"Metindol": imiyalo yokusetshenziswa, ukubuyekezwa

Ebhekene nobuhlungu emajoyini, abantu bazama ukuthola izidakamizwa eziphikisanayo eziphikisayo. Lesi yisidakamizwa "iMetindol". Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa isikhundla njengesidakamizwa esingekho steroidal elwa nokuvuvukala. Iyini ukusetshenziswa kwayo futhi ingabe kukhona ukulimala emtholampilo? Ithinta kanjani umzimba? Futhi kungani ukukhetha odokotela neziguli beka kulo muthi othile?

Incazelo emfushane

Isidakamizwa sibhekisela kwizidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala. Isithako sayo esisebenzayo yi-agent engeyona i-hormone indomethacin. "I-Metindol", ngenxa yakhe, igxilisa umsebenzi nokukhiqizwa kwezinto (prostaglandins, cyclooxygenases), okukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokuvuvukala emzimbeni, kubangele ubuhlungu, kubangele ukukhuphuka kokushisa.

Ngokuyinhloko, lo muthi wenzelwe ukwelapha i-pathologies yesistimu ye-musculoskeletal. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ikhambi elinjalo alinciphisi izimbangela ze-pathology. Kunganciphisa isimo esijwayelekile sesiguli, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe izinga lokuphila kwesiguli.

Njengoba imiyalo yokusetshenziswa nemithi "Metindol" ithi, le mithi ine-antipyretic enhle kakhulu. Ngendlela yamafutha okugcoba kanye nejel, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukususa ukuvuvukala kwamalungu, ubuhlungu be-syndrome, i-erythema, ubunzima bokusa, ukuvuvukala okuhlangene. Ukusetshenziswa kwalo muthi kuvumela isiguli ukuba sandise ngokuphawulekayo ukuphakama kokunyakaza.

Amafomu wokulinganisa

Abakhiqizi balolu suku banelisekile ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo ezikhiqizwa zezidakamizwa. Namuhla, abakwa-pharmist banikeze amaqembu ezidakamizwa alandelayo ngesidakamizwa seMethindol:

• Amathebulethi;
• Amaphilisi;
• Izintambo;
• Izixazululo;
• Ama-Suppository;
• I-Gel;
• Amafutha.

Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa

Njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngaphambili, isidakamizwa esithi "Metindol" sinconywa ngokuyinhloko ekuqedeni izimpawu zokungajwayelekile kwesimiso se-musculoskelet of nature yokuvuvukala nokudabukisayo. Imfundo yokusetshenziswa inikeza uhlu olubanzi lwezifo lapho ikhambi lisebenza khona. Phakathi kwabo:

• Isifo se-Persononeja-Turner;
• I-arthritis ye-Juvenile ehlala njalo;
• Isifo sikaPaget;
• I-arthritis, eyabangela isifo sikaReiter;
• I-Rheumatism;
• I-arthritis ye-Psoriatic;
• Isifo sikaBechterew ;
• I-arthritis ye-rheumatoid;
• I-arthritis ye-Gouty (ngaphandle - ukuhlasela okunamandla kwe-gout).

Umuthi uphulukisa kahle ubuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, lesi sidakamizwa sisebenza kahle kulezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• Amazinyo;
• Lumbago;
• Ukulimala okubuhlungu;
• Izinwele;
• Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa;
• I-Tendonitis;
• I-Neuralgia;
• I-Bursitis;
• I-Myalgia;
• Sciatica.

Isidakamizwa senzelwe ukwelashwa okuphawulekayo kwe-pericarditis, i-Bartter's syndrome, kusiza nge-adnexitis, i-algodismenosis, ukuvuvukala endaweni yangasese. Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa kabanzi njenge-agentic tocolytic agent ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Isidakamizwa esithi "Metindol" siyadingeka, imfundo yokusetshenziswa iqinisekisa ngokugcwele lokhu, kanye nezifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo nokuvuvukala kwezitho ze-ENT, ezihambisana nesifo sobuhlungu obukhulu (pharyngitis, tonsillitis, otitis).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi ibhalwa nge-febrile syndrome (i-lymphomas, metastases ye-hepatic, i-lymphogranulomatosis).

