Izimpawu okuphoqelekile traffic

Ukuze uthole ilayisensi yokushayela futhi sivakashele izindawo edolobheni emshinini wakho siqu, kufanele uqale ukufunda izimpawu kanye wamanje ngesikhathi SDA. Ngaphandle kokwazi kubo, ungakwazi ukuthola izincwadi zokushayela kuleli amaphoyisa omgwaqo, yingakho e ukushayela izikole uyinaka isihloko ukutadisha izimpawu zomgwaqo. Nobunzima ikakhulukazi ngokuvamile izimpawu saziso, abanye abashayeli ngandlela-thile awazange asinakekele kubo, uwabheka aphelele.

Uyini izimpawu zomgwaqo?

Traffic uphawu ingcaca iphethini kudalwa ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso kazwelonke okhona. It isethwe eduze komgwaqo ukuze bakhuphule abashayeli, nabahamba ngezinyawo, kanye nabanye ababambiqhaza ulwazi ezinyakazayo kudingekile ukudlulisa ephephile emikhulu ekhona.

Izimpawu zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukushayela ephephile emigwaqeni, ngosizo lwabo, abashayeli ungafunda mayelana izigaba esiyingozi emikhulu, lapho kubalulekile ukunciphisa ijubane ingozi eliphezulu ingozi, mayelana lapho kuyomfica uvunyelwe, futhi lapho singavunyelwe khona. Futhi ukwenza eziningi imisebenzi ebalulekile.

izimpawu okuphoqelekile traffic

Lezizibonakaliso ziyadingeka ukwenza, kwasinda ezimweni lapho isiqondiso ukuhamba traffic eyalo abahloli. Uma ungenalo ibukeke izimpawu saziso, banalo round ukuma, ziboniswa on isizinda okwesibhakabhaka kanye nemidwebo ezimhlophe, zidinga abashayeli ukwenza izenzo ezithile.

Elivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu lwezandla 4.1.1. "Ukuya ngqo." Ngokusho ke, umshayeli Ungahambisa kuphela ukuthi isiqondiso, isenzo lwezandla lubalulekile ngoba izimoto umzila (ibhasi, ibhasi yenqola, kujantshi). Isebenza endaweni lapho efakwe ku kwakuphambana kuqala Ukusabalala endaweni yayo avunyelwe ukuvula ngakwesokudla ezizungezile futhi egcekeni.

Ukuthi baziphathe kanjani uma ubona lolo phawu?

izimpawu okuphoqelekile 4.1.2-4.1.6 abe namanani efanayo, kodwa kulokhu uvunyelwe ukuhambisa e iziqondiso kuboniswe nge imicibisholo. Lezo zimpawu, okuyinto ekhombise ukujika kwesokunxele, futhi ikuvumela ukuba wenze U-turn, kwezinye izimo, sebenzisa izikhombo ne ukucupha ezahlukene Umhlahlandlela imicibisholo.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izimoto Shuttle kungaba lezi zimpawu. Lesi sakamuva uyokwenza ngesikhathi zemigwaqo emikhulu, kwandulelwe. Kufanele ugcine ithrekhi kahle hle ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ziya ukufakwa endleleni, kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi bangakwazi futhi ukhawule ukunyakaza kwelinye direction noma kwenye.

Izinhlobonhlobo izimpawu zokulawula

Kufanele futhi ukugqamisa izimpawu ngawo Abashayeli ongabona izithiyo umphako wendlela, niye emhlabeni kubo, eqondiswa imicibisholo Inkhombandlela. Kulesi ephumayo, ngokuvumelana nemithetho kumelwe kwenziwe ngokunembile kolunye okuboniswe esebenzisa imicibisholo.

Lezi eqinile izimpawu zokuphepha ngokuvamile efakwe noma eduze isithiyo, kwezinye izimo, wagqoka uqobo kanye ingxenye ingxenye yomgwaqo ebekelwe izimoto. Uma kudingekile, setha iziqondiso amakhabethe noma Racks nge izimpawu ezibonisa indlela okuyiyona yona.

motion isiyingi

Zikhona izimpawu zokulawula, okuyinto efakwe izakhi ezinzima kunazo zonke emikhulu, isibonelo, 4.3. "Ezinyakazayo Isiyingi". Ngokusho lokhu uphawu, ukunyakaza avunyelwe kule isiqondiso okuboniswe imicibisholo. It efakwe phambi kwalo lonke ekungeneleleni emakhoneni, esesikhundleni idayagramu efanayo ukunyakaza.

