Nemithi Codeine ukukhwehlela. Iholide Codeine amalungiselelo

Ngo-2012, kwanqunywa ukuba zivimbele ukudayiswa OTC Codeine amalungiselelo. isinqumo esinjalo kuye kwabangela eziningi mpikiswano mayelana nokufaneleka isilinganiso. Kumele baqonde ukuthi sibaluleke izidakamizwa Codeine ukukhwehlela? Futhi ngakho-ke uma kudingeka? Ukusetshenziswa Codeine e kakhulu umthelela antitussive. Nokho, odokotela bathi isidingo kwemithi enjalo kwenzeka njalo.

Incazelo emfushane

Lokhu kwaziswa - kuyinto alkaloid ka-opium. It ikhiqizwa phakathi ukucutshungulwa morphine. Codeine isetshenziswa njengoba isithako ukukhwehlela avala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it has ababuthakathaka impahla analgesic, ebonakala umphumela kwezidakamizwa. Imiphumela emzimbeni into enjalo ungathi umphumela morphine.

Kulokhu, Codeine akuyona eqinile ubuhlungu relievers. Nokho kahle suppresses ukhwehlela. Pharmacologists baphikisa ngokuthi ayinto enozwela kuthinta isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene, ngokungafani nezinye analgesics kwezidakamizwa.

mshini wezenzo

Codeine ukukhwehlela imithi kuthinte izikhungo ubuchopho - izindawo banesibopho ukuphefumula. Ngakho, le mithi ukucindezela izimpawu ezingezinhle. Codeine kusingathwa sesibindi metabolites aphume ashone ejenti analgesic. Kuthinta nendlela osebenza ngayo akuyona izinzwa esifanele, futhi ushintsho ubuhlobo bomuntu yilesi sifo. Lokhu kufihlwe bebaningi abantu lezi zimali.

Siza ukuqeda izidakamizwa ezifana ezomile ukukhwehlela abadala. Yingakho engabelwe nenyumoniya, ne-emphysema, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula.

nemithi Codeine uvinjelwe ekwelapheni izingane kuze iminyaka 2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zimali kuphakamisa eminingi engemihle. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa ezimele le mithi engathandeki ngokuphelele.

Imithi ukukhwehlela

Uma umuntu uqala Ache, waqaphelisisa uhlu kunalokho olubanzi izimpawu ezingezinhle. Omunye wabo isifuba esomile. Kodwa abadala, ngokungafani nezingane, ukufuna ukucindezela izimpawu ezinjalo. Phela, awukwazi ukuya emsebenzini ogulayo. Kodwa wasebenzisa kahle Codeine amalungiselelo isifuba esomile abadala?

Yini ukuvela kwalesi uphawu? Mayelana imikhuhlane, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, sibi zokuphefumula igciwane lohlobo. Kubantu abadala, a isifuba esomile kuvame ukuthatha 1-2 izinsuku, bese iqala ukukhwehlela isikhwehlela. I ngaphambili le nqubo kwenzeka, ngokushesha ukusula ushise imigudu yomoya, ze- bronchi. Futhi isiguli ukuqeda izimpawu ezibuhlungu.

Yingakho ukusetshenziswa Codeine ukukhwehlela imithi kufanele kube kuphela uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo. Futhi khumbula ukuthi ungakwazi ukusebenzisa kwabo kuphela kuma-oda kadokotela.

Emakethe kwemithi linikeza imithi elandelayo ukhwehlela, equkethe Codeine:

• "Codelac".
• "Codelac fitoeliksir".
• "Terpinkod".
• "Kodterpin".
• "Tedein".

Izidakamizwa "Codelac"

Tablets kukhona nomphumela omuhle antitussive futhi anezakhi expectorant.

Lesi sidakamizwa has izingxenye ezilandelayo:

• Codeine;
• Thermopsis;
• licorice impande;
• sodium hydrogencarbonate.

Ngokwe-ukulungiselela imfundo 'Codelac "zingafundwa ukukhwehlela ahlukahlukene genesis. Izibhebhe ube Izimo ezilandelayo:

• Izingane isikhathi esingaba iminyaka emibili;
• hypersensitivity ngakunye izingxenye.

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa izikhathi 2-3 ngosuku 1 iphilisi.

Izidakamizwa "Terpinkod"

Lena ngempela ukulungiselela kahle ukhwehlela. Ukwakheka izidakamizwa iqukethe izithako ezilandelayo:

• Codeine;
• sodium hydrogencarbonate;
• hydrate Terpin.

Ithuluzi, sibonga izingxenye zalo, ikhono ukucindezela ukukhwehlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa ishukumise ukukhiqizwa lelitfutfukile isikhwehlela bronchial, liquefaction yayo. inqubo esinjalo sikhuthaza isiphelo sesimiso isikhwehlela.

I nomuthi senzelwe ukubhekana ukukhwehlela non-elikhiqizayo Lokudabuka ahlukahlukene. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Terpinkod" ngaphansi kwezimo ezilandelayo:

• Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2 ubudala;
• sokukhulelwa, lactation;
• izingxenye ukungabekezelelani;
• somoya;
• Pathology umsebenzi zokuphefumula;
• ukusetshenziswa analgesics kwezidakamizwa.

Ithuluzi iqondiswa kabili noma kathathu ngosuku 1 tablet. Ubude yokwelashwa kumele singeqi izinsuku 5.

analgesics

Akucaci ngokwanele ukuthi kukhona ezinye izidakamizwa inhlanganisela equkethe Codeine, kodwa abe izinkomba ezahlukene ngokuphelele. Kumayelana amaphilisi ezinhlungu.

