Rock-n-roll, Izwe, 60s, Liverpool ... nememori zisize isikisela lokhu: "The Beatles", ukuphoqa Inhliziyo eshaya ngamandla kanyekanye hits abadumile. Liverpool Ensemble omangalisayo ngokoqobo bashaya edolobheni inappeasable kakade futhi bahilizisane, futhi kamuva - nokuthi izwe lonke. Ukwakheka Beatles njengoba sonke ukukhumbula, kwakufanele nabadlali ezine. Kodwa kanjani, e-emathunjini we British umculi ozalwa, ngubani umculo rock engenza art emhlabeni isikali nokuduma? By the way, ayikho abahlanganyeli, amalungu Beatles, waba imfundo professional sina! Nokho, sizalwa ngakho nganekwane yasekuqaleni ithalente, ngubani kokuzihlanganisa intando amabhithi wamavukelambuso ngesando ukuzwakala izinhliziyo zethusi.
I Umfanyana-John Lennon ukhathele ukucula ekwayeni yesonto. umama onothando basiza ngenjabulo ekusingatheni indodana yakhe ufunde harmonica. Lokho kwaba ngaphezu kokwanele iminyaka engu-15 ngesikhathi ingane nesifiso esinamandla ukudala ithimba lakho siqu. Ngakho yasungulwa «I Quarrymen». Ngemva konyaka, iqembu sayizwa Pol Makkartni eduze elinye lamasonto wendawo ye endaweni Liverpool. Guitar, wayedlala ingcono kakhulu Lennon, noJohane adunyiswe ithalente osemusha futhi wammema ukuba iqembu. Nokho, uPawulu akazange eze sodwa, kodwa wafika umngane wakhe George Harrison. Njengoba sekunama ngo-1959 we uStuart kukaSutcliffe ithimba yashintsha igama layo ukuze «I Silver Amabhungane», okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "Isiliva Amabhungane".
Ngo-1960, iqembu entsha ayitholile babuka Hamburg ubhiya, rehashing Chaka Berri, Little Richard, Baddi Holli. Drummer ngesikhathi nguPetru Kuhle, Ringo Starr ayefeze ngempumelelo kwenye ithimba Liverpool. Lesi sikhathi Dzhon Lennon yashintsha igama layo ukuze «The Beatles», futhi ekupheleni 1961 umphathi-Group siqu Brayan Epstayn, ngubani owembethe abaculi amajakhethi kusukela Pierre Cardin futhi waphoqelela esikhundleni ukukhulula esiphongweni eside alungise izinwele Presley isitayela. Chef «Beatles» atholwe izinkontileka okuyenga nezinkampani zokuqopha yaseYurophu Nokho, wathola ukuthi Kuhle wesigubhu alingeni ifomethi. Iqembu "The Beatles" kwakumelwe avuselelwe. Ngo-August 16, band samemezela Kuhle ngokumuka kwakhe, futhi kuphela iqembu 18th wadlala Ringo Starr.
Ngakho, ukwakheka Beatles ekugcineni wathatha ijamo e mlando amane, okuyinto iqhume amashadi kanye UK amakhonsathi. Kusukela Ehlobo lika-1963, "Beatlemania" waqala ukukhula ngokushesha. Ngo-October walowo nyaka, ekhonsathini ka iqembu othandwayo ezavela London «Palladium», wabukela 15 million AbaseBrithani. Impumelelo-albhamu yokuqala «Sicela Sicela Me» uye iyababazeka. Fab ezine imoto nge wokugada amaphoyisa kwadingeka ingubo. Ngu-1965, "Beatlemania 'ezase zisabalele ngayo US ezingwini. By the way, US umculo inkampani ngokushikashikeka okukhulu sokungabaza libhekisela "Beatles" kanye neqembu akazange ukukhulula amarekhodi kuze 1964 lapho ubuholi EMI uye babezifaka engozini futhi wethulwa abathandi bomculo we-albhamu «Meet The Beatles». Abagxeki ayenephutha - amapuleti impumelelo umangele. Nale kunqobe i Fab amane ithole ithikithi kusayithi US. I hit edume "Izolo" senziwe New York Stadium 1965.
albhamu Ukuqopha, ukudubula amafilimu, ukusebenza - iqembu edume kwaba phezu impumelelo. Kungazelelwe, ngo-August 1967, Brayan Epstayn wafa. Ukwakheka "Beatles" abahlangane naye McCartney ukubhekana nezindaba esizayo. Ukuwa kwaba iqembu akunakugwenywa, ngamunye ababambiqhaza kancane kancane waqala parallel lokusungula ngamunye nanjengeqembu ibalula ngokuhlanganyela balahlekelwa emkhathini. Quartet "The Beatles", ogama ubulungu akwenzele umsebenzi okukhulu ngokuphathelene nomsebenzi umculo emhlabeni, engqangqa. studiny zokugcina albhamu «Abbey Road» sabhalwa ngo-August 1969. Ngo-July 1970, Pol Makkartni yamemezela kokuphela "Beatles". I foursome edume kwesokunxele isilaleli 70s. isikhathi sabo kwaba edlubulundayo '60s, kodwa ngenkathi «The Beatles» liyohlala phakade.