Kungani ingane kungaba ezinkulu inkinobho esiswini na?

impilo usana iyona ebaluleke kakhulu abazali. Ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila ukuba banake konke uphathelene ingane. Phela, noma yimuphi ukuphambuka ku ezisanda kubelethwa isikhathi imbangela abazali ukuba bakhathazeke. Ngakho-ke, ngisho izimpawu ezincane unganakile kufanele kube yisizathu kokukhuluma nodokotela.

Noma kunjalo, kukhona kuthi akuzona eziyingozi futhi iyodwa. Isibonelo esiswini bulging. Kwenzeka njalo 4-5 kid. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu uphawu kwenzeka uma i hernia enkabeni. Lesi sifo akusilo eyingozi futhi ngokuvamile kuxazululwa kwayona, uma ulandela ikwimodi efanele.

Nokho, kufanele uvakashele udokotela. Kulokhu, impilo umntwana sizoba ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela uzokutshela ukuthi balahle izimpawu okuphazamisayo.

Kungani inkaba bulging ngesikhathi ingane?

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi phakathi nenkonzo ekukhuleni kwengane esibelethweni, umzanyana kuyinto isitho esibalulekile. Ngenxa wakhe, kukhona ukudla ilungiselelo umbungu oxygen. Lapho kuzalwa umntwana, ubudlelwano phakathi kuyena nomama wakhe kwaze aphazamisekile. Usana unekhono uphefumule futhi udle ngokuzimela. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, igunya kunenze nisondelane ilahlekelwa nencazelo yalo.

Umzanyana inqanyulwa, kusale insali encane - isiqu. Ukuvimbela ukopha futhi ukufeza ukuphulukisa ngokushesha, ukuthi siyixazulule isiqeshana okhethekile. Ngokuvamile isiqu womisa ubalekela wedwa phakathi nesonto. Kulokhu iringi enkabeni retracts ngaphakathi. Kodwa lokhu akwenzeki kwezinye izimo.

Ngo 20-30% of amacala zenzeka bulging esiswini ku ezisanda kuzalwa. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngo ababelethwa kungakafiki isikhathi. Uma lokhu uphawu is hhayi ephelezelwa ezinye izimpawu (umswakama, suppuration), ke akubhekwa kuyingozi empilweni womntwana. Ezimweni eziningi, imithi yokwelashwa kanye kuhlinzwa liyadingeka. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, umbukiso ovelele ukuhlinzwa inkaba kuyadingeka. Uzokutshela ukuthi benzeni ukuze umzimba, "wathatha indawo yakhe."

Ngesizathu esithile kukhona bulging inkinobho esiswini na?

Ngokuvamile, uphawu kwenzeka izinsana nezingane esemncane. Futhi, bulging Inkinobho Belly kungabonwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Kulokhu, lo iqhubu kungenxa distension kwemisipha besisu. Lesi simo kuyinto bokuphila ngokuzimela amuke emva kokubeletha. Esinye sezizathu lapho kukhona inkaba ayizindunduma wengane, kukhona izici ezilandelayo:

1. Ungenzenjani. Kungase kwenzeke ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa kodwa ngokuvamile eba phakathi nezinyanga zokuqala zokuphila. Ezimweni ezingavamile, umbhunu enkabeni ezinganeni kuze iminyaka 7. Isizathu sokuba ivela khona ubhekwa nobuthakathaka imisipha anterior udonga besisu. Lokhu amqaphela ukunakekelwa ongafanele ngesikhathi umntwana, noma ngofuzo.
2. Ligation Ephakeme umzanyana. Kulokhu, lo iqhubu kubhekwa kunjengokungathi kukho okuvamile. Nokho, Akukona zisongele impilo umntwana, abazali abaningi bazimisele ukuqeda le mfanelo.
3. Fistula esiyingini enkabeni. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa kuvamile izinsana kubhekwa anomaly - hypoplasia we imbobo urinary kanye isikhuphasha (ngokuvamile kufanele ivalwe izinyanga abakhulelwe 5).

Kuthiwani uma bulging inkinobho esiswini na?

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi inkaba ayizindunduma ngaphandle ukuqapha ingozi kubalulekile. Kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa yezinkinga. Ezimweni eziningi, le iqhubu kuwuphawu i hernia enkabeni. Ngokuvamile, kule zokugula akudingi ukuphathwa ngendlela ekhethekile.

Inkaba ukuba "chofoza endaweni" (eyayihilelekile), kubalulekile ukuba siqinise imisipha besisu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ingane kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ujike phezu ungene esiswini sakhe. Kulesi sikhundla, kufanele kube imizuzu 15-20. Futhi, umama osanda kuzalwa kufanele adle kwesokudla ukugwema colic negesi sokuzuza ingane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze ubeke kabusha iringi eqoqwe hernia enkabeni ezifincizekile ezifana nezimpiko futhi ethe njo nge usimende ingcina izinsuku 10. Ngalezi zindlela protrusion kufanele zinyamalale. Izinyathelo efanayo ingase ikhishwe futhi Ligation eliphezulu intambo. Lapho fistulas zangaphakathi nezangaphandle zidinga ukunakekelwa kuhlinzwa.

Yiziphi izimpawu kufanele wazise abazali?

Njengoba yaziwa, isizathu esiyinhloko iyona inkaba hernia iqhubu. Ezimweni eziningi, akusiyo yingozi. Nokho, isifo kungaholela ukuxakeka. A hernia kuyinto esodongeni besisu, kulo aphume ashone kwezitho zangaphakathi. Ngokuvamile, ngaphandle ezinkulu esiswini. Njengoba umzimba eziyize, kwema- ukutheleleka kubangela i ukuvuvukala, ekuzigingqeni peritonitis.

Enye inkinga kubhekwa hernia strangulated. Ngenxa yalokho, yingxenye yomzimba echayeke necrosis. Futhi sokwephulwa kwe kungaholela isimiso emathunjini. Konke lokhu yezinkinga ezibhekwa kuphila kwetfu engotini, ikakhulukazi esemncane. Ngakho-ke, ukubonakala izimpawu ezifana ububomvu, ukubukeka nilimaza nge serous noma ubovu okuqukethwe, ukubambezeleka sezinyawo negesi isizathu ukwelashwa ngokushesha kudokotela.

Prevention ayizindunduma inkaba

Ukuze ugweme mabhamuza inkaba, kumelwe uzigcine le mithetho elandelayo:

1. Jikela umntanakho isisu phansi ubeke endaweni eqinile izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
2. Gwema isikhathi eside ekhala - ukuze athobe ingane.
3. Zama ukugwema ekuqongeleleni igesi emathunjini.