Lokusakaza by cuttings of hydrangeas: lo mshini wezenzo

Hydrangea - kuyinto esiyize we hydrangeaceae umndeni izimbali ukuba kuhle ngokumangalisayo, lokho ikakhulukazi ithandiwe futhi landscape abaklami, futhi abanikazi imbali izitolo, ekubhekaneni ukuqaliswa sezimbali namalungiselelo ezimibalabala, futhi umlimi ezivamile. Kunezindlela eziningana lapho reproduction kwenzeka hydrangea: cuttings, cuttings kanye scions, sokuhlukanisa ehlathini ngisho imbewu. Phakathi kwabo vegetatively - bok futhi softwood cuttings - okuvame kakhulu, futhi unikeza isilinganiso lokusinda esikhulu kunazo zonke izitshalo ezisencane.

Hydrangea isihlahla: esiphelweni by cuttings ekwindla

Uma unquma bahlanganyele ukulungiselela wokutshala impahla hydrangeas ekwindla, ulungele yini uzodinga hhayi kuphela uthathe cuttings ofanele, kodwa futhi ukugcina izitshalo abasha ezimweni ikamelo kuze entwasahlobo. Kulokhu, kabusha hydrangea cuttings senzeka ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Ekwindla, ngaphambi indawo izitshalo ebusika landa lisuka cuttings bafa. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe eqinile kuphela, amahlumela evuthiwe. Isiqu ngasinye kufanele zimumethe ezimbili leaf engeyokuqala. umugqa cut iwukuba kudlule (kokubili ngaphansi nangaphezulu) obliquely hhayi ngaphansi kuka-1 cm kusukela izinso. Amahlamvu engezansi kususwa, kusale umsila encane petiole ngesikhathi itheku kwezinso kanye engenhla - Imi ngesigamu.
2. Ukuze zokukhipha igciwane cuttings ukulungele ofakwe ihora e isixazululo fundazol. Isigaba engenhla zelenkoj ahlabayo aphathwa ngayo, futhi ephansi - fafaza kusho sokukhuthaza impande kumiswa.
3. Gilazi nge okuxekethile, enhlabathini evundile imigodi kusengaphambili ukuthi ungakwazi afafaze Ukwakheka ngokumelene kumiswa bola. Umgodi ufakwa kuba isihloko sesiqu, kancane ohlangene futhi embozwe umhlaba.
4. Isitsha nge cuttings zihambisana ngoplastiki, ukwakha usesimweni abamba ukushisa, wafaka endaweni elikhanyayo. Izikhathi eziningana evikini "parnichok" yakho kudingeka pholisa futhi uhlole umswakama umhlabathi. Njengoba ukusungulwa kanye kumiswa amahlamvu abasha Isikhathi Kuchithwe cuttings ngaphandle kwandisa, kuyilapho niqaphela ngokucophelela ukuba amahlumela hhayi womile noma simisiwe. Ebusika ungakwazi ukuhlela ukukhanyisa lokuchibiyela Kuphendula izibani Fluorescent.

Lokuzaliswa hydrangea cuttings entwasahlobo

Uma unquma bahlanganyele ukulungiswa cuttings entwasahlobo, imbangela ke kumelwe zithathwe kuyi March-April, lapho hydrangea sekukhona nje kusukela dormancy bese eqala ukukhula zibe amahlumela oluhlaza. Ukushesha uthanda ukusika cuttings, ikakhulukazi branched Ihambe izitshalo abasha, futhi aba amaSheshi, kamuva cuttings unika ogxile odnostebelnye izitshalo. Ukutshala impahla kungcono ukuba nginqume sezihlahla abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-1-2 ubudala: kanye cuttings luyoqina futhi izitshalo ngeke ukulimaza abavuthiwe. Ngakho, kabusha hydrangea cuttings entwasahlobo kuhilela izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Khetha olunzima amahlumela basal, ngakho ematfuba engraftment siphezulu kakhulu. Cuttings side amahlumela oyongena isigaba izimbali, ngokwenza kanjalo bahlulwe ukwakha uhlelo strong impande.
2. Ngokungafani ukulungiselela ekwindla zokutshala impahla awudalelwanga iphuzu phezulu ngesikhathi ukukhula kwentwasahlobo ukukhiqizwa kabusha. Ezinye izindaba zika-indlela ukulungiswa cuttings futhi ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele kubo cishe kuyafana.
3. Ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa, lapho izitshalo asemasha ugxilile futhi udedele 6-5 ngazimbili amaqabunga amasha, ithiphu kungenziwa prischipnut ukwakha isihlahla aluhlaza. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuba overdo it nge Kulokhu, ngoba hydrangea ukhiqiza efihlekile kuphela amathiphu of amahlumela. Ngakho, isinqumo esihle lokutshala impahla kanye ukudalwa izimo ezivuna izitshalo abasha - isihluthulelo sempumelelo, kungakhathaliseki kabusha hydrangea cuttings emanzini noma emhlabathini ekwindla noma entwasahlobo. inhlanhla Ngakho okuhle emizamweni yakho!