"Octreotide" lisho ukuthini. Yokusetshenziswa kanye nencazelo

Medicine "Octreotide", intengo okuyinto engcono kakhulu kunaleyo 3000 k., Isiza ukuvimbela ukukhiqizwa pathologically anda ozokusebenzisa, serotonin futhi peptides uhlelo gastroenteropankreaticheskoy. Umkhiqizo ine ithonya elihlala.

ubufakazi

Ukulungiselela "Octreotide" inikezwa nge acromegaly (uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka lokuhlinzwa, Dopamine yokwelapha agonist, ukwelashwa ngemisebe ukuhlinzwa inoperable noma iziguli wenqaba), izimila carcinoid kanye nezinye izitho uhlelo gastroenteropankreaticheskoy ezihilela carcinoid syndrome. Ukuze zihlanganisa izinkomba ukuvuvukala e valve inhliziyo, ukunwetshwa ngokweqile capillary zendawo, ibala lesikhumba, enteritis ezingamahlalakhona, telangiectasia, ukuvuvukala emathunjini amancane. Prescribers sohudo refractory ezigulini AIDS. Kunconywe izindlela "Octreotide" (yokusetshenziswa ke kuqinisekisa) nokuvinjelwa yezinkinga emva kokuhlinzwa ku amanyikwe. Ngu izinkomba zihlanganisa izimila, ephelezelwa hypersecretion somatoliberin, vasoactive peptide emathunjini, gastrinoma, glyukanomy.

Umthamo lwemithi

Kusho "Octreotide" imfundo manual incoma iqondiswa phansi kwesikhumba. Isikali - 0.05-0.1 mg. Isikhawu phakathi imijovo - amahora eziyisishiyagalombili kuya kweziyishumi nambili. isabelo Okwalandela is ezenziwe okusekelwe izinkomba ukulawula njalo ngenyanga okuqukethwe ozokusebenzisa egazini, futhi ngemva kokuhlaziya tolerability futhi ukubonakaliswa emtholampilo. Umthamo elilungile ngelanga ngeziguli eziningi - 0.2-0.3 mg. Inani eliphelele ngelanga - 1.5 mg. Ukuze uvimbele yezinkinga zomuthi iqondiswa ihora elilodwa ngaphambi laparotomy. Ngemva umjovo kokungenela kwenziwa kathathu ngosuku e umthamo 0.1 mg. Isikhathi course - izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Lapho esegugile, umthamo ukulungiswa kuyadingeka.

"Octreotide" imithi. Yokusetshenziswa. ukusabela ezingezinhle

I-ejenti kungase kubangele sokuzincisha ukudla, amajaqamba (okubangelwa ukusikwa abukhali kwemisipha bushelelezi e izitho zangaphakathi) lapho esiswini, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, steatorrhea, uhudo. Naphezu ukwanda Kwabiwa ne indle amafutha, empeleni akukho okubonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa eside zomuthi kungabangela malabsorption. Ezinye iziguli nezimpawu ezifanayo ukuze acute emathunjini isimiso hlobo. izidakamizwa letiphakanyisiwe iqondiswa phakathi ukudla noma ebusuku ukuze unciphise ukusabela ezingezinhle of pheshana emathunjini. Iziguli izimila indlala pituitary ukuba uma ngeso elibukhali ngenxa ematfuba ukwanda kwabo nge kahle umsebenzi ezibukwayo. Ngesisekelo yokwelapha izimila kwezitho zomzimba gastroenteropankreaticheskoy uhlelo kwezinye izimo kungenzeka izimpawu kokushelela. Against ngemuva ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo lesi sidakamizwa "Octreotide" (yokusetshenziswa aqukethe idatha efana) Kungenzeka ukwakha amatshe e-gallbladder. Kungenzeka futhi IGT lapho edla, ukuthuthukiswa Hyperglycemia (uhlobo eziphikelelayo).