Neutrophil anda sokukhulelwa: izimbangela

Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa, umama okhulelwe kufanele athathe eziningi ukuhlolwa emitholampilo. Amagadango la ibalulekile wezifo zabesifazane kwaba akwazi ukwambula ezihlukile ingane esindayo futhi, uma kukhona ingozi empilweni kamama nengane, ukuchitha esibhedlela kunesidingo. Omunye ukuhlolwa ezibaluleke kakhulu ubhekwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi, isibonelo, ama-neutrophil anda ekukhulelweni kungase kuhambisane izinhlungu zokugula okungathí sina.

Yini ukwanda neutrophil egazini?

Owesifazane okhulelwe kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina inani lamalungu amaseli bese amaseli egazi, ikakhulukazi ama-neutrophil kufanele banqoba phakathi izinhlobo ezahlukene leukocyte. Ngisho ukuphambuka kancane egazini zingase zibonise ukuthi egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Neutrophil banesibopho isimo amasosha omzimba abesifazane, futhi umlando wazo kungavimbela ukuthuthukiswa ukuvuvukala emzimbeni. Ngo sokukhulelwa, inani lamalungu ingase ihluke kancane. Akukona ukukhuluma ngalesi sifo, ngakho odokotela bangase bazinike ukuhlolwa eyengeziwe ngoba ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe:

1. ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali.
2. Hlola igazi kwabantu.
3. -STI olwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

ekuxilongweni neutrophilia

Funda neutrophil anda ekukhulelweni noma cha, kungenzeka kuphela ngokusebenzisa kwegazi isimiso. Le nqubo kuzwakele kubo bonke, cishe kobuhlungu futhi esheshayo, kwenziwe kunoma iyiphi laboratory emitholampilo. Isiguli kudingeka ukuthi banikele ngegazi kusukela umthambo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi konke kwenzeka esiswini esingenalutho. Laboratory ochwepheshe ngesibonakhulu ekhethekile ukubala inani emizimbeni namaseli. ukuhlaziywa Ukupha kufanele kube efanele, ngakho ezinsukwini ezimbalwa akumele ukudla oily futhi okubabayo, futhi awukwazi ukuthatha noma yisiphi izidakamizwa, utshwala ukuzibandakanya kumsebenzi ngokomzimba. Uma ama-neutrophil yabafile kwaphakanyiswa igazi, udokotela ekunika ngowesifazane okhulelwe ukuba nezinye izindawo eziningana lapho zokwelapha, lezi zibandakanya: ultrasound okhalo, zokutshala webhaktheriya, umchamo kanye sezinyawo ukuhlaziywa, kanye nokususa ethathwe amalaka.

Ngokusekelwe imiphumela, udokotela angakunika umuthi ukwelashwa. Kwathi masinyane owesifazane kulesi sikhundla iyohluka kulokhu kwelashwa ezivamile isiguli. Ngokuvamile, ama-neutrophil sihlobene ngokuqondile i ukuvuvukala emzimbeni, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa ebekiwe imithi elwa namagciwane okuhloswe ngaso ukubulala amagciwane ayingozi. Udokotela abesifazane abakhulelwe kungenziwa immunostimulants, ezisiza ukuqinisa imisebenzi okuvikela umzimba ebekiwe. corticosteroids Ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, ingasatshenziswa ezibhekwa amahomoni nethonya eqeda ukuvuvukala. Yonke imithi kumele ebekwe udokotela ikhumbula iqiniso lokuthi owesifazane ekhulelwe. Ukuzithiba medicate kunoma isiphi isimo ayivunyelwe, njengoba kungalimaza hhayi kuphela impilo umama okhulelwe, kodwa impilo womntwana.

Uyini neutrophilia essence?

Uma ama-neutrophil ephakeme ekukhulelweni, kusho neutrophil. Lesi simo kubhekwa evamile ukuba owesifazane, uma ukuphambuka akuyona kakhulu kusukela kuyinsakavukela. Umzimba, okuyinto eba utero, Okokuthola alien, kulesi simo, isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela iqala ngenkuthalo ukukhiqiza killer cells - amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi - lenqwaba. Le nqubo kumele kuhanjiswe ngokwezidingo zomThetho hormone ekhethekile - prolactin. Funa lokuzalwa noma ukulahleka fetus kungazelelwe, owesifazane kufanele sihlale njalo siqaphele impilo yabo futhi ukuze kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa esiqinile ongoti.

neutrophil umsebenzi emzimbeni

Neutrophil - eqakathekileko egazini, lokho kungase kubonise ukuthi isimo owesifazane izivikeli mzimba, kakhulu anda angahlaba neutrophil ekukhulelweni kusho ukuthi umama okhulelwe ukuvuvukala. Lapho ukuhlaziywa kungabonakala igazi kwenzeka ukuvuvukala, it is hhayi ngempela ukhuluma ngani izifo ezithathelwanayo. Njengomthetho, owesifazane angeke awubone izimpawu, nezinye izinkomba kungenzeka evamile kahle.

Uma owesifazane ihlukene neutrophil lenyuka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, khona-ke lokho emihle, ngoba wonke amaseli ube ovuthiwe.

