Kyrgyz Republic: State kanye neSakhiwo Administrative

или Киргизия – единственная парламентская республика в Центральной Азии. I Kyrgyz Republic Kyrgyzstan - kuphela republic ePhalamende e-Asia Ephakathi. Iziphi izici it has? On isakhiwo sakhe isimo nezokuphatha, sizobe ukukhuluma esihlokweni.

A kancane mayelana lizwe

I Kyrgyz Republic itholakala phakathi izinhlelo ezimbili entabeni (i Tian Shan futhi Pamir-Alai), lapho lamagquma bese udlulisa imingcele eziyisisekelo isimo. emazweni angomakhelwane kukhona Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan neChina.

emakhoneni Abaningi Kyrgyzstan namanje akwaziwa ukuthi waphelelaphi, ngoba ezintabeni ukumboza izingxenye ezintathu kwezine insimu yalo. Itholakala endaweni engamamitha ngenhla ayi-400 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Le ndawo lizwe ayizinkulungwane 199 amakhilomitha square futhi ithatha indawo 87th emhlabeni.

Capital - emzini Bishkek. Libuye omunye wemizi emikhulu kakhulu isimo. Lwemali olusemthethweni iyona Som. UMthethosisekelo awunasilinganiso inkolo eyodwa kazwelonke. Izwe inabantu abayizigidi ezingu-6. Labantu okhuluma izilimi isiRashiya Kyrgyz.

isakhiwo yokuqondisa

division Administrative weRiphabhulikhi ihlukaniswe yaba amazinga eziningana. Eyokuqala - high kakhulu - kuhlanganisa amadolobha amabili republic futhi izifundazwe 7. I ezinkulu Osh futhi Jalal-Abad esifundeni elinabantu abakhileyo 1.1 futhi 1 million. Republican ukubaluleka emzini Osh futhi Bishkek.

On ezingeni lesibili kukhona ezine intracity esifundeni Bishkek idolobha kanye nezindawo lesifunda. Ubude Kyrgyz Republic has ezifundeni 40 kanye nemizi ukubaluleka zesifunda 13. Kundawo ngayinye kukhona ingxenye emikhulu yedolobha. Ngo Ukwakheka kwabo kukhona izifunda zasemaphandleni nezasemadolobheni-uhlobo zokuhlala. Ngo nezifunda ezisemaphandleni, ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa imizi eminingana, ingqikithi 423.

Idolobha eliyinhloko ye-republic ungaphakathi the Chui Valley enyakatho. Nangu ephalamende weRiphabhulikhi. Unaphakade umhlali cishe 950 000 abantu, ikhumbula zabasebenzi kufuduka - 980.000. labantu kulo muzi likhula ngokushesha. Isizathu esiyinhloko yokufuduka kwabantu abavela kwamanye izifunda.

Revolution 2010

I Kyrgyz Republic kuyinto republic kamongameli. Nokho, ngo-2010 kwaba khona ukwanda kokukhiqizwa kuleli zwe, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho egumbuqela uhulumeni ngaleso sikhathi. Ngawo lowo nyaka umthethosisekelo omusha wamukelwa esichaza Kyrgyzstan njengoba republic ePhalamende-kamongameli.

Izinxushunxushu zombango nokuvukela waqala ngo-Ephreli 6 futhi ngokusekela amabutho ukuphikiswa. Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu Ukunganeliseki izakhamuzi isimo Kwandiswa yamanani okujwayelekile eliphansi eziphilayo. Uhulumeni wasolwa okwandisa authoritarianism.

Umthethosisekelo omusha kunciphise lepolitiki likamongameli futhi abanye igunya elithé xaxa ephalamende. UMongameli Waphambilini Kyrgyz Republic Kurmanbek Bakiev bethuthele Belarus. Ngemva kwalokho, izwe useqokwe uhulumeni wesikhashana eholwa Roza Otunbayeva.

polity

Okwamanje, izwe iholwa Almazbek Atambayev. UMongameli kungenziwa akhethwe kanye kuphela, ngalokho okuthandwayo. Ukhetho njalo emva kweminyaka eyisithupha. Inhloko isimo ufunde futhi izimpawu nemithetho, okwenza ukuthi kuqokwe abantu kuMninimandla AbaHluleli futhi imele izwe enkundleni ngamazwe.

uhulumeni Kyrgyz eliholwa UNdunankulu Sooronbai Jeenbekov. Wamiswa yiphalamende iningi sokusebenzisana noma umfanekiso iqembu ePhalamende. ephalamende Kyrgyz ebizwa ngokuthi Jogorku Kenesh. It liqukethe amalungu 120 futhi ukhethelwa isikhathi esiyiminyaka 5.

Kuze Him fanele the izinqumo ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi unesibopho kuleli zwe. Kusukela ngo-2005, leli gama lihlanganisa ekamelweni elilodwa kuphela. ukhetho lwephalamende zenzeke uhlu party. A iPhini bangaba yisiphi isakhamuzi isimo nge ilungelo lokuvota ngubani attained engu-21.