Mao inhibitor kanye nendima yabo imithi yesimanje

Monoamine oxidase (mao alula) - i-enzyme, ukukhiqizwa kwanoma ebanjwa in pheshana emathunjini lomuntu ngamunye, futhi la ma-enzyme asetshenziselwa ukuba ngivule yonke falling izinto ukudla. Ngo inqubo yokwelapha yesimanje, monoamine oxidase inhibitor zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezithuthukisiwe zokucindezeleka, lapho ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa yaba yize. Uyini inhibitor mao, singakuqonda ngokubheka isibonelo esilula. Ngokwesibonelo, wokuqhekeka monoamine oxidase uchuvstvuet eziningi tryptamine nemikhiqizo.

Mao inhibitor - kuyini? Umlando ukusetshenziswa

Esinye sazo dimethyltryptamine tryptamine nemikhiqizo okungabangela ukusangana ezinzima. Ezikhathini zasendulo, amaNdiya asezindaweni izizwe eziningi elixutshwe izitshalo aqukethe dimethyltryptamine, nezinye izitshalo eyayinegama okubizwa ngokuthi mao inhibitor, monoamine oxidase umsebenzi ngaleyo ndlela ukuyiveza, futhi izinto hallucinogenic beqala ukuthatha isinyathelo emzimbeni. Lesi sidakamizwa wayithi esimnandi igama "Ayahuasca" noma nje "yage". Njengoba inhibitor amaNdiya asetshenziswa zilwane umvini Banisteriopsis caapi, okuhlanganisa izinto ezifana beta-carboline harmine futhi harmaline.

Kuze kube manje, lo ezivamile ze-non-zokwenziwa mao inhibitor ezibhekwa imbewu Peganum harmala (impande laseSiberia). Ukwakheka zalesi sitshalo njengengxenye imivini Banisteriopsis caapi, kuhlanganisa harmine, harmaline namanye alkaloids ezifanayo isakhiwo. Nakuba harmine futhi harmaline kukhona hallucinogens, okuyizinto futhi, ezimweni eziningi ezibangela komzimba okufana ukuhlanza futhi amajaqamba, imiphumela efanayo kungabonwa kuphela icala uma uthatha kakhulu isibalo sabo.

Kusetshenziswa imithi

Ngo inqubo yokwelapha yesimanje, mao inhibitor (ngokuvamile zokwenziwa) zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo ezahlukene ukucindezeleka. Isici esiphawulekayo zokwenziwa amalungiselelo wukuthi isikhathi sabo, uma kuqhathaniswa nabangu harmine futhi harmaline, okuyinto isinyathelo amahora ambalwa izinsuku, ngisho eyodwa noma amasonto amabili angase afinyelele emva lesi siguli siyeka ukuphuza umuthi.

Mao inhibitor iqukethe ezinye izingozi ezingavela uma kwenzeka ukuthi isiguli engalandeli ukudla othize. Into wukuthi mao inhibitor ababhubhisa tyramine eziqukethwe inombolo enkulu kakhulu imikhiqizo. Kulezo zimo lapho monooksidoksidaza uyayeka ukusebenza, tyramine is udle futhi kubangela imiphumela efana high blood pressure, kwenhliziyo futhi ukubonakala ikhanda. Inani elikhulu tyramine eziqukethwe ushizi (hhayi tho), newayini elibomvu, ubhiya, ukudla ngibhema imvubelo, ubhanana, sauerkraut, ubhontshisi kanye izinyoni isibindi. Ngo waba lokuhlala tyramine itholakala ezisawolintshi izithelo, cocoa ushokoledi, ikhofi, amantongomane, walnuts newayini emhlophe. Ngenxa ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwe-zokwenziwa mao inhibitor kusukela mikhiqizo kufanele kugwenywe ngoba yonke inkambo yokuhle kanye nokushintsha kokudla nokufakwa amasonto amabili ngemuva Ukuvalwa yayo. Ukubambelela ukudla ngesandla esiqinile - lokhu ingenye zezimiso eziyisisekelo inkambo yokwelapha antidepressant (uma usebenzisa i-mao inhibitor), njengoba kukhona izimo lapho abantu uphuthunyiswe esibhedlela esibucayi abanomfutho wegazi ophakeme kuphela ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi udle ukudla okungalungile eliqukethe e yayo tyramine uhlelo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, akuyona izikhathi ezimnandi kakhulu, ngaphambi kokuqala Yiqiniso okwelashwa, monoamine oxidase inhibitor kumele uhambisane ncamashi bonana nodokotela wakho mayelana zonke ubuqili kanye ezicashile ngokuthola imithi kadokotela. Lokhu kusindisa hhayi kuphela imizwa yakho, kodwa futhi nempilo, okungase kakhulu libukelwa phansi ngenxa ukusetshenziswa obuncane ushizi.