Mumps ezinganeni

Mumps ezinganeni (e ezivamile "ingulube") kuyinto isifo oyingozi esithathelanayo omsakazo viral nge lesion eyinhloko parotid futhi salivary nezindlala. Ngokuvamile inqubo sokugembula usabalala isimiso sezinzwa futhi nezindlala zokuzala. omsakazo

I-ejenti causative yalesi sifo olumelana ithonya ongaphakeme okushisa igciwane. Lingena emzimbeni futhi itholakala nezindlala salivary (kungenzeka kubenze ukuvuvukala). Ndawonye ngamathe lwegciwane izinhlayiya ungathola emoyeni. Ngakho-ke, i-main umthombo ukutheleleka empeleni wagula kakhulu, futhi usongo ukutheleleka kwabanye ngesikhathi zokugula (ngisho nalapho lifihliwe, kungekho izimpawu sobala). Kulula ukubamba "ingulube" igciwane zenethiwekhi, okuyinto bona realize ukuthi they are umthombo yokudlulisela. lwegciwane wakhe ubulawa ngamazinga ashisa kakhulu, ukukhanya kwelanga okukhulu kanye ngaphansi isenzo izibulali-magciwane.

Mumps ezinganeni

Abasengcupheni kakhulu mumps kukhona izingane, ikakhulukazi abafana, nakuba abadala bayagula uma ningagudluzwa "ingulube" njengoba ingane. Lesi sifo ukhiqiza kubantu amasosha omzimba okuthembekile. Izinsana nezingane ezisacathula kuqala iminyaka yokuphila uhlushwa 'ingulube "kuyinto abavamile. Ivikela kubo labawatfolile esifundvweni nobe amasosha omzimba esibelethweni uma yena wahlupheka kanye lesi sifo. Mumps ezinganeni ngokuvamile nasemkhakheni isikhathi yobudala engu-5-16, bese ingozi yokuthola isifo sinciphile. Lapho "ingulube" zingenza uqinise umsebenzi namanye amagciwane ukuthi kungase kubangele nezinye izinqubo ukuvuvukala kule isidumbu sengane.

symptomatology

Mumps ezinganeni - kuba isifo, izimpawu zokuqala ukuthi kwenzeke ezinsukwini ezingu 10-20 emva kokutheleleka. Njengomthetho, kuba yikhanda, ukucobeka futhi umkhuhlane. imfiva wesiguli. Ngokuvamile izinga lokushisa likhuphuka 38-plus ngamadigrizi (ngezinye izikhathi afinyelela ku-40). Ngokuvamile kukhona ukuhlanza. Eshiswa kuqala, bese ijwabu evuvukele abathintekayo isitho lwegciwane. Uma amasende noma indlala salivary , njengoba umthetho, ukuvuvukala sokuqala ibonakala ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi ngemva kwesikhathi esithile (izinsuku akukho kuka 3-4) ngakolunye. I emikhulu lingakanani, ubuhlungu xaxa esiyitholayo futhi wabonisa izimpawu abalulekile zokudakwa, esibonakala by ngezinga eliphezulu zaba namandla kakhulu. Kukhona sici isici okuyinto cishe kubonisa mumps ezinganeni nakubantu abadala. Oyedwa noma bobabili izindlebe kancane ottopyrivayutsya ngenxa ukuvuvukala nezindlala parotid.

Mumps ezinganeni: ukwelashwa

"Pig" - lesi sifo esiyingozi ongakhipha eziyingozi (yobuchopho testes kubafana, kanye nabanye.). Ngakho-ke, uma kusolakala, akufanele bahlanganyele self-ekwelapheni ingane. Epidemiological. Mumps ezinganeni kufanele odokotela ukuxilonga kanye linqume izidakamizwa kunesidingo. Uma udokotela iye yaba "ingulube" futhi ebekiwe ukwelashwa ekhaya, udinga ukuthatha ekamelweni elihlukile isiguli, okumele senza kabili ngosuku futhi kwenze kube yokuhlanza wamanziswa ngamazolo izibulali-magciwane.