Kufanekisa Ukraine: isithombe, incazelo kanye umsuka. Symbol Ukraine (Trident)

Namuhla, sizobe akutshele mayelana izimpawu isimo Ukraine. Kuyinto izwe enomlando ezithakazelisayo futhi eyingqayizivele, okuthile Ukrainian elisuka endulo. Njengoba uzofunda ngezansi, ezinye zezimpawu bebelokhu baziwa kusukela ekuqaleni kweNkathi Ephakathi.

Sizozama sithungathe umlando waleli kumiswa ngamunye netimphawu tavelonkhe, kokuqeda izingxenye incazelo yesimanje isimo izimfanelo. Uyofunda mayelana nezimpawu kaMongameli Ukraine.

izimpawu isimo

UMthethosisekelo Ukraine ngokomthetho ichaza isimo izimpawu elandelayo Ukraine: isimo ifulege, iculo lesizwe futhi ifulege lesizwe.

Zonke lezi zinto zathathwa, nangokwesinqumo sokwahlulela Verkhovna Rada, ngoJanuwari - Februwari 1992. Kuphela umbhalo sokugcina liculo kwavunyelwana ngo-March 2003.

Ngezansi nathi kuyinto izimpawu Ukrainian kuzoxoxwa ngakho ngokuningiliziwe. Izithombe ezahlukene izimpawu isimo kuyotholakala izigaba abafanele.

Umlando umsuka elingenamikhono izingalo

Uphawu endala ye-Ukraine (Trident) kukhulunywa ngaye ngokokuqala ku lwezimpawu zezikhulu uhlobo Rurik. Kodwa lapho yayikhona ezihlukahlukene ezimbili prong version futhi tridents. isikhulu ngasinye esisha wazama ukwenza izinguquko zabo ukuba uphawu. Le nguqulo efanayo kakhulu umlingisi imilobo Vladimira Velikogo.

Zikuphi zonke okufanayo wathatha lesi sithombe? Abacwaningi besinikeza izinguqulo ezimbili. Esokuqala siwukuthi kuba ingasebenza modified bidentate isibonakaliso Khazar Khanate, okuyinto zitholakala ngamanani amakhulu phezu zemali nempahla.

Indlela yesibili ecace kakhudlwana. Ngokusekelwe yokuthi Rurik weza eRussia kusukela eScandinavia, eqenjini lakhe, abaningi elifake uphawu zokuzivikela "isando Thor sika". Kamuva, kwaphenduka uheshe eliqoshiwe ukuthi ushona phansi, ehlasela inyamazane.

Kuyinto kule nguqulo futhi manje zomlando kakhulu. Nokho, kuyinto enye indlela. Abanye abacwaningi babona olunye uxhumano e ekuphambukeni Trident, amahange kanye intonga. Kukhona ngisho ukufundwa izwi ebethelwe "ngeke" e whorls esivelele zalesi sibonakaliso.

Ngakho, iqiniso elingenakuphikwa into kuphela ukuthi lokhu uhlamvu kwekhulu lesishiyagalombili langaba mabili.

Uma isihlakazeka Kievan Rus, namakhulu eminyaka ambalwa futhi lolu phawu iphele. Ngezinye Daniila Galitskogo ukuphrinta okubonisa ingonyama ebekiwe umqhele, futhi Zaporozhye ibutho bekulokhu isici esiphawula leli Cossack nge musket.

Ngo inqubo ukubusa ukuusiza ukuba Muscovy, zonke izimpawu sithathelwe indawo ukhozi kabili ephethwe.

Buyela Trident kuphela kwenzeka ngesikhathi Ukrainian National Republic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwathi esikhundleni ingonyama legolide Cossack on isizinda blue Ukrainian Amandla isikela ngesando eSoviet Union.

Ukubuyiselwa yokugcina Trident kwaba kuphela 1992. Kodwa lokhu Kuzoxoxwa.

elingenamikhono yesimanje izikhali

Uphawu lokuqala lukazwelonke e-Ukraine, saqala ukukhuluma, kungcono elingenamikhono izingalo. Ngaphambili, sabuka umlando emfushane lasungulwa. In the state yesimanje, ngemcondvo, lokhu iwuphawu Omkhulu namabhantshi Lesser izikhali. Kodwa eqinisweni kukhona kuphela yakamuva. elingenamikhono Big izikhali namanje esiteji we Bill.

Kususelwa umbhalo, kufanele-ke wabeka Trident njengesifanekiselo Vladimira Velikogo, a Cossack nge musket (Zaporozhye ibutho) nengonyama enomqhele (uphawu Galicia-naseVolyn nesimo).

elingenamikhono elincane izingalo sivunyiwe ngo-February 1992, Verkhovna Rada isimemezelo. Lalimelela isibonakaliso Kievan isikhulu Vladimira Velikogo, labo ababebhapathizwa Rus e 988.

Kukhona umbala olusemthethweni kanye black version nomhlophe weTshwayo Small lesiTjhaba, eceleni Prince uVladimir bese ungena isikimu eningiliziwe elingenamikhono izingalo.

Amafulegi ezinkathini ezihlukahlukene umlando

Njengoba sesibonile, tavelonkhe Ukraine kwashintsha ngo izinkathi ezahlukene emlandweni. It yayiphumula kanye ifulege. Lokho Umbala, okuyinto kuhlobisa iphaneli namuhla ukuthi zamukelwe kuphela ngemva iSoviet Union iwa ngo-1992. Kwenzekani ngaphambi lokho?

Lviv banner (ibhubesi ophuzi kwi isizinda azure) yaba ubufakazi kokuqala okubhaliwe imibala enjalo. Lo mcimbi kungokwalabo ezikude 1410, lapho okwenzeka Battle of Grunwald.

