Mac OS X. Izici izilungiselelo amafayela ezifihliwe nezinqamuleli

Ukuze abasebenzisi eziningi, i-Internet isiyindlela inkinga okukhiphayo ngaphandle kokuba ukufaka uhlelo unqulo wesi arab noma abasebenzisi abaningi ngaphandle kokungabaza ukulandela izihlanganisi ezithunyelwe nabo ogaxekile noma amasayithi osolisayo. Umphumela nezinkinga nge amagciwane Trojans. Kodwa nesenzakalo zalezi zinkinga abanikazi amakhompyutha Apple nge-Mac OS uhlelo X yokusebenza, kuba cishe engenakwenzeka ngisho Wabasaqalayo. Njengoba uhlelo lokusebenza yakhelwe ngesisekelo Unix (Darwin ikhenela ngokuhambisana standard "POSIX"), kuba ivikeleke kangcono kakhulu ngokumelene isofthiwe enonya kuka ajwayelekile kubasebenzisi kakhulu-Windows. Ngakho-ke, cishe akekho abasebenzisi OS X ningabeki anti-virus software kukhompyutha yakho akuyona - bamane ungawadingi!

Le nguqulo yokuqala kohlelo ezisebenza Unix yadalwa ngo-1969, lapho-ke alisetshenziswa ekhombisa ingcaca futhi ezihlukahlukene abalawuli ngoba kufakwa. Idivayisi yokufaka eziphambili kakhulu has a ikhibhodi. Ngakho-ke, inhlanganisela ezahlukene ukhiye kabanzi ukwandisa umkhiqizo zomsebenzi - okubizwa ngokuthi "okhiye ashisayo". Futhi zesimanje ngigcinile lesi sici. Ngosizo zekhibhodi ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukwenza izenzo ezithile ngokushesha okuningi kunalokho usebenzisa i-mouse noma isiqeshana sokuhambisa iminwe. Zisetshenziswa futhi, ne-Mac OS X, lokhu uhlu zabo eziyinhloko (http://osxh.ru/content/hotkey_mac_os_x)

ezisebenza izilungiselelo zohlelo, ngokuvamile elondolozwe ku amafayela umbhalo osobala, kodwa ukuvikelwa ezimisiwe amalungelo futhi ngokuvamile kakhulu la mafayela ziyafihleka umsebenzisi ezikhululekile. Ungabuka nabo uhlelo lokulawula terminal.app futhi kukhona ungakwazi uwavule sesibuko Uhlelo ejwayelekile ukuphathwa ifayela Finder (http://osxh.ru/content/hidden_files_mac_os_x).

Njengoba Unix wadalwa eyisidalwa multi-umsebenzisi futhi multi-tasking yesistimu yokusebenza, abaningi iseva imisebenzi eyakhelwe kuwo kusukela ekuqaleni. Ngakho, inguqulo yesimanje ye-Mac OS X ekuqaleni iseva yewebhu, iseva FTP, kodwa ngoba akudingeki eziningi abasebenzisi, ngokwakhona bayakhutshazwa. Futhi labo abadinga them they umane uvule imiyalo ezidingekayo kule esigungwini. Kukhona nguqulo ye-Mac OS X Server, okuyinto ihlukile ejwayelekile ezengeziwe Uhlelo iseva ukuphathwa kuthuthukisa luqhubeke iseva yayo amakhono.

Kulabo abasebenzisi abangakwazi ayishiye ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa isofthiwe yakhelwe-Windows, zikhona izinhlelo ezikhethekile ukuvumela ukufaka Windows endaweni ebonakalayo futhi asebenzise kukhompyutha eyodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba uhlelo zenzelwe Mac, kanye-Windows. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke izinhlelo ezinjalo - Ukufana futhi VMware Fusion.