Mosque Cathedral njengoba umnyombo Muslim izakhiwo ezingcwele

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu muva elilungisiwe futhi lanwetshwa eMoscow Cathedral Mosque, ezinkulu e amathempeli Russian futhi ezinkulu kunazo kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Ukwakhiwa wafika ngempela omkhulu:. Square - ayizinkulungwane 19 sq M. amamitha, amandla Imininingwane - izinkulungwane zabantu 10, eziyisithupha izibuya nge zommbila nazo zonke izakhiwo ezidingekayo kubantu abakhubazekile .. Njengoba umsebenzi wokwakha kabusha waqala, eziningi zomhlaba-non-Muslim banesithakazelo esijulile okushiwo "mosque"? ihluke kanjani kwezinye izinhlobo amathempeli kanye, ekugcineni, kungani mosque kubalulekile ukuze uthole Muslim ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwalesi indawo yokukhulekela uzimisele ukwenza iminikelo imiphakathi Muslim emhlabeni wonke?

Izici eziyinhloko Islamic izakhiwo sacral

Mosque - ezakhiweni zenkolo Muslim, eyenzelwe ngomthandazo. Isakhiwo sokuqala kakhulu ezifana lakhiwa Medina ngu Muhammad, zinyanga umprofethi Islam. Khona-ke wathatha ngesimo endaweni encane igudle ikhava kocingo. Njengoba yahunyushelwa olimini mosque Arabhu Kuzwakala kuyisixazululo "Masjid", t. E. indawo prostrations.

Uhlelo oluyisisekelo oluthi zangaphandle izakhi ezakhiwe - amakholomu, nemengamo, domes. Lawa mafomu ukwakhiwa Islam lathathwa obuKristu. Ngemva abaseTurkey owanqoba uMbuso WaseByzantium, baye benza izakhiwo eziningi zenkolo ubuKristu mosque. Kamuva, abaklami Muslim babephefumulelwe Umumo wabo ukuze ukwakhiwa okuqhubekayo sakhiwo esisha amaphethini efanayo ukwakhiwa. Isibonelo esicace a izakhiwo mimetic enjalo kungenziwa ngokuthi Blue Mosque - sibonelo Temple St Ukuhlakanipha KukaNkulunkulu ..

izici ezakhiwo mosque libizwa phezu ukuveza izici eziningi le yalelozwe Islamic. Lesi sakhiwo ngokwayo - uphawu umhlaba womuntu ngokuyisisekelo Dome umkhawulo phezulu lifanekisela zonke izinto, okuwukuthi Allah, .. Ingaphakathi Dome kubonisa umoya.

Ukwakhiwa mosque ngokuvamile usuphothuliwe ngo nemibhoshongo yabaseTurkey eyodwa noma ezimbalwa efanayo. Inombolo ezivame kakhulu nemibhoshongo yabaseTurkey - 2 noma 4. Amabili nemibhoshongo yabaseTurkey zifanekisela izandla ezimbili, sebethole esibhakabhakeni ngomthandazo.

Kuyinto nge minaret muadzin kwenza ucingo umthandazo. Ukuze wenze lokhu kumelwe ukukhuphuka ezitebhisini Kuvunguza we minaret, ujike maqondana Mecca futhi ngamemeza ukucula azan (ucingo). Ezikhathini zanamuhla muadzinam akusadingeki ukukhuphuka nemibhoshongo yabaseTurkey ixwayisa indima enze irekhodi azan, ukudlala ngesikhathi esifanele e ilawudispikha.

inhlangano yangaphakathi

Izakhi enhle kakhulu isikhala ingaphakathi mosque yilezi:

• Mihrab niche, esemgwaqweni kwelinye ezindongeni mosque, injongo yayo eyinhloko - orientation eMecca, nokukuthandazela elizoguqulwa kumelwe ubhekane.
• USihlalo epulpiti mullahs, esimelela kuya kwesokudla mihrab.
• Lokugcina Quran Holy.

Ngaphakathi mosque ayiboniswa lutho vusa, njalo nxephezelo ukuba wafana isithombe kuNkulunkulu. Lo mthetho inikezwa Quran, lapho uthi lowo kuzodala isithombe esinjalo, u Allah uyohlupha nje umdali akusho ukuphefumula nokuphila ku into isithombe.

Amathempeli okwandile imiklamo Jomethri futhi ezimibalabala futhi ohlotshisiwe mural ezivela ngobunyoninco and Sunnah. Isici ethize kakhulu - kungcono isigqi, le Synchronicity yesithombe, lapho amaphetheni zikanokusho amahlamvu organically kwahlanganiswa ne strings emibhalo engcwele.

izinhlobo amathempeli

Kufaka izinhlobo ezifana amathempeli:

• Musallah - ukwakhiwa yamanani ezisemadolobheni, esetshenziswa ukukhonza ngomkhosi Eid al-Adha. It has uhlobo endaweni evulekile.
• Yangasekhaya mosque - Isakhiwo yakhelwe nsuku zonke emihlanu-isikhathi imithandazo.
• mosque Cathedral - isakhiwo eyenzelwe umthandazo Friday.
• Kabir - Central Muslim kwesakhiwo senkolo dolobha.

aphoyintimenti

Selokhu Inkathi lama-Umayyad Mosque - isici ezibukwayo ngobukhulu nokuchuma kubabusi Muslim ummah. Yingakho-ke njalo libhekene ingcebo ifenisha kanye lokubhalela pretentiousness.

AmaSulumane mosque nibuthane imithandazo ngoLwesihlanu (Jumu'ah). ULwesihlanu umthandazo khutba ufunde lapha. Futhi aphethwe intshumayelo wentokozo.

Ngo Islam, kukhona isiko emangalisayo mosque kungaba ucingo ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, behlonipha umprofethi omkhulu, omunye nabanye abaholi abane Abathambekele Eqondiswa, noma, uma isakhiwo yakhiwa umuntu othile - igama abazali bakhe noma akhe. Uma isakhiwo kusekelwe izimali emphakathini noma iminikelo yabazalwane bakwamanye amazwe okholweni, igama lakhe kumele kube njengoba generalizing. Ngokwesibonelo, esekelwe lapho mosque lombhishobhi eMoscow, futhi banikezwe yokuthi yayakhiwe ngokuhlanganyela neUma, singasho ukuthi ifingqa, esihlanganisa ngokwendawo elingcwele okushiwo wonke amaSulumane Russian. By the way, ikheli ke: Vypolzov kwindlela 7.

Ngokombono abameleli eluleka ophakeme, it is a mosque kudlala indima eliyisisekelo ekuqiniseni izisekelo Muslim Ummah. Ngokwesibonelo, eMoscow ngaphezu imisebenzi yayo ngqo ikhonza njengombonisi isikhungo okungokomoya embulungeni yonke: lapha zithathwa kubalulekile imibhalo neUma ihlelwe izindlela wezizwe abaholi Arab, wahlela imisebenzi okukhulu okungokomoya namasiko kanye nokuvakashela izindawo aphethwe ingxoxo ochazayo mayelana Islam.