Ngengozi kwezinso egazini

Uma izinguquko ezinkulu zibonakala egazini wobufakazi, lokho kungase kubonise ukuthi inkinga enkulu kwinhlalakahle yempilo. Ukuze owesifazane okhulelweyo konke lokhu kungaholela ukuvuvukala ezinzima, isimila, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo noma ukushaywa unhlangothi ngisho ushevu, kodwa Okubi wukuthi umama okhulelwe ungalahlekelwa ingane.

Uma ama-neutrophil ABS. anda ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kungase kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe kungenzeka nokwahlulelwa. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuba real, lapho eziningi ubuthi singene abesifazane egazini, yingakho kukhona ukuphahlazeka hormone nomzimba wentombi uqala ngokuzimela zama ukubhekana kangcono nale nkinga, okubeka engcupheni ukuphila umama okhulelwe.

Kuyini izinga neutrophil ekukhulelweni?

neutrophil ephakeme egazini ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungabangela ukukhubazeka kubhekwe embodiments amabili, isibonelo, umphumela ungase ube okuphelele noma okungaphelele. Njengomthetho, inani lamaseli kukalwa ilitha. Ngo nemithi evamile, kukhona kumaphesenti wabo bonke leukocyte ke kubhekwe yinto evamile 1 kuya ku 5% neutrophil. Izinga owesifazane okhulelwe kungaba akhiwa index ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, kodwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lo mthetho kungase kwandise kancane. Ngokwesibonelo, isibalo neutrophil uyakwazi avuke ngenxa yokucindezeleka noma ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba esindayo umuntu ovamile. Owesifazane isikhundla kuyinsakavukela ubhekwa phakathi 40 futhi 75% amaseli ihlukene sezivuthiwe futhi angavuthiwe 6%.

Izizathu esiyinhloko salokhu kwanda okungaka igazi neutrophil ekukhulelweni

Uma ama-neutrophil ephakeme ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa bayanda ezingeni 10H10⁹ / ilitha, kuba yinto evamile. Lapho lesi sibalo ephakeme kunokuvamile futhi 20H10⁹ / ilitha, ngokunokwenzeka kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu wesifazane has a ukuvuvukala nkulu, neutrophil ngaphezulu igazi, isifo kungaba yingozi khulu. Cabangela izizathu esiyinhloko nesanda neutrophil ekukhulelweni:

1. Ukusetshenziswa kongiwe imvelo kwaba yaphela indaba yalo.
2. ukuvuvukala Amagcikwane ezithinta umgudu wokuphefumula. Ngokwesibonelo, izifo zibala angina, nephritis, isifo sofuba, appendicitis.
3. A lokugoma yamuva.
4. Necrosis zinhlobo ezahlukene.
5. I lokudakwa umzimba ngaphansi amponjwana noma izinsimbi ezisindayo.
6. Ukubhujiswa yesimila.
7. Lesi sifo sibangelwa ukutheleleka.

Lapho neutrophil kuyinsakavukela kwabesifazane abakhulelwe

neutrophil anda sokukhulelwa emazingeni ahlukahlukeneko kungenzeka kuyinsakavukela. Ezigabeni zokuqala zokukhulelwa ukwanda kubhekwa ayingozi kakhulu, ngoba emzimbeni womuntu wesifazane ubona i-fetus njengoba nomzimba angaphandle bese eqala imodi ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhiqiza lenqwaba egazi amhlophe bese neutrophil. Lapho i-fetus iqala ukuze akhule ngendlela esegazini uthola okuningi imikhiqizo yayo imfucuza, ngakho ezingeni band amaseli luyanda nakakhulu.

Ukuvimbela neutrophil okwandisa

Lapho ama-neutrophil ephakeme ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa egazini, kuyafaneleka ngokushesha nge umphumela ukuhlaziya xhumana nodokotela wakho, ngubani imithi ukuhlolwa eyengeziwe futhi ngeke ukuxilonga umzimba wonke, ukuze aveze isizathu sangempela ngeziphambeko ezinjalo. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa kubalulekile ukuqhuba ngendlela efanele ekuphileni, isibonelo, ukuzama ukwehlisa umthwalo ngokomzimba, ukuvimbela hypothermia hhayi ukuthatha noma yisiphi izidakamizwa ezingenziwanga ebekwe udokotela ukuba khona.

neutrophil anda sokukhulelwa kungabangela ukukhubazeka okukhulu lokhu ukugula okubangelwa ukutheleleka ukuze owesifazane kufanele ngesikhathi ekhula kwesifo isiqongo Ari noma Ari uzame ukugwema izindawo eziminyene, ngoba isifo esithathelwanayo ezingapheli zingayilimaza kwengane esiswini, kodwa izidakamizwa ngeke kuthathwe ngenxa contraindication yabo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe . umama okhulelwe kumele njalo babonwe udokotela ukuze bakwazi ukuqapha neutrophil amazinga egazini futhi asabele kubo bavuke noma iwe.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukukhuphuka kancane egazini neutrophil ekukhulelweni - akuyona zokugula, ingozi bekungaba kuhle kanjani uma inyuka olunje ngokushesha, ngakho kufanele njalo iphumelele ekuhlolweni futhi ukuze kuqashwe impilo yabo futhi impilo umntwana babo abangakazalwa.