa. Noma kunjalo, abantu abaningi bathi umnqumo - lokhu Olive!