"I-Metindol" - i-ointment noma i-gel - isetshenziselwa ukulimala okulimazayo kwezinto ezisetshenziswa yi-ligamentous, amathoni, amalunga, imisipha. Lokhu kuyindlela ehlukahlukene, ukuvuthwa, ukuhlukaniswa, imithwalo eyiphutha. Ikakhulukazi ekufuneni kuyisiluleko ngendlela yamafutha ngama-pathologies alandelayo:

• I-Tendonitis;
• I-Bursitis;
• I-Tenosynovitis;
• I-Myalgia;
• Lumbago;
• I-Radiculitis;
• I-Sciatica;
• I-osteoarthritis yokuguqula;
• I-arthritis ye-rheumatoid;
• Osteochondrosis;
• I-periarthritis ye-Humeroscapular;
• I-ankylosing spondylitis;
• I-arthritis yengqondo.

Ukuphela okuwukuphela kwesifo se-hip encane kanye ne-intervertebral.

Isilinganiso samathebulethi

Kuye ngendlela yokukhululwa, lo muthi ungenziwa ngomlomo, ngomlomo noma ngaphandle, kanye nangaphakathi, ngokulandelana.

Cabanga ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani amaphilisi "Metindol". Imfundo iphakamisa imithetho elandelayo:

Esikhathini sokuqala sesi sifo, abantu abadala banqunywa ama-25 mg ngezikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Lesi sidakamizwa kufanele sithathwe ngemva kokudla. Umphumela omkhulu ungafinyelelwa ngokuwahlanza ubisi.

Uma ukuphumelela kwalowo muthi kungenakufinyelelwa, umthamo wansuku zonke we-agent unyuke ube ngu-150 mg. Kusho kathathu izikhathi ezingu-50 mg ngamunye.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani isikhathi sokulinda kweMetindol? Imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa iyeluleka - izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku kwephilisi eli-1. Phela, i-tablet eyodwa yalo muthi iqukethe i-75 mg yesithako esisebenzayo. Umthamo omkhulu wansuku zonke u-200 mg. Uma umphumela oyifunayo uphelelwa, umthamo wesidakamizwa kufanele uhliswe kancane kancane esikhathini esingamaviki amane.

Isicelo sesisombululo

Ukuze kunconywe ubuhlungu obunzima noma amaphilisi angapheliyo amaphilisi "Metindol" kunganconywa. Kodwa ikhambi eliphumelela kunazo zonke lomjovo we-intramuscular. Kulesi simo, umjovo we-60 mg wezidakamizwa unikezwa izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku. Ukwelashwa okunjalo kungadlulela amasonto amabili. Emva kwalokhu, udokotela uncoma ukushintshela emithini emilenze noma ukubeka amafomu wethebhulethi wesidakamizwa.

Isilinganiso semithi yama-rectal

Ama-suppositories anconywa ukuba aqondiswe izikhathi ezingu-1 ngosuku ngosuku lwe-50 mg. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le remedy, kufanele uchithe ngokuphelele intumbu bese ufaka ikhandlela ngokujulile ngangokunokwenzeka. Endabeni yokuhlaselwa kwe-gout, kufika ku-200 mg wezidakamizwa ezithandwayo ngosuku.

Amafutha nama-gel

Zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kuphela. Isetshenziselwa amalunga afintekile cishe izikhathi ezingu-3-4 phakathi nosuku. Ukusetshenziswa kokugqoka okujwayelekile akunconywa. Kubantu abadala, inani eliphelele lamafutha ngosuku kumele lingadluli ku-15 cm (ubude bomugqa womuthi ofakwe ngaphakathi kwiphubhu). Ezinganeni, umkhuba uwu-7.5 cm.