Abashayeli Novice asethinteke ngokuvamile wenza iphutha uma ebhekene nale uphawu. Uma umshayeli abone ngaphambi Endingilizini, ke akanayo kuqala kule nhlangano. Kulokhu sikhuluma empambana imigwaqo okulingana, nesebenzela umthetho owaziwa 'isandla sakhe sokunene. "

izakhi engeziwe komgwaqo

Ezindaweni amakhulu emigwaqweni, kunezinto okufanele sicabange ngazo lapho imoto ihamba. Ikakhulu, kuwuphawu "umjikelezo ithrekhi", lapho ukunyakaza ku mopeds kanye amabhayisikili eyenziwa band ekhethekile esabelwe umgogodla. Kwezinye izimo, lo mgudu zingasuswa kanye nabahamba ngezinyawo, abashayeli lokhu okufanele akhunjulwe ngayo. Ngena ngemvume ibekwe ekuqaleni ithrekhi, ke enza bonke abahlanganyeli kule nhlangano ukuba empambana eliseduze.

Isibonakaliso "yezinyawo" ukwazisa abashayeli ukuthi ingxenye ezinikezele endleleni traffic abahamba ngezinyawo avunyelwe kuphela. Ivame setha ekuqaleni komgwaqo, usebenza empambana eliseduze umgwaqo ovulekile. Kuleli sayithi abashayeli akudingeki ukubiza emthethweni, it is ukulahlwa okukhulu.

ijubane

Zikhona izimpawu zokulawula nokukhawula isivinini ku motorways futhi kususa lo mkhawulo. Laba yibo ebonisa ijubane esiphansi lapho umshayeli athuthe agudle (noma kumugqa kuwo), lapho itholakala.

Umshayeli kufanele ngesivinini value kabani kufanele kube ngaphansi kwenani elicacisiwe uphawu, kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu kuka seqiwe ngoba emgqeni lapho itholakala. Isibonakaliso 4.6 kuzosetshenziswa zisuka endaweni kuvinjelwe futhi uphela endaweni kwenye indawo uphawu - 4.7.

Izimpawu ze-izimoto ezikhethekile

Ikakhulukazi izimoto ezisetshenziselwa ukuthutha kwezimpahla eziyingozi abelwe izimpawu zomgwaqo enquma. Ngosizo lwabo, abashayeli yalezi zimoto ungathola isiqondiso mayelana lapho uphokophele. Lezizibonakaliso ziyakubalandela ibekwe phambi zemigwaqo emikhulu ezinkulu hhayi kakhulu.

Zonke izimoto ethwele izinto ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuba usethe izimpawu ezithile zolwazi. Le moto kufanele kusishukumisele nazo zonke izinyathelo ezidingekile ukuze uvimbele ukuvuza izidakamizwa eziyingozi kanye Ukunikezelwa kolwazi megacities.

abashayeli umthwalo

iziqondiso eqinile izimpawu ungomunye main esetshenziswa ensimini ka-Russia. Ngenxa yokwephula imithetho yomgwaqo, umshayeli ngamunye anezinye umthwalo. Ngokwephulwa nje umshayeli kuyodingeka bakhokhe inhlawulo - ruble 500. Uma umshayeli uphendulela noma ematfuba ngakwesokunxele uphawu evimbela isinyathelo izoni, ubukhulu isigwebo kungaba kuze ruble 1500.

Uma umshayeli enza olungcolile futhi emgwaqeni ophahlwe yizindlu nakhelwe amabhasi kanye nezinye izimoto emzileni, inhlawulo kulokhu lingafika ku-ruble ayizigidi 3 (kuye ngokuthi idolobha lokuhlala). Yingakho umshayeli has ukuqinisekisa ukuthi, kungakhathaliseki emgwaqeni omkhulu, lapho iya empini, izimpawu saziso.

Ezinye uyephula imithetho yabo, futhi endleleni ne -WinSock, ezihambayo ngesikhathi esifanayo kolunye uhlangothi ukuhamba ukusakaza main. Khona-ke umshayeli kuyodingeka bakhokhe inhlawulo - ruble 5,000, noma umhloli unelungelo ukuphuca kuye of izincwadi zakhe zokushayela izinyanga ezingu-6.

Uma wayefisa, umshayeli unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa inselelo isinqumo esikhishwe abahloli amaphoyisa omgwaqo maqondana nalo. Kwezinye izimo, le nqubo izikhalazo imisiwe isikhathi eside, abantu abaningi kangaka uncamela ngokushesha ukukhokha inhlawulo futhi uqhubeke ukukhwela.