Moscow, Pushkin Museum of Ubuciko

Nge igama imbongi omkhulu Russian, iqoqo eliyingqayizivele lobuciko ingcebo isikhungo okungokomlando eMoscow elalihambisana ngokwezinga elikhulu ngengozi. Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts has omunye Iqoqo ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni yobuciko Western Europe kusukela endulo kuze kube kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, kodwa igama imbongi okwase kuyisikhathi eside ejwayele, futhi akakubangeli ukuphikisa. isiko Russian nezobuciko ivezwa nhlobo kwezinye iminyuziyamu.

Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts. Indlela sidalwe?

Indoda esimkweleta kakhulu ubufakazi bokuba khona kwalesi Museum, okuthiwa Ivan Vladimirovich Tsvetaev. Sekuyisikhathi eside i-mbono wokusungula izikhungo ezifana eMoscow lalikhona ebukhosini kanye ukukhanyiselwa nezazi Russian. Kodwa ibanga phakathi lo mqondo futhi samuntu yayo abaningi babefa zingangentaba. Yenza it was destined mlando kanye art umhlaziyi IV Tsvetaeva. Ukuze lokhu wabeka ukuphila kwakhe lonke.

uhlelo ezinjalo grand ayikwazanga osuphinde wazalwa empeleni ngaphandle izindleko ngokulinganayo wokuvelela zezimali. Ukuze Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts sekuneminyaka ngesimo lapho yaziwa kithi namuhla, ukuze uhlangane ndawonye kwaba izici ezimbili - amandla zezimali buthola umfutho e ekuqaleni ibhizinisi ekhulwini Russian kanye ithalenta abaklami abakhi. Emeritus UProfesa YaseMoscow University uDkt Roman izincwadi Tsvetaeva wakwenza - abathengisi kanye nezimboni makuqoqwe abaklami, abaculi kanye abakhi. Kwadingeka ukuba nginqobe izinkinga eziningi, kokubili imvelo zezimali kanye lobuchwepheshe. Eyingqayizivele isikali yayo nokuba yinkimbinkimbi ukwakhiwa eyathatha iminyaka 14. I.V.Tsvetaev kwaba umqondisi lokuqala Museum. Yafa ngemva nje ngemva wokuvula yayo.

Kanjani ukwakha iqoqo

Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts kusakhiwa yaqedwa ngodaka amakhophi ukubaza Antique cezu yezakhiwo. Bona baqhubeka ngokuzimisela bafaka ukhonkolo yasekuqaleni futhi elalidume kunawo wonke iminyuziyamu emhlabeni. kwamiswa Art iqoqo emithonjeni ehlukahlukene kulo kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Ingxenye izimali labelwa ukuba kwamaSoviet, kusukela Hermitage. Kodwa ukuziqhenya iqoqo kukhona imidwebo ngu amaqoqo French Impressionist futhi Post-Impressionist ka Shchukin futhi Morozov. Leli qoqo isibe omunye omele kakhulu emhlabeni. Kodwa hhayi kuphela setfulo zako ezisemqoka abadumile Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts. Sikhungo exchange nge izikhungo Museum ehamba phambili emhlabeni wonke aphethwe lapha njalo. Njalo baba abalulekile imicimbi yamasiko emphilweni eMoscow. Isibonakaliso evamile kule ndawo kwaba "umsila" emgqeni. Abantu ukuma ngoba amathikithi Museum.

Metro "Kropotkinskaya", Volkhonka emgwaqweni, 12 - ngisho kwabawayo okokuqala e Moscow, owaziwa ngokuba kuleli kheli. Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts uyisidingo ukuvakashela. Ngokuvamile abantu baya eMoscow esekude ngenxa ukuvakashelwa eyodwa kuphela lapha.