Miracle fibre - inayiloni. Indwangu of "rayon"

Basembonini yendwangu njalo abasebenza ikhwalithi, ubuningi nokusebenza kwezicubu. Ukuthuthukiswa ukusebenza nokulungiselelwa zokwenziwa polyamide Imicu yotshani kwaba revolution uhlobo in the art. Ngakho, ngo-the-yalolucwaningo 30 XX leminyaka in America, uW Carothers, usokhemisi abakhulu "DuPont" inkampani, ukuhlanganiswa kwezici 66-monopolymer siqala ukuba khona, umphumela lapho laliqongelelwe zokwenziwa polyamide - inayiloni. Indwangu ngokufanele ngokuthi "zokwenziwa kasilika." It ilingisa kahle izindwangu zemvelo, has namandla high, kuyaqina nokuqina kwayo.

Ukulandela avele inayiloni lycra, i-polyester nezinye Imicu yotshani efanayo. Inkathi wokusetshenziswa okusebenzayo zokwenziwa izinto. Ngo-1939, "DuPont" inkampani uvule imboni lokuqala oveza lokuluhlaza izindwangu ezenziwe polyamide-6,6. Ngemva 1940 e-Italy, nase UK aseqalile thukisa amabhizinisi akhiqiza inayiloni. Indwangu ekuqaleni esasisetshenziselwa womshini parachutes, amanetha okudoba, bese phathelana bakamalalahlengezela asetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni kohlobo oluthile izingubo.

injabulo Huge okubangelwa isimangaliso fibre yethulwa ngo-1940 eWorld Isentha e-New York ngesimo inayiloni amasokisi amade. Ngosuku lokuqala ngokubukeka kwabo eMelika ke sekudayiswe ngazimbili phezu ayizinkulungwane 72. Izigidi zabesifazane esikalini eseyintsha okukhulu, asiyikubutha ku creases ebukekayo futhi imibimbi. umnikazi wayo wathola eziningi imizwelo entsha, okuyinto wabanika Indwangu entsha. 100% inayiloni kahle wanamathela umlenze wakhe futhi kusale umuzwa emnandi. Ukuthandwa okungakaze funa lakhula ngezinga elithile Amazing ngokuyinhloko ushintshe ukuqhubeka umkhakha hosiery.

I lokuluhlaza ka-polyamide 6,6 ziye kabanzi imikhiqizo lobuchwepheshe kanye nendwangu. Lokhu polyamide zokwenziwa fibre, ngokuba okuhlala, nokunwebeka, antistatic, amelana eguqa, nokuhuzuka amakhemikhali kakhulu, e okwamanje asetshenziswa njalo ekhaya. Ukubaluleka kokusungulwa inayiloni ukuthi kuyancomeka emhlabeni wonke, yayisisebenzisa okuthiwa omunye izinto eziphawuleka kakhulu okuye kwatholwa isayensi kwekhulu XX.

Kuzo zonke ezivamile polyamide zemicu inayiloni ebhekwa. Indwangu, property ezibekwe kule nkambo ukukhiqizwa yayo ngisho ezingeni yamangqamuzana, ikufanele kahle umbala, ukuvumela ukudala i Amazing uhla umbala ekhishwa. Lokhu polyamide ingasetshenziswa njengenye yezingxenye noma umkhiqizo ifomu okumsulwa.

Kuze kube manje, kunzima ukucabanga endaweni engesiyo inayiloni osebenzayo. Indwangu isetshenziswa ukwenziwa knitwear, ezemidlalo imishini futhi izingubo, jackets, sezimpahla zokubhukuda, ekhaya nendwangu. Abakhiqizi Inayiloni kabanzi njengendlela material womshini izambulela, izikhwama, abagqugquzeli, ukuthunga iyunifomu yamasosha, nhlamvu, parachutes, ukuphila-jackets.

Lokhu polyamide iye kabanzi asetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni okhaphethi emakamelweni ehlukene, kungakhathaliseki ukusebenza kwabo. Amandla ayo ezifana eguquguqukayo kanye ukumelana kink ukuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwalo womshini enamathela nge cut inqwaba. Ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza, phakathi kokunye antistatic futhi kalula yesondlo, fibre ziphathwe ngokukhethekile chemical izingoma.

Njengoba lungenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni kuyinto inayiloni. Indwangu ngenxa izakhiwo zalo ezinhle, iye yatha- makhulu. It is hhayi esishwabene, kulula ukuhlanza futhi isikhathi eside azigcina ukubukeka.