Hetman sika 1755-64 kwadingeka liphethe izingqwembe ezibhalwe ukuthi Umbala efanayo. Ukusetshenziswa lokuqala langempela imivimbo ezimbili ovundlile ifulege kwakuyiBlack Sea Cossack Army, okuyinto ke wakhipha Alexander I.

Ngo-1848, la imibala Lviv Ikhaya Russian ujabule ngesikhathi salezi zinguquko eMbusweni Austro-Hungarian.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu umbala kufanekisa Ukrainian lalisetshenziswa 1918 ku UPR kanye Ukrainian State.

Phakathi eSoviet Union umbala main kwaba obomvu, kodwa ngaphambi 1941 Sub-ZaseCarpathos Rus kwaba ifulege blue and yellow.

Izinto zesimanje ifulege lesizwe

Ngakho, uphawu kazwelonke Ukraine, sikhuluma manje ifulege. Ngasekuqaleni sabuka izigaba ngendlela.

Manje kubalulekile ukwenza inothi mayelana imibala yayo ngokuthé ngqo. It is kuphela kuchaziwe ohlelweni Pantone Ukufaniswa System. Kukhona ophuzi umthunzi uhambelana ikhodi «Pantone Camera Yellow 012 C», kanti okwesibhakabhaka - «Pantone Camera 2935 C».

Uma ungazi imininingwane yalokhu, amafulegi amadolobha amaningana futhi izifunda kungase kubonakale ikhophi esiqondile. Phakathi kwabo kukhona amadolobha afana Bieberbach an der Riss, Chemnitz, Gryfów Slaski, Herrera esifundeni, Lower Austria, nabanye. Futhi ifulege efanayo kuze kube ngo-1918 e-Duchy of Braunschweig.

Le nguqulo esemthethweni imibala ukuqaqwa - isibhakabhaka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka phezu ophuzi insimu kakolweni.

Umlando yokubhala liculo

izimpawu State Ukraine kuhlanganisa futhi iculo lesizwe. Indaba ukuloba kwakhe iphindela ngonyaka 1862. Khona-ke imbongi Ukraine futhi folklorist Chubinskiy wabhala "Ukraine Asizange Nokho babhubha" inkondlo odumile.

Ngokusho bokuzibonela, ngokubhala ukuthonywa Serbian ikakhulukazi ingoma kazwelonke. Nakuba lapho sibheka Ukrainian iculo lesizwe ziyafana efana Polish "Mashi ka Dombrowski."

Chubinskogo inkondlo eyanyatheliswa okokuqala ngo-1863 e-magazini ofanayo Lviv. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuba ethandwa kakhulu eNtshonalanga ye-Ukraine. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi waba nesithakazelo Verbitsky, ngubani sokuqala esenziwa le ngoma Przemysl.

Kusukela 1917 kuya ku-1939 futhi ingoma lalisetshenziswa njenge iculo lesizwe. Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, lapho kazwelonke kufanekisa Ukrainian akuyona isenzo ezifudumele, ke kwadingeka yenziwe ngohlobo oluhlukile amazwi Tychyna, futhi ngo-1992 yabuyisela leli liculo ubudala.

iculo ehlobene bezinye izizwe

Njengoba usulibonile, umfanekiso Ukraine ngokuvamile ziyafana ezinye izizwe eziyinhloko. Ake senze izibonelo ezimbalwa.

Ukrainian ingoma ingoma ekukhumbuza Poland «Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła», sabhalwa ngemva kwalesi "Marsha Dombrovskogo." Thanda ingoma kanye Croatian ukunyakaza Illyrian - «Ngini Hrvatska we propala».

Zonke lezi zingoma bahlanganiswe omunye umqondo - iqembu elithile labantu emzabalazweni ukuzimela.

izimpawu State uMongameli Ukraine

izimpawu State Ukraine kuhlanganisa nezinhlamvu zamagama inhloko yezwe. Lezi zihlanganisa i- isitembu olusemthethweni, standard, uphawu futhi Mace. Asikhulume kabanzi mayelana ngamunye wabo.

standard kaMongameli kuyinto indwangu eluhlaza maphakathi oluveza uphawu Ukraine - Trident. Indwangu senziwa ukuma isikwele ngegolide ngombala noma umphetho futhi. Yiphathe Awe-Pommel wakhe wokhuni futhi - ngesimo ibhola eyenziwe leshohamu lapho.

Kuze 1999, kwaba kuphela iwuphawu lwamandla umengameli. Kodwa-ke le kushaft okwakwenziwa eziwubukhazikhazi kakhulu futhi eziwubukhazikhazi, futhi kuwebhu yayilula. Namuhla, le ndwangu ithungwe ku imishini ekhethekile. Kolunye uhlangothi kule mpi yenziwa yaseZimbabwe abangaphezu kwesigidi nentambo legolide elihlanzekileyo ophuzi. Trident, kusukela pads esetshenziswa, imali oyitholile.

Inqubo efanayo isetshenziselwe ukudala amafulegi e-UK, France kanye USA.

Kuyini lokhu kufanekisa zekhanda Ukraine isimo ngaphandle bendabuko hetman Mace? Lokhu umehluko wenziwe esiliva zegolide kanye ehlotshiswe amaphethini ekhethekile namatshe ayigugu.

Iphrinta isibambo lihlotshiswe Lapis lazuli futhi sifana isifinyezo iplanethi yethu ukusuka endaweni. Ukubhala libonisa ijazi elincane izingalo kanye nombhalo othi "Umongameli-Ukraine."

UMongameli uphawu emise esigqokweni chain nge 6 izindondo.

Ngakho, kulesi sihloko sisazi ne-Ukrainian izimpawu isimo.