Ukuqhathaniswa kokungeniswa

Njenganoma imuphi omunye umuthi, kudingekile kuphela, ngokusho kwesidakamizwa kadokotela, ukusebenzisa isilonda semithi ye-Metindol. Imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa inikeza uhlu lonke lwezingqinamba. I-agent ayinikezwa lapho:

• Izifo zenhliziyo;
• Isifo sesilonda se-Peptic;
• Ukukhipha igazi (umgogodla noma umgogodla);
• "I-Aspirin" inqola;
• I-colitis yokulonda;
• I-cirrhosis ene-hypertension ye-portal;
• Ukuphulwa kombala nokubona okubukwayo;
• Ukuvuvukala;
• I-hypertension;
• Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo yesimo esingapheliyo;
• I-asthma ye-brronchial;
• Ukungakwazi kahle kwe-hepatic;
• Ukukhubazeka kwe- nertic optic ;
• Ukuphulwa kwegazi lokugaya (i-hemophilia, ukuphuma kwegazi njalo);
• Ukukhulelwa;
• Ukuphulwa kwe-hematopoiesis (i-leukopenia, i-anemia);
• I-pathologies yezinsiza zokugqoka;
• Ukuncelisa;
• Ukunciphisa umbono wokuhlola.

Isidakamizwa esimweni sangasese sinqatshelwe uma kwenzeka i-hemorrhoids, i-proctitis, i-rectal bleeding.

Amafutha kanye nejel ayisetshenziselwa izingane ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa, kanye nobuqotho obuphukile besikhumba.

Isidakamizwa esiqashwe ngokucophelela "iMetindol" kubantu asebekhulile, izingane, kanye nalokhu okulandelayo:

• Ukucindezeleka;
• Isisu;
• I-Parkinsonism;
• Hyperbilirubinemia;
• Thrombocytopenia.

Imiphumela emibi

Naphezu kokuthi uthola izidakamizwa "MetinDol" ukubuyekezwa kakhulu positive, kufanele usebenzise ngokucophelela. Ezinye iziguli zingathola imiphumela emibi:

1. Uhlelo lokugaya. Ngesinye isikhathi kukhona ukuhlanza, ukushaya isisu, isicanucanu. Kungase kube nokunciphisa kokudla, i-hyperbilirubinemia.
2. Izitho zeSense. Isiguli singazizwa umsindo ezindlebeni, ushintsho ekuboneni ukunambitheka. Abanye abantu bane-opnetic corneal, ukukhubazeka kokuzwa, i-conjunctivitis, ukukhubazeka okubukwayo, i-diplopia.
3. Uhlelo lwesimiso. Isidakamizwa singabangela ukuphazamiseka kwegazi, ukucindezeleka, ukukhathala okusheshayo, ukulala okukhulu, isizungu, ukucasula. Kwezinye izimo, kukhona injabulo, ubuthongo, insizwa.
4. Isimo senhliziyo. Isiguli singase sibe nomuzwa wokuthi i-tachyarrhythmia, i-high blood pressure. Ezinye iziguli zinezifo zokuvuvukala, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo kugxilile.
5. Uhlelo lwe-urinary. Imfundo inikeza lezi zinkinga ezilandelayo: i- nephrotic syndrome, i- hematuria, ukungasebenzi ngendlela yokusebenza kwe-renal, i-papillary necrosis, nephritis yangaphakathi.
6. Amalungu we-hematopoiesis. Isidakamizwa singakhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwegazi, ukuphuza igazi (izinsizi, uterine, i-hemorrhoidal).
7. Ukubonakaliswa kwe-allergen. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwemithi, ngezinye izikhathi i-urticaria, i- erythema nodosum, ukuqhuma kwesikhumba, ukuwashaza, ukushuswa kwe-anaphylactic.

