Odessa "Privoz" emakethe, "7 km" nabanye

Odessa - yidolobha ezinkulu ezimbonini kanye ne-port, nokuzwa somlando, ulwandle, ilanga namabhishi hhayi kuphela. Izivakashi yamjabulisa ukwenza ukuvakasha kanye edumile Deribasovskaya Street ne yayo ezitolo eziningi, amahhotela, izindawo zomlando, amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela. Kodwa ngempela ukusiza ukwazi ukuthi Odessa, izimakethe idolobha - edume "Nezelani", Starokon emakethe futhi edumile "7 km".

Izimfihlo Odessa "Privoz"

Imakethe itholakala kwamamitha angu-200 ukusuka esiteshini sesitimela. Kwakukhona endaweni lapho abantu bendawo alethwe izimpahla zabo ukudayiswa. Ngakho kwaba khona igama emakethe. Ngo 1827 kwanqunywa ukuba ukudayisa isinqumo lula, futhi baqala ukwakha uchungechunge amagceke ukudayiswa yenkukhu nemfuyo.

Ngemva kwesibetho samaswaphela, okuyinto ngasinda Odessa, izimakethe ashiswa. Capital yokutakula "Privoz" zaqala ngo-1902. Omunye izakhiwo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu kwenzakala yakhiwe 1913 "Izithelo uMzila" - iqoqo izakhiwo ezine ezihlukene zixhunywe nemengamo. Ngemva inguquko, kwakukhona imizamo ukuqamba kabusha "Nezelani", kodwa igama elisha akazange anamathele. Ngasekupheleni kwawo-60-yalolucwaningo ka XX leminyaka emakethe eyakhelwe inyama futhi avalele inkundla futhi endaweni egandayiwe. Ngo-1990, waba ukwakhiwa kabusha, ukwakhiwa entsha yezitolo futhi ehhovisi izikhungo kanye nezitolo.

Naphezu inani elikhulu nezitolo ezinkulu, okuyinto ocebile wase-Odessa, izimakethe ukukhonza njengoba primary yezitolo uya khona. Kuphela "Nezelani" abathengisa ngalo lokho kudla ezishibhile kakhulu futhi esihlwabusayo: izinhlanzi fresh, inyama, ibhotela, ubisi, ezihlukahlukene noshizi. Yokudumisa nabathengisi namasu emakethe wamisa amatshe ezikhumbuzo zethusi umdobi Sonia Acashile izinhlanzi umalume Zhora futhi Costa itilosi.

Market "7 km"

Ngo edolobheni eliyitheku amatilosi njalo zaziletha nezimfashini ezazithandwa phakathi kwabantu. Ikakhulukazi avuselele ukuhweba ngo-90s kwekhulu elidlule, lapho abantu ababengekho umsebenzi futhi ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ngakho kwamiswa elinye lwezeMpilo Usizo emakethe "7 km" yaseYurophu ngobukhulu. It lethiwa ngenxa yokuthi isendaweni ikhilomitha 7th onguthelawayeka Ovidiopol.

Izimakethe ezisha endaweni - mayelana 80 amahektha. Itholakala ezingaphezu kuka-15 000 izindawo zokuthenga, emafektri izindawo, 3 umtholampilo nomnyango eziphuthumayo, kukhona isiteshi samaphoyisa. I insimu ihlukaniswe yaba 4 evumelanisiwe yezitolo ezimakethe. On inombolo platform 1 ukuthengisa izingubo, amathoyizi, izinto eziyizikhumbuzo lesikhumba izimpahla. Kungxenyekazi inombolo 2 ikakhulukazi ukuthengisa izingubo nezicathulo kusuka Turkey, Poland, imikhiqizo abakhiqizi yasekhaya. On inombolo platform 3 ungathenga izingubo ezishibhile nezicathulo kusuka China. Kukhona Kharkiv ongakhela kuso: thengisa ngakho konke, kuhlanganise imikhiqizo kagesi, izinto zasendlini, amathelevishini, izingcingo.

Ezimakethe kukhona amahhotela ezimbili nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle eziningana. ukuvakashelwa emakethe Daily kubantu ayizinkulungwane 350. Ukuze izimoto namabhasi ifakwe 8 yokupaka elula.

Starokon emakethe e-Odessa

Odessa Starokon emakethe iseduze central ibhasi esiteshini Moldavanka. It yasungulwa ngo 1832. Nakuba Bessarabian amaGypsy fetches endalini amahhashi, izinkomo fetches bakule ndawo, amatilosi alethwe izinyoni kwezilwandle nezilwane. Ngemva kokufunda iminyaka embalwa, iziphathimandla zedolobha isinqumo ukuhlela izimakethe zokuhweba wahlupheka izinkomo namahhashi ngaphandle komuzi. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, Moldavanka yepulazi yaphenduka likaPondo, lezincwadi lalichuma Odessa. I izimakethe aphuphumayo yonke indawo, ngakho phakathi kwababusi isikhala okudayisa eyakhelwe ukudayiswa isinkwa, inyama, ubisi kanye neminye imikhiqizo, futhi emakethe futhi igama wanamathela Starokon.

Okwamanje, kuba ophithizelayo ikakhulukazi ngempelasonto. Odessans eze lapha ukuze bathenge izilwane noma izinyoni, nezinhlanzi ikakhulukazi lapha eziningi aquarium izimfanelo okuhlotshaniswa okugcinwa.

izimakethe Okunye Odessa

Ubani okungenani kanye bavakashela idolobha, uyazi ukuthi hhayi kuphela "Privoz" Odessa abadumile. Izimakethe lapho ungenza ishibhile, zikhona endaweni ngayinye. Badayisa imikhiqizo ezifuywayo amazwe, imifino yangezinkathi ezithile, kanye umkhakha izimpahla iqembu. futhi elalidume kunawo wonke yilawa:

• ENew Market - esengxenyeni endala yedolobha budebuduze Deribasovskaya. Ngo umbala zifana kakhulu "Nezelani", kukhona iminyaka engaphezu kuka-100.
• Market "Beacon Hill" - ke yakhiwa kuleli Cosmonauts emgwaqweni ezingomakhelwane igama elifanayo.
• Wik emakethe - elise endaweni yokuhlala edolobheni edolobhaneni Tairov. Yakhiwa engaphezu kwengu-30 edlule.
• North-Market - eyakhelwe engaphezu kwengu-20 edlule esizeni emakethe yemvelo endaweni ezikude kakhulu edolobhaneni Kotovsky.

Yini izimakethe usengakwazi kusimangaze Odessa ibhizinisi? Izimakethe lwezeMpilo encane sipho zokwakha wholesale, kukhona imoto emakethe enkulu, ezimakethe zikagesi. On the lwezeMpilo Usizo emakethe "spadix" ungathenga imifino, izithelo, inyama, inhlanzi, no-Aleksandru Avenue ukuvakashela incwadi fair.

Odessans siyaziqhenya ukuthi kule port kanye nokuhweba idolobha elikhulu, ungakwazi ukuthenga konke okudingayo, ngisho kancane.