Nomuthi 'Hydrochlorothiazide'. Yokusetshenziswa

Umuthi 'hydrochlorothiazide "analogue (isib," Kapozid "," Iruzid "," Hypothiazid ", njll) ihlukaniswa njengoba nemikhiqizo benzotiadizina. Lapho isifo sikashukela insipidus kwaphawula "nakuba" umphumela ukuyithukuthelisa Ukwehla polyuria (ivolumu umchamo lenyuke).

Esisihlukanisayo kusho "Hydrochlorothiazide" imfundo manual likhombisa izakhiwo antihypertensive zomuthi wabonakaliswa ngokuvamile ephakeme blood pressure. Ngo umkhuba emtholampilo, kukhona umsebenzi okusezingeni eliphezulu izakhiwo isisu zomuthi (umphumela isisu iqala ukuthuthukisa ngesikhathi yokuqala amahora amabili futhi saqhubeka amahora ayishumi noma nambili (noma ngaphezulu) at umthamo owodwa). Lo magazini uye waba ukumuncwa ngokushesha izidakamizwa "hydrochlorothiazide".

aphoyintimenti

Izidakamizwa "hydrochlorothiazide" imfundo manual incoma ukuthi yokujama tsi enkulu futhi umbuthano elincane kwegazi, kubangelwa ukuhluleka zenhliziyo. Umuthi kuboniswa ngenxa nephritis futhi nephrosis (ngaphandle ezinzima imvelo okuqhubekayo nge nokuncipha glomerular filtration isilinganiso), isifo sokusha e isibindi, ephelezelwa lomkhuba nomfutho wegazi ophezulu portal. Medicine "Hydrochlorothiazide" ukuqoka futhi toxicosis abakhulelwe (edema, nephropathy), uthi premenstrual nezimo amile.

Ukulungiswa usuke ethuthukisa excretion yamanzi kanye sodium ion ku isicelo mineralocorticoids ingemuva, ngokuqondene okuyinto kunconyela ukususwa edema, sokucasuka i-hormone adrenocorticotropic ku pituitary futhi hormone cortex adrenal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa kunciphisa noma kuvimbela ukwanda wegazi ebangelwa izidakamizwa wathi.

Sikhishwe ikhono ejenti ukuthuthukisa umphumela izidakamizwa antihypertensive "Hydrochlorothiazide" ngokuvamile iqondiswa ngokuhlangana nabo, ikakhulukazi iziguli high blood pressure. Ukusetshenziswa ahlangene izidakamizwa ingase ibonise yi zokwelapha eqeleni abulalayo nomfutho wegazi ophezulu kanye. Umthamo izidakamizwa antihypertensive ku isizinda izidakamizwa "hydrochlorothiazide" zingancishiswa.

Thatha imithi kufanele kube ngaphakathi, hhayi uketshezi. Amanzi ugeza phansi ithebhulethi esincane. Umthamo imanuwali izidakamizwa "hydrochlorothiazide" imfundo incoma ukuthi ufake ngamunye, ikhumbula ngobucayi isifo futhi ine umphumela.

Phindaphinda wathola inombolo izidakamizwa wabelwa ukuba abe isisu, kungase kube kusuka 25 kuya 200 mg. Ezimweni iziphakamiso samaphaphu ngenxa 25 kuya ku-50 mg ngosuku, e usinde - knock 100 mg. Kufanele uthathe okukodwa (ekuseni) noma izinyathelo ezimbili ngaphambi kwasemini. Kwezinye izimo ebekiwe mg 200. Ukwanda okwalandela e umthamo (ngaphezu kuka-200 mg) zomuthi "Hydrochlorothiazide" imfundo manual uyazicabangela okungalungile, ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ngemuva kwalokhu okhulisa diuresis ngokuvamile ingekho.

Ezigulini osekhulile ngemithamo aphansi Kunconywa (12.5 mg, ngosuku kanye noma kabili). engayitholi Okuqhubekayo zomuthi "hydrochlorothiazide" imfundo ivumela izinsuku ezintathu kuya kweziyisikhombisa. Kulandelwa ikhefu izinsuku ezintathu noma ezine. Khona-ke, yokwamukela ingaqhutshezwa. Uma izimo ukukhanya Kunconywa ukuthatha izidakamizwa Njalo ngemva kosuku olulodwa (ezimbili).

Ubude obuphelele yokwelapha kanye isikhathi course isethwe ngokuhambisana kanzima ubunjalo isifo, tolerability, ngempumelelo. Ukwelashwa (ikakhulukazi ngosuku lokuqala) kuyadingeka ukuze afeze ngaphansi kokuqondisa udokotela.

Njengoba umkhuba emtholampilo, izidakamizwa "Hydrochlorothiazide" ngokwanele kahle ikubekezelele iziguli. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise, udinga ubonane nodokotela ngesikhathi into ohlangothini ukusabela, futhi ukukhomba khona (noma ukungabi khona) contraindications ukusetshenziswa nomuthi.