Ngenxa yokwethuka Key D ezincane

Fugue e D ezincane, abhalwa Johann Sebastian Bach ekuqaleni kwekhulu nesishiyagalombili, weza endlini yengcebo emhlabeni umculo classic njengomunye wezinye izingoma ethandwa kakhulu futhi owaziwa. Izinto zivame ukwenzeka nge Toccata, ayoliswe e ukhiye owodwa. abaculi professional ne amateur abajwayele izisekelo notation emculweni, igama kuyaqondakala. Zonke ezinye abathandi bomculo kudingeka incazelo yokuthi kusho ukuthini "D Minor", futhi lapho omkhulu master opus (nezinye bomculo), uhlangana.

Futhi uma ngabe umbhali Bach?

Kwaphela isikhathi eside - eminyakeni engaphezu kwengamakhulu emibili nengxenye - Akungabazeki ukuthi lokhu lalotshwa Bach Fugue. Khona-ke, Eighties kwekhulu elidlule, kwaba khona izincwadi ezimbili, lapho ngesisekelo a analysis eningiliziwe isitayela kanye nezindlela asetshenziswa njalo iningi umculo umqambi eseveza ukungaqiniseki ngokuthi ubuqiniso ubuqambi ezihlukile kwezisemthethweni. Ukuba khona octaves okufanayo, impendulo subdominant namanye nobuntu umkhiqizo noma izikhathi engatholakali eminye imisebenzi by Bach noma ezingavamile kakhulu.

Lezi zici kuyaqondakala kuphela ochwepheshe abanolwazi olujulile kwemfundiso yokuziphendukela, ngakho sidalule okuningi ngalolu daba akunandaba mqondo. Singamkholelwa kuphela Christoph Wolff (umsekeli lokho Bach wabhala zonke Toccata futhi Fugue) noma uPeter Williams (Umphikisi Bach ubuqambi). Ngaphandle abaqambi brilliant babevame ukwenza into wamangaza ngokwabo, linjalo imvelo yabo, awekho ngaphansi algorithm ecacisiwe. "Fugue e D Minor" - umsebenzi wokuhlekwa okungavamile ukuba likhithike, singafani lutho olungaphezu kwalokho. Kuyindida ngomqondo, lokhu okhuluma umusa ubuqiniso bayo. Ithoni yalotshwa ngalo, unika amathuba ezicebile yokuveza imizwa kuminyanise umphefumulo abanamakhono.

Nasi indlebe ukuqeqeshwa izikimu

Kuncane kakhulu kufanele lokumba ithiyori, ngaphandle lokhu ayikho into engenakwenzeka. Okokuqala, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi yimuphi umsindo obunobunye kuyinto iqoqo amaza, phakathi okuyinto ikakhulu kunqunywa yokuma amanothi. Ngokwesibonelo, "Ukuze 1" uhambelana oscillations uzibona 440 Hz.

Endlebeni yomuntu ihlukanisa amathoni eziyisikhombisa futhi semitones ezinhlanu ububanzi ngayinye, bese-ke bonke iqala futhi, enothini ezahlukene. Ake usibone ngeso lengqondo kungenza lilinganiswe ngokubheka ikhibhodi upiyano: okhiye emhlophe - ke asenze futhi omnyama - a semitone. Kuyacaca ukuthi ukwanda (ezinkulu noma «uMoll») elilodwa ithoni ukuba nengxenye yakhe - kuyafana ukuthi slide esilandelayo. Ngamanye amazwi, D Minor ncamashí elithi «d-uMoll».

Simple (nakuba ngaso sonke isikhathi) uzivivinye izikole umculo esikoleni samabanga aphansi abafundi esinjalo esibalulekile imfundo njengoba zokufunda nokuqeqeshwa izikimu. Inikeza okubaluleke - ukukhumbula lapho ikhibhodi kuyinto ngokhiye olungile, noma ezinye amayunithi wezinhlamvu ihabhu (violin, cello, dobro, njll ...) Idala umsindo oyifunayo. Kungokufanayo uya for zomculo ezifuthwayo. Rising gamma isiginci ngezinye izikhathi ukuze lula ukufunda labhalwa Latin (H - semitone, Isigamu) noma izinhlamvu Russian (T R), isibonelo, WWHWWWH (T-T-P-T-T-T-P), esifundeka kanje: " ithoni, ithoni, semitone, ithoni, ithoni, ithoni, semitone). Lokhu indlela nokugcina kwenza inkositini ithuluzi ethandwa kakhulu kulabo efanele lokuyofunda somculo alinaso isikhathi noma ukuthambekela, futhi ufuna ukudlala. Gamma D Minor umsindo ngekulandzelana elandelayo: kabusha, mi, fa, sol, la, B-flat, C, D.

Imisebenzi le nkinobho

Umculo buthinta ingqondo abantu abaningi kunanoma yimuphi omunye hlobo lobuciko. ukhiye Minor, njengoba kuqhathaniswa omuhle, kudala isimo esidabukisayo, wistful futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nolaka. Lesi sici ngokwengqondo okuqonda ngokuvamile esetshenziswa bomculo emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, nemisebenzi yesimanje ngokuvamile ofakwe kuso. Blues kusekelwe "isinyathelo-phansi" lobumbano, kanye amasampula amaningi idwala. Kusukela umculo we-classic, ayoliswe e isihluthulelo "D ezincane", ngaphezu Fugue Bach, kwaba imisebenzi edume kunazo yakhe "Concerto №1 ngoba Harpsichord futhi-orchestra" (BWV 1052), "Requiem" by Mozart, Beethoven sika lesishiyagalolunye Symphony (eyaziwa nge "Ode injabulo "engxenyeni yesine yayo). Ikhulu lamashumi amabili usinike Seventh Symphony ngu Dvorak, Rachmaninoff kuqala, futhi yase-Fugu yakhe, Third Concerto futhi Etude-ukucinga indikimba yendaba, abhalwe ukhiye owodwa, sonata sesibili upiyano by Prokofiev, Sonata Shostakovich analo Piano kanye neminye imisebenzi eminingi emangalisayo.

Ekucubungululeni yesimanje

umqambi nomunye umuntu unelungelo ukuba ukhethe ukuthi yiliphi iphimbo ngendlela ethandwa nguye. Ngaphandle ngokuvumelana sifanangwaca okuhambelana ngokomzwelo umsebenzi ukugcwala, futhi umqondo wakhe supertask. Umculo majeure ayemakhulu amathemba ababenawo, Darkly ezincane noma has zonke kungenzeka shades Lesisemkhatsini. Ukujula kwengcebo yawo wonke amakhulu eminyaka edlule kuholela abaningi jazz rock abaculi ukuba ngilungise yokuqala bomculo we-classic emakhulwini eminyaka adlule. Ngokwesibonelo, iqembu odumile "Megadeth" ekuqaleni ingoma «Loved ukuba Deth» wenza lesisho, kudlalwa upiyano, lapho zonke abafundile umculo lover kungaba kalula ukuyichaza "Fugue e D ezincane" by Bach. Kunezinye izibonelo like sonata, Fugue nasemakhonsathini lokhu kwezinkinobho, sebenzisa abaculi zamanje ziyethusa ikakhulukazi tune ngezinga elingakanani osukwini lwethu.