Kufanele kugcizelelwe ukuthi Codeine akuyona isidambisa-zinhlungu ngempumelelo. Ngakho-ke, akucaci ukuthi kungani e amaphilisi ezinhlungu ukuze ungeze ketshezi, okwenza ukusetshenziswa kwalezi izidakamizwa ezingaphephile ngokuphelele.

Engingakusho analgesics eyaziwa equkethe Codeine, yilezi:

• "Nurofen Plus."
• "Tetralgin".
• "Santotitralgin".
• "Pentalgin H".
• "Piralgin".
• "Pentalgin Plus".
• "Kaffetin".
• "Solpadein".

Izidakamizwa "Pentalgin"

Phakathi imithi zithandwa ngumuthi.

Izidakamizwa "Pentalgin Plus" kusekelwe izithako ezilandelayo:

• propyphenazone;
• paracetamol;
• caffeine;
• Codeine;
• phenobarbital.

Lesi sidakamizwa uyakwazi normalizing ubuhlungu lokushisa ukwehla. Umuthi ngempumelelo asenze, Usenza sizole futhi aqede izinhlungu zibe. Ngenxa imiphumela enjalo emzimbeni, indlela ine izinkomba ezilandelayo:

• ubuhlungu bamalunga;
• neuralgia;
• ubuhlungu bemisipha;
• ukungakhululeki ngemva Ukwenyela, nemihuzuko;
• amazinyo;
• umkhuhlane;
• algomenoreya;
• ikhanda.

Kulokhu, lesi sidakamizwa has kanye contraindications. Mayelana nabo akufanele ilibaleke, futhi ngokuqinile acabangele lapho ekhetha izidakamizwa. Kusho is contraindicated ku:

• ukwephulwa umsebenzi sesibindi, izinso,
• wena hypersensitive emuthini;
• izilonda emathunjini;
• thuthuva yegazi;
• Pathology imisebenzi zokuphefumula;
• yokucindezeleka okwandayo (igazi, intracranial);
• imilutha yotshwala;
• ukuqwasha;
• hyperactivity;
• sokukhulelwa, ibele.

Kuyinto ukusetshenziswa engamukeleki kwemithi izingane iminyaka engu-12.

Ukuthatha izidakamizwa futhi 1 ithebhulethi izikhathi 3 ngosuku. Nokho, qaphela ukuthi umthamo esiphezulu - 4 amaphilisi emahoreni angu-24. Yidla amaphilisi kungaba hhayi ningi than izinsuku 5.

Codeine - izidakamizwa

Ngeshwa, ketshezi kuyinto ngokwanele ephephile umzimba. Njengoba Codeine kubhekwa, nakuba ababuthakathaka, kodwa namanje umuthi kwezidakamizwa.

Phakathi imiphumela omubi umzimba kufanele ukhulume yilezi:

1. Ngekusetjentiswa isikhathi eside buthakathaka ukuphumelela izidakamizwa. Ukuze uthole umphumela oyifunayo, isiguli umthamo iyakhula.
2. Ukuphuza esiningi Codeine kubangela umuzwa kwesasa.
3. Ngu ketshezi kuza kakhulu fast nokuphikelelayo umlutha, ngokushesha ngisho ukwedlula i-heroin.
4. Khansela izidakamizwa ngemva ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kuphakamisa le kuphulwa esigulini.
5. Overdose kubangela ukusinda ikhanda, ukucanuzelelwa inhliziyo, hyperactivity. Kulokhu, isiguli uzizwa injabulo, ayikwazi ukugxila futhi anqande ukunyakaza umzimba, kukhona ukuhleka ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Kuthengiswe Codeine ukukhwehlela imithi ngaphandle kadokotela Zaqala abantu alutheke. Labo "wahlala" ku ketshezi, emva kwesikhashana, ayisakwazi belashwa. ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside Codeine njengoba izidakamizwa kuholela izinqubo engelapheki elimazayo ezicutshini. Ngokuvamile igcina ku ukusikwa kwamalungu omzimba.

Wena ukuqeda Codeine kwencika cishe kungenakwenzeka. Breaking kuthatha ngempela sina. Ngalesi sikhathi, kukhona:

• izinyembezi njalo;
• uhudo nese ukuqunjelwa;
• hhayi odlulayo amakhala yisisu;
• amathambo kuphulwa;
• ukuguga okusheshayo;
• kwamazinyo, izinwele;
• nandaba imvelo;
• ukucindezeleka.

Lahla lokhu ubuhlobo kungaba ngosizo odokotela. Nokho, ukwelashwa kusiza% 8 kuphela kuzo zonke izimo.

bakwazi kadokotela

Ngakho, namuhla ukukhululwa kwe Codeine amalungiselelo ngaphansi kolawulo. Ngesisekelo isinqumo ukuthengisa izidakamizwa ezifana on kadokotela wabeka ukukhathazeka mayelana labantu. Lokhu awasebenzi kuphela imilutha yezidakamizwa.

Codeine - izidakamizwa opium okufakwe ngemithamo emincane ekwakhiweni iningi analgesics futhi ukhwehlela imithi. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa engalawuliwe izidakamizwa ezifana kuyingozi kakhulu umzimba womuntu. kwencika ezingemnandi bungase ukusetshenziswa okweqile Codeine, ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi lapho, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kunzima kakhulu.

Ukunikezwa Imvume Yokuthola Umuthi le mithi ivumela udokotela wokulawula ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa kanye nokuchibiyela isikhathi yokwelapha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi impumuzo esheshayo ubuhlungu, hhayi imbangela, ingqondo ukungakhululeki - ke nje kohliso yokwelashwa. Umthombo zokugula lapho usebenzisa le ejenti is hhayi iqedwe.

Ngokusho izizathu ezibalwe ngenhla, ukwelapha izidakamizwa ezifana ezingaphephile kufanele ligunyazwe uPhiko udokotela.