Ukudlula ngokweqile kwalesi sidakamizwa

Izimpawu ezilandelayo zifakazela umthamo we-drug overestimated:

• Isizungu;
• I-nausea;
• Izinwele;
• Ukuvota.

Ngesinye isikhathi iziguli zihlaselwa. Lesi isimo esiyingozi futhi esinzima kakhulu.

Okokuqala okumele ukwenze ukukhipha izidakamizwa zemithi emzimbeni. Esikhathini esizayo, ukwelashwa okuphawulekayo kwenziwa. Inhloso yokuvimba izimpawu ezingathandeki zokudlula ngokweqile.

Imiyalo ekhethekile

Ungazibopheli futhi ungathathi imithi ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela, kufaka phakathi i-Retind Metindol. Lo myalelo uxwayisa ukuthi abantu asebekhulile, iziguli ezinezinso, isibindi kanye nezifo zamathumbu, isifo somfutho wegazi, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, isithuthwane kanye ne-parkinsonism kufanele basebenzise imithi ngokuqapha okukhulu.

Zonke iziguli ezinqunywe izidakamizwa "Metindol", kunconywa ukuba ziqaphe ngokucophelela izinso, isibindi, ukuqapha ushintsho esithombeni segazi lesiphambano.

Kuyinto engathandeki ukusebenzisa i-agent ekhonjwe ngenhla ngokuvumelana namanye ama-NSAID. Akukhuthazwa ukuhlanganisa imithi "Metindol" ne "Diflunizal". Isidakamizwa sinciphisa umphumela emzimbeni wezinhlamvu zokuzibulala. Ukubonakaliswa kwemiphumela ye-nephrotoxic kuholela ekusetshenzisweni okuhlangene kwezidakamizwa "i-MetinDol" ne-"Paracetamol." I-Glucocorticosteroids, izidakamizwa "i-Corticotropin", "i-Ethanol", "i-Colchicine" inqanda ingozi yokugaya amathumbu.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ungasebenzisi umkhiqizo ngendlela yamafutha, gel esikhumbeni esonakele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, gwema ngokucophelela ukuthola isidakamizwa embranini emangcwabeni noma emehlweni.

Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kufanele kugwemeke emisebenzini edinga isivinini sokuphendula ngokushesha, ukugxila kokunakekelwa.

Umbono wabathengi

Iningi leziguli lihlale lineliswe yisikhathi sokulinda kweMetindol. Ubufakazi babo bufakazela ukuthi ukusebenza kwezidakamizwa kusebenza kahle. Abantu bayaqaphela ukuthi ithuluzi cishe cishe njalo futhi lusiza ukususa ubuhlungu bokungahambi kahle, okubangelwa ukuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene kwesistimu ye-musculoskeletal, enomlingiswa ovuthayo. Iziguli zifakazela ukuthi ngisho nokuzwa okunamandla kakhulu leli khambi lingasusa. Kodwa kulokhu, njengomthetho, udinga ukuthatha amaphilisi amabili.

Abanye abantu babhekana nokubonakaliswa okungathandeki kwesilinda semithi ye-Metindol. Impendulo evela kubantu abanjalo ibonisa imiphumela emibi. Njengomthetho, kukhona inhloko.

Isiphetho

Wonke umuntu kufanele aqaphele ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-NSAID akukwazi ukuthathwa njengokuphephile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi leli thuluzi liphumelela kanjani, thatha ngokucophelela. Ngokuqinisekile, udokotela obeka lesi sidakamizwa uyoqapha ukuqapha isimo somzimba ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Isiguli kufanele futhi siqaphele kahle imizwa yakhe. Uma uzizwa unemiphumela emibi, kusho ukuthi izidakamizwa "Metindol" akuzona kahle kuwe. Kulesi simo, udinga ukubona udokotela. Uzokuncoma omunye, akusikho indlela engaphumelela yokulwa ne-pathologies engathandeki.