Medicine "Foroza": yokusetshenziswa, intengo, analogs kanye nokubuyekeza

Lokhu kwakubangelwa ukukhumuzeka kwamathambo yisifo esibonakala by ukuhlukumeza isakhiwo amathambo ukwehla amathambo eqinile, okuholela ingozi waphuka iyakhula. inkinga Kwamathambo kuyinto ngempela acute emhlabeni, e-90% amacala waphuka ezinzima zenzeka angesabi e asebekhulile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-50% olimale ayikwazi eminye iya ngaphandle usizo lwangaphandle.

Omunye imiphumela kwamathambo nakho kungaba ugobile yomgogodla esithinta kokubili ukubukeka komuntu, kanye nokwenzeka ukunyakaza khulula.

Ukuze banciphise umthelela lesi sifo emzimbeni, futhi ugweme nemiphumela emibi ngendlela efanayo, kubalulekile ukwenza zokuvimbela esifike ngesikhathi futhi eliphezulu kanye nokwelashwa. Njenganoma iyiphi enye isifo, ukukhumuzeka kwamathambo zingadanjiswa ngemithi. Omunye imithi eminye esebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu ekwelapheni kwamathambo, ngokusho kongoti eziningi, kuba umuthi "Foroza", yokusetshenziswa, intengo, kanye nokubuyekeza zazo kuchaziwe ngezansi.

Incazelo ukulungiselela

izidakamizwa Iyatholakala ngesimo amaphilisi ezimhlophe ukuma isiyingi, okwakusho kahle futhi kube lula camera. Ingqikithi asebenzayo ekulungisweni "Foroza" Umsebenzisi Isicelo sodium amaphuzu alendronad okuqondene isigaba bisphosphonates. Lokhu kwaziswa, ngaphandle kokuba liyithinta ngokuqondile enethambo ekwakhekeni, uyakwazi ukubuyisela izicubu ithambo esebenzisa osteoclasts. Osteoclasts namangqamuzana giant ukuthi ukulawula inani ithambo resorption futhi ayadingeka ukuze amathambo izakhiwo. Osteoblasts ukudala ithambo entsha, futhi osteoclasts zinengxenye ukubhujiswa elidala.

Ngu ukwelashwa nge isidakamizwa "Foroza" (Ukufundiswa on isicelo yalesi amanothi) yinqubo hhayi kuphela amathambo yokutakula, kodwa ibuyekeziwe. Ngakho, iziguli, ithambo entsha nazo zonke izakhiwo yayo yasekuqaleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sidakamizwa "Foroza" Kunconywa ukuthatha kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyini imbangela kanye nemvelo kwamathambo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukukhumuzeka kwamathambo ngokuvamile kubonakala abesifazane ngemva kokuma ukuya esikhathini.

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa zomuthi

Tablets "Foroza", intengo zazo kuyahlukahluka ngokwesilinganiso ruble 539 kuya 590 ngamunye 4 izingcezu ziboniswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo .:

• Ekwelapheni kwamathambo kwabesifazane postmenopausal, kuhlanganise kokucindezelwa ukunciphisa ingozi hip waphuka nomgogodla.
• Ekwelapheni kwamathambo ezingabantu injongo nokuvimbela waphuka.
• Ekwelapheni kwamathambo, okuyimbangela yokusetshenziswa nokunwetshiwe ka corticosteroids (glucocorticoids).

Izimo ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "Foroza"

Umhlahlandlela ukulungiselela iqukethe ulwazi Izimo ezilandelayo ukusebenzisa kwayo:

• Achalasia noma stricture we emphinjeni, kanye nezinye izimo ukuthi bayakwazi ukubambezela yonke ukunyakaza ukudla ngokusebenzisa kuqhoqhoqho.
• Ukuzwela anda isiguli alendronate noma ezinye izingxenye ezakha izimali.
• Hypocalcemia.
• Ukungakwazi isiguli imizuzu engu-30 kuya nokuhlala noma ukuma.
• Sinzima amaminerali umzimba.
• Lactation nokukhulelwa.
• yobudala Wezingane.

Kufanele siqaphelisise kuthathwe izidakamizwa iziguli izifo ezahlukene pheshana emathunjini, njenge:

• kolwelwesi;
• dysphagia;
• hypovitaminosis D;
• duodenitis;
• isifo ulcerous esigabeni oyingozi, njll

Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation

On ukuphepha kwabesifazane abakhulelwe Awunawo ukusetshenziswa kwedatha alendronate. Kwakuba nezifundo ezinjena olwenziwa kuphela izilwane, okuholela umsebenzi lokuzalwa wathola ukungasebenzi okuhlobene hypocalcemia, futhi ukwephulwa ithambo kumiswa ku-fetus uma usebenzisa ebulilini alendronic acid. Sebenzisa izidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa akudingekile, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku umuthi "Foroza" imfundo manual. Intengo kumelwe nalo likhokhelwe ngemiphumela ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kungenzeka kakhulu.

Libuye engaziwa ukuthi uyakwazi ukungena alendronate ngobisi abesifazane webele, ngakho wanquma ukusebenzisa "Forozu" njengendlela yokwelapha, kufanele ucabange mayelana nokwenzeka kokuma ibele.

Isikali nokuPhatha "Foroza" ukulungiselela

Iziyalezo yokusetshenziswa uthi isidakamizwa "Foroza" wadala ngoba impatho kwamathambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa ungakwazi kakhulu ukunciphisa ingozi waphuka yomgogodla kanye hip amathambo. Kodwa into eyinhloko ukuthi udinga ukucabanga ngokuthatha izidakamizwa - ubusa yokuphathwa umthamo. Ukuthatha imithi ngaphakathi, njengoba itholakala ifomu iphilisi. Omunye ithebhulethi kusho, ogama isisindo 70 mg, Kunconywa ukuthatha kanye ngesonto, njengoba kuboniswe ukulungiselela "Foroza" izilinganiso, ukuthi kwanele ngethonya iphephile futhi isebenza ngempumelelo emzimbeni womuntu.

Ngokuqondene nesikhathi imithi, udinga ukuthatha it ekuseni, ngemva nje kokuvusa. Isimo esiyisibopho, njengoba yokwamukela izimali kumele kwenziwe esiswini esingenalutho. Ukuthatha iphilisi kufanele wageza phansi imali eyanele ngamanzi acwebileyo. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ukudla sebephuze izingilazi lesi sidakamizwa "Foroza" imfundo manual uncoma kuka imizuzu engu-30. Kumayelana futhi ljubih ethola isiphuzo, ngaphandle kwamanzi, kanye nezinye izidakamizwa, njengoba konke lokhu kunganciphisa ukusebenza emzimbeni "Forozy" izingxenye.

Banikezwe ngenhla, kungase kuqashelwe, imithetho enjalo zomuthi:

• A iphilisi udinga ukwenza ekuseni, ukuphuza kwakhe ingilazi egcwele amanzi ahlanzekile.
• Ukugwinya iphilisi kudingeka wonke, ngaphandle ukuhlafuna ke, njengoba ezinye izingxenye zalo ezingapheli zingayilimaza nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.
• Isiguli akanakuwaqamba amanga phansi imizuzu engu-30 ngemuva kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa "Foroza" (amaphilisi), ngaphambi kwekhulu lokuqala ukudla.

Imiphumela engemihle evela Foroza izidakamizwa ' "

Sikhishwe yokuthi abantu kungenzeka sibe nozwelo yezingxenye ngazinye imithi, ungase uzizwe ezahlukene emibi, okuyinto ebonisa "Foroza" imiyalelo nokulungiselela. Inani lentengo lomuthi siphakeme ngokwanele, ngakho imiphumela emibi kufanele kuqashelwe. uhlu Specific ukwephulwa zomuthi engekho, ngoba zinqunywa umzimba, okuyinto obala izidakamizwa. Isibonelo, uma i-ejenti wabangela yokuphazamiseka isimiso sezinzwa, kuyoba bekhanda ngempela njalo. Phakathi imiphumela emibi futhi zihlanganisa iziyaluyalu we zemisipha kanye isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene, kungase kube buhlungu lapho esiswini, ukuphazamiseka sezinyawo, ukuvuvukala, isiyezi, ubuhlungu emalungwini nasemisipheni, kwathi abanye.

Yilokho ngenxa yakho konke lokhu, kubalulekile ukufunda ngokucophelela izinkomba kanye contraindications ukusetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa. Kube ngemva kokufunda izidakamizwa Ukwakheka, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi kuba mahhala kusuka izingxenye eziyingozi umzimba, kungathatha ejenti.

Akuvunyelwe ukuthatha izidakamizwa "Foroza" yezifo ezithile emphinjeni, ezifana achalasia, kanye hypocalcemia. Musa thatha imithi abantu abangekho bakwazi ukuhlala isigamu sehora esimeni noma ehlezi isikhundla.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, njengoba kuboniswe izidakamizwa "Foroza" ukubuyekezwa, okuncane komzimba ezifana ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukukhishwa isikhumba ububomvu, urticaria, photosensitivity nomkhuhlane.

Overdose "Foroza"

Umthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu kumele kuthathwe ukwamukela izidakamizwa eziyingozi, njengezinto ukweqisa izidakamizwa kungabangela abanye nemiphumela emibi ngendlela efanayo. Ngakho, umthamo anda izidakamizwa angabangela izifo ezifana gopofosfatemiya futhi hypocalcemia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona amacala lapho ngenxa ekuphathweni kabi izidakamizwa wabonakaliswa iziyaluyalu isisu, isilonda, kolwelwesi, isilungulela, nokuningi.

Inani ethile izidakamizwa esibangela ukweqisa izidakamizwa akusilo, kodwa uma izimpawu kubalulekile ukuba baphuze eziningi ubisi isiguli, uyakwazi ngibopha alendronad. Iziguli belulekwa ukuba silondoloze ukuma mpo. Musa ntombazane ukuhlanza kufanele babe nesineke ngoba yezingxenye "Forozy" kungabangela ukushayisana emphinjeni.

Izixwayiso

Kubalulekile kakhulu ukugeza phansi imithi amanzi ahlanzekile kuphela, nezinye iziphuzo abe nomphumela ongemuhle ukumuncwa zomuthi. Ungathathi alendronad ngaphambi sokulala noma isikhundla lisalele, kusukela ingozi esophagitis livela. Ngaphambi kokuthatha lesi imithi, kumele afeze yokulungiswa hypocalcemia nezinye iziyaluyalu umzimba. Ngenxa ukwanda ithambo amaminerali kwabantu ngesikhathi yokwelapha alendronadom mhlawumbe encane asymptomatic ukwehla phosphate ne-calcium amazinga egazini, ikakhulukazi uma kuhlinzwa iziguli ezifuna kukhona glucocorticosteroids (GCS), ngenxa okuyinto ukumuncwa kwe-calcium zingancishiswa. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba seziguli ezithola corticosteroids, kuyinto edonsa isamba elanele vitamin D ne-calcium.

Uma ngengozi kwakukhona pass izidakamizwa abaphathi (umthamo 1 ithebhulethi 1 isikhathi ngesonto), udinga ukuthatha iphilisi elilodwa ekuseni ngosuku olulandelayo, kwenqatshelwe ukuthatha ngosuku 2 amaphilisi. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuqhubeka ukuthatha izidakamizwa futhi 1 ithebhulethi elikhethiwe ekuqaleni ukwelashwa, usuku lwesonto.

ezinye izici

Kunobufakazi futhi ukuthi iziguli ezine-kwamathambo kokuthola bisphosphonates wazibonela osteonecrosis emhlathini. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthatha bisphosphonates kumelwe kudlule ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo. Phakathi ukwelashwa, iziguli kufanele ugweme ukuhlinzwa wamazinyo. Uma iziguli kwakufanele osteonecrosis emhlathini ngenkathi bisphosphonates yokwelapha, kokungenela zamazinyo kungaba kuyonezela isimo sabo.

ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside alendronate kungaholela ephansi amandla waphuka we proximal femoral diaphyseal ithambo. Ngokuvamile abantu baphuka izinqulu singenzeka ngisho nokuhlukumezeka ezincane noma ngisho ukungezwakali kwawo.

Ukuze isiguli ngasinye, isinqumo yokwelapha nge "Foroza" umkhiqizo kumele kuthathwe ngamunye, ngemva kokuhlaziywa eningiliziwe inzuzo / ingozi isilinganiso.

On ikhono ukushayela alendronic acid akunamthelela, kanye uxhaxha imisebenzi okudinga anda okuhlushwa.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuthatha izidakamizwa nezinye izidakamizwa ngenxa yokuthi bangakwazi ukunciphisa ukumuncwa izimali. Okunye nemithi, kanye nokudla zingafundwa akukho ngaphambili kwehora emva izidakamizwa "Foroza" kwavunyelwana. Inani lentengo lomuthi siphakeme ngokwanele, ngakho-ke, benta kahle kakhulu kumele zithobele ngokugcwele imiyalo.

Kusukela emathunjini imiphumela engemihle alendronate ingase ithuthukise izidakamizwa nonsteroidal eqeda ukuvuvukala, kuhlanganise aspirin.

Ukukhululwa uhlobo lesi sidakamizwa "Foroza" nozakwabo

izidakamizwa Iyatholakala ngesimo amaphilisi ifilimu-camera lapho esebenzayo isithako 70 mg. amaphilisi Phama amabhamuza kusukela izingcezu ibhokisi ngalinye 2 kuya ku-12.

ethandwa kakhulu izidakamizwa analogue yilezi:

• "Tevanat" (Israyeli);
• "Alendronate" (Russia);
• "Fosamax" (Netherlands);
• "Ostalon" (Poland).

Izidakamizwa "Foroza": Izibuyekezo

Izidakamizwa "Foroza" kabanzi kwabesifazane nabesilisa abanezinkinga kwamathambo. Odokotela abaningi batusa izidakamizwa nokuvinjelwa kwamathambo hip nomgogodla.

Iziguli eziningi ngemva kwesikhathi eside zomuthi waphawula nokuncipha ubuhlungu yomgogodla. Emva komthamo wokuqala "Forozy" njengoba show Izibuyekezo kungenzeka ezinye iziguli obonwa isicanucanu, ukuqunjelwa, ngisho isilungulela, kodwa ngokushesha yonke into ihamba. okunye ukwelashwa nge izidakamizwa ngokuvamile kahle